冀教版中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷（模拟）

冀教版中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.As a philanthropist (慈善家), he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring. So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal. He is considered as one of Chinas top philanthropists.（1） The article is probably taken from .A . a newspaperB . a novelC . a detective storyD . a science book（2） Chen Guangbiao says he will donate to charity after he dies.A . nothingB . some schoolsC . everything he hasD . his whole company（3） What does he do charity for?A . He wants to do charity for money.B . He wants to do charity for pleasure.C . He wants to ask people to help him.D . He wants to encourage more people to contribute to charity.（4） Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . He is from Jiangsu.B . He has got a lot of awards.C . He has helped people in need.D . He has visited many countries.（5） Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A . EarthquakesB . Hope Primary SchoolsC . Pioneer of the YearD . Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao2. （8分） (2019九上横山月考) 阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联) , greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or watch movies in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. （1） Children can get red packets from their _on the first day of the Spring festival. A . friendsB . parents and relativesC . teachersD . classmates（2） The underlined word fireworks in the second paragraph means _ in Chinese. A . 火炉工B . 消防员C . 烟花表演D . 畅销书（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Spring Festival is the most important festival in ChinaB . The Spring Festival is celebrated only in ChinaC . The Spring Festival was celebrated in the US from 1980D . Chinese living in Singapore usually hold the family dinner on New Years Eve at home3. （8分） (2019临沂) 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss (听力丧失) ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner二Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, its hard to get your hearing back.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you alight feel uncomfortableThe safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to (相当于) the noise of a subway.Here is some advice on safe listening. Overtheear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than inear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Dont listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.（1） It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes （2） Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die. （3） From the fourth paragraph, we know people dont always realize how loud their music is. （4） Inear headphones are better than overtheeat ones because they can stop more outside noise. （5） This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies. 4. （8分） 阅读理解 Did you know that each day one person in the USA throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging (including boxes, bags, etc.) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.Reduce To reduce means to make less rubbish. That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器), taking smaller portions(份) at dinner so you dont waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.Reuse to reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the shop. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the school next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycle(回收利用) Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you dont throw things in the rubbish bins that can be recycled to make something else Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled. But food, electrical waste and mobile phones cant. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.（1） The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that _. A . packaging should be given upB . Italy is too dirty for us to visitC . the USA produces the most rubbishD . the Earth is becoming dirtier（2） If you want to reduce, you should _. A . make good use of your paperB . take a bath instead of a showerC . eat a small dinner every dayD . pack your lunch with newspapers（3） The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags _. A . only as rubbish bagsB . only for carrying other thingsC . mainly to have a cleaner worldD . mainly to save some money（4） Which of the following can be recycled? A . Food and bottles.B . Books and newspapers.C . Paper and mobile phones.D . Plastic and electrical waste.二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） 根据短文内容，完成后面的表格，每空一词。 Have you ever been to Holland（荷兰）? If you live in Japan and you have never been to Holland, you should go to Huis Ten Bosch（豪斯登堡）. Huis Ten Bosch is an amusement park near Nagasaki（长崎）in Japan. All the houses there look like the houses in Holland. All the restaurants have famous food from Holland, such as cheese. Huis Ten Bosch is really big. There are five large hotels there. The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats for people to travel around. Most of the buses and taxis are more than 80 years old. For people who like shopping, there are many stores where you can buy the souvenirs from Holland. For people who like movies, there are many movie theaters. One of them shows cartoons all day. Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and swimming. For people who are interested in animals, theres wonderful z00. The zoo has many animals from South America, especially Peru（秘鲁）. If you want to visit the amusement park, you have to take a boat. There are many boat rides for visitors to Huis Ten Bosch. Huis Ten BoschTraffic: an old-fashioned_, many_and_and several_. If you like shoppingthere are many_and you can buy the _from Holand. If you like moviesthere are many _and one of them shows cartoons all day. If you like sportsyou can enjoy_，tennis and swimming. 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分） 完形填空 One morning Mrs. Smith was1home after she had been shopping. When she 2near a rubbish dump, she noticed a microwave(微波炉) not far3the side of the road. She stopped her car and looked 4the oven.John is a good 5, she said to herself. Perhaps he6repair this. Ill take it home and let him 7. She 8the oven and put it in the boot(行李箱) of her car. Then she drove on 9. A few kilometers later, she heard the siren(警报器声) of a police car10her. She looked in the driving mirror and 11a policeman waving to her to tell her to stop.Mrs. Smith was very puzzled. She 12down and then stopped at the side of the road. A 13policeman got out of the police car and walked to her.Whats wrong, officer? Mrs. Smith asked.The policeman did not reply. He looked in the car and then at the 14.I found the microwave oven a few minutes ago, she said, Im just taking it home to see if my husband can repair it. Thats not a microwave oven, he said at last, Thats our radar set. It was the start of a speed trap. Mrs. Smiths face turned15, Oh, she said, Im sorry. I didnt know what it was. （1）A . riding B . walking C . driving D . going （2）A . drove B . dragged C . pulled D . pushed （3）A . away B . to C . of D . from （4）A . at B . for C . up D . out （5）A . worker B . electrician C . physicist D . teacher （6）A . may B . must C . can D . should （7）A . do B . make C . manage D . try （8）A . raised B . lifted up C . picked up D . lowered （9）A . happily B . angrily C . hurriedly D . eagerly （10）A . before B . beside C . behind D . near （11）A . watched B . looked C . saw D . heard （12）A . sped B . slowed C . came D . pulled （13）A . angry B . uniform C . big D . traffic （14）A . front B . seats C . sides D . back （15）A . pale B . red C . angry D . a good look 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） I think