南宁市2020版八年级上学期期末考试英语试题C卷

南宁市2020版八年级上学期期末考试英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Have you made a plan for this winter holiday?Well, not yet. I _ go to Thailand with my family.AcanBmayCshouldDmust2 . Do you often visit your grandpa in your free time?No,he_for a few years.AdiedBhas diedChas been dead3 . Linda finished her homework than John, but John made mistakes than Linda.Afaster; moreBmuch quicker; moreCmore quickly; lessDfaster; fewer4 . Could you give me some money， Dad? _do you need? Twenty-five yuan _OKAHow many; isBHow much; areCHow much; isDHow many; are5 . - Honey, there is _ salad in the fridge. Would you like to go shopping with me?-Yes, Id love to . But Im _ tired.Alittle , a little bitBa bit , a littleCa bit , a bitDa bit , a little bit6 . Hobbies canus with happiness. Friendship and knowledge.AgetBtakeCprovideDbring7 . Do you think when theyto play basketball with us? I think theyll come when theyfreeAcome；areBwill come；will beCwill come；areDcome；will be8 . Call me up if its _ to you tonight.Sure.AniceBconvenientCuncrowdedDexpensive9 . What did Mrs. Yang tell us to do this afternoon? Oh, Im sorry I_attention to him. I was looking for my ruler.Ahavent paidBdidnt payCwont payDam not paying10 . Where were you at 7:00 last night? I _ to my mom at home.AwriteBwas writingCwrote11 . Would you mind if I turn on the radio? _. The baby is sleeping in the next room.ANo, I dont mindBNot at allCBetter notDThats all right12 . Mike is _ eight-year-old boy. But he plays_ guitar very well.Aan , theBan, aC a, theDthe, /13 . Which one is , China or Japan? China is larger than Japan.Alarge; muchBlarger; veryClarger; moreDlarger; far14 . He took his homework _ his school bag and gave it to the monitor (班长).AoutBofCout ofDon15 . The teacher asked us to keep quiet.Which kind of structures does the sentence belong to?AS+V+DOBS+V+PCS+V+IO+DODS+V+DO+OC二、完型填空完形填空There is a kite on the wall of my room. Every time I see it, I_my fathers words.It was on my ninth birthday. He bought a wonderful bird- shaped kite for me as my birthday present. I liked it very much and Dad promised(答应) to play with me_the rain stopped the next day.I got up early the next day. It was a fine day. After breakfast, Dad took me to the nearby park._around us seemed to welcome our coming. We began to_the kite. The kite was up slowly in the air, just like a big_“Why do you_the line to control(控制) the kite?_not let it fly freely in the sky? ”I asked.“I am afraid the kite cant fly high if I dont control it with the line. Sometimes, control is_”Dad answered.I was too_to know what Dad said then. But when I grow up, I begin to know the real meaning of my fathers words. And its_helpful in my life.16 . AhurtBthinkCforgetDremember17 . AorBifCsoDbut18 . ASomethingBAnythingCEverythingDNothing19 . AflyBknockCbelieveDfit20 . AcloudBkiteCbirdDcarrot21 . AhitBtakeCuseDpay22 . AHowBWhenCWhatDWhy23 . AexcitingBhelpfulCinterestingDbored24 . AweakBstrongCyoungDold25 . AreallyBmainlyCimportantlyDgreat三、阅读单选Antarctica(南极洲) is known for being a vast land of ice and snow, a place too cold for most life. Despite (尽管) this, the continent is slowly starting to turn warm. According to the Guardian, the Antarctic has registered (登记) a new high temperature for the first time on record, prompting fears of climate instability(不稳定性) in the worlds iciest place.On Feb 9, Brazilian researchers at Seymour Island reported a temperature of 20.75 on the icy continent of Antarctica. It was almost a full degree higher than the previous record of 19.8, taken on Signy Island in January 1982.This record-breaking reading was taken at a monitoring (监测) station in the northern part of Antarctica. According to Brazilian soil scientist Carlos Schaefer, the temperature was documented during a 20-year-long research project. The focus of this project is to study the effect that climate change has on the permafrost (永久冻土) within the region. Permafrost is soil that stays frozen for at least two years. Although this is a first record high for Antarctica, Schaefer stressed that “We cant use this to anticipate (预测) climatic changes in the future. Its simply a signal that something different is happening in that area.”But in fact, the last high temperature reading was in the 19 range. These higher temperatures can cause ice and glaciers (冰川) in Antarctic regions to melt. The Antarctic peninsula (半岛) the long finger of land(狭长地带) that stretches towards Argentina（阿根廷）is most dramatically affected. Scientists saw glaciers that have retreated by more than 100 meters in Discovery Bay where the snow melted in little more than a week, leaving dark exposed rock. This melted ice leads to a rise in sea levels that can threaten the safety of coastal areas. Its believed to be behind an alarming decline of more than 50 percent in chinstrap penguin (帽带企鹅) colonies, which are dependent on sea ice.Like American writer Ernest Hemingway once said, “The Earth is a fine place and worth fighting for.” We should do everything we can to help save our planet. Otherwise, it may become too hot for us to fix.26 . What did Brazilian researchers report on Feb 9?ASigny Island is the warmest region in the Antarctic.BAntarctica hit a record high temperature of 20.75. CThe average temperature of Antarctica ranges from 19.8 C to 20.75.DAntarcticas new record temperature is a full degree higher than the previous decade.27 . Whats the main purpose of the 20-year-long research project?ATo predict possible climatic change in the future.BTo monitor Antarcticas contributions to world climate change.CTo explain why the permafrost may cause glaciers to melt.DTo examine how the permafrost is influenced by climate change.28 . What does the underlined word “retreated” probably mean?AMoved backward.BIncreased in size.CCovered a certain areaDStretched in an opposite direction.29 . According to the text, the melted glacier may lead to_.Athe pollution of ocean waterBthe release of various virusesCthreats to penguin habitatsDdisappearances of coastal citiesIn the past you could draw anything you wanted on a computer screen and then printed it out on a piece of papera flat piece of paper. But imagine being able to print something that is three-dimensional 3D. Would you like to design an object, such as a cup or a toy, and then “print” it out? Well, there is the technology to help you do thisto produce even a whole house!3D printers might be the size of a suitcase, or even a small room, depending on the object they are made to produce. You make a 3D design on your computer and send it to the printer. Inside the machine, the object you have designed is made as one object.So how is this being used? In medicine, 3D printing is often used to make heath. The dential takes a 3D image, something like a photo of the real tooth and a new one is printed in that exact shape. Then you might also want to print a mobile phone cover or a special pair of shoes.Scientists are taking this even further. They have made a bicycle that just needs a chain and two lyres (轮胎). Car pans (壳) have been made for a while and now they are even making a body of a whole car!But imagine how printing a whole house might help people build houses. A Chinese company has made houses using a giant 3D printer. They use a mixture that includes concrete (混凝土) and recycled building waste. This is a good thing as it helps the environment. They believe that their method of printing houses is cheaper, faster, less dusty and less noisy than the ordinary(普通的) way that houses are built.It seems that 3D printing technology will change our world, and China is leading the way.30 . The size of a 3D printer might be _ according to the object they design.AchangeableBalways smallCseldom bigDthe same31 . In medicine, 3D printing is often used to print _ in the exact shapes.AdentistsBteethCphotosDmobile phone covers32 . Scientists are taking this even further. Here “this” probably means _.Aa pair of shoesBa whole carCa new bicycleDthe printing33 . The passage is mainly about _.Athe introduction to 3D technologyBthe advantages of 3D technologyCthe history of 3D technologyDthe influence of 3D technologyMr. Clark worked in a newspaper, and he did a lot of important and difficult work, but then he began to forget things, and this made his work very difficult. One day he said to himself, “Im going to go and see Dr. Martin about this.”He waited in the doctors waiting room with the other patients, and then the nurse said to him, “You can go in and see Dr. Martin now”.“Oh, doctor,” said Mr. Clark, its terrible, I cant remember anything for longer than half a minute, and its making my work very difficult. What can I do? Can you help me?”The doctor said, “When did this start, Mr. Clark?”“When did what start?” Mr. Clark said.34 . _ made Mr. Clark work very difficult.AImportant workBWorking for a long time CForgetting thingsDBad condition35 . _ go to see Dr. Martin. AMr. Clark himself decided toBMr. Clarks friend advised him to CThe nurse asked Mr. Clark toDThe other patient told Mr. Clark to36 . A patient is _ . Aa person who will die soonBa person who is illCa doctor s helperDa doctors friend37 . Why did Mr. Clark ask Dr. Martin, “When did what start”?Because he forgot_.Athe timeBhis illnessCthe doctorDthe hospital38 . Which statement is TURE? AMr. Clark didnt know Mr. Martin before.BMr. Clark should not see the doctor.CMr. Clark could remember things as well as before.DMr. Clarks illness was serious.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空39 . Wheres _ (我们的)baseball bat?40 . I ride my bike to the _ (地铁)station.41 . He stopped the car without _ (思考)twice.42 . Tom used to be so _ (害羞的)and quiet.43 . Thats a fun time for _ (早餐)!五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。44 . There were several _(object) on the floor of the room.45 . The lights are _(bright) in here than in there theyre hurting my eyes.46 . My son likes playing with _(stone). I am looking for some for him.47 . What are you _(shoot) your gun at, Dale?48 . Unless you _(call) me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theater.六、完成句子49 . 总的来说，你的发音不错。_, your pronunciation is quite good.50 . 如果你不认识单词，可以查词典。If you dont know the words, you can _ in a _.51 . 即使你是对的，你也不应该嘲笑他。 _ you are right, you arent supposed to laugh at him.52 . 你想去哪里度假？_七、单词填空A toad was on the road. “You will get hurt.” Dad put the toad down. ” You will not get hurt now.” “Loads of toads.” Dad ran to get Mom. “Quick! Loads of toads are on the road.” Mom rang Wilmas mom. “Quick! Toads are on the road.” Dad got Biff and chip. “Quick! Toads are on the road.” Wilmas mom had a big 53 . (外套)for Dad. They ran to get the toads. “ Pick up the toads. Get them off the road.” A 54 . (大巴) load of men ran up. “Toads! t55 . back.” “ We can pick up toads with you .The men ran to pick up the toads. “Top job. Now they will not get hurt.” The road was shut. Men56 . (dig) it up.They put a toad run 57 . the road. “The toads will not get hurt now.”八、填空World Sleep Day, on 21st March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world dont realize its very important. As a result, sleep problems are quite common.In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Among the people, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, 31.6 percent were diagnosed (诊断) with insomnia (失眠). In addition, 30.7 percent of them have visited doctors for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.The survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some even cant fall asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night. The main reasons of the problems are pressures (压力) from school or work and a fast pace (节奏) of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also affect sleep and cause poor quality sleep. The survey also found that large numbers of people find it hard to sleep at night. The short term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating (专心). If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same timeeach day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.Getting a good nights sleep is important for everyone. By following the adviceabove, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.Have a good sleepWorld Sleep DayWorld Sleep Day was created to make people understand the58 . of sleep.A survey byscientistsOf 35 000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people59 . they didnt sleep well.31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia.30.7 percent have60 . to a doctor for sleep problems.11.6 percent of the people feel sleepy during the day .61 . of sleepproblemsPeople feel the pressure from school or work .A fast pace of life62 . to sleep problems as well.Noise and light pollution also63 . sleep and cause poor quality sleep.Results of sleep problemsSome people arent64 . to fall asleep easily and often wake up at night.Feeling65 . , people find it hard to concentrate.Its highly possible that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack.66 .