人教版七年级英语上册Unit 4 基础训练

人教版七年级上册Unit 4 基础训练姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Sorry, but I have to study for the test.-Thats too _. Maybe _time.Abad; anotherBbad; otherCbadly; anotherDbadly; other2 . The editors need more time to have a _ discussion about the problem.AfarBfatherCfartherDfurther3 . -Can you go to the concert with us?-Sorry, I cantI have _homework to do and Im _tiredAtoo much, too muchBtoo much, much tooCmuch too, too muchDmuch too, much too4 . The car accident happened _ a cold winter morning. Luckily, no one was hurt.AinBonCatDof5 . Walk _ this street，and turn _You can see the supermarket.Thank you.Aalong；leftBalong；the leftCto；leftDto；the left6 . He is very _ in town, so all of us know him.AbusyBfamousCnewDdifficult7 . Hemuch foodthe poor family during the hard time .Aprovided , toBprovided, withCprovides withDprovided , for8 . The clothes need_ but you_ do that by yourself.Ato wash; neednt B. washing; neednt toBwashing; neednt D. to wash; dont need to二、完型填空Tom was the son of a farmer, on New Years Day, his father _ him to work on the farm during his free time for one year. Tom was _ with his fathers idea and said, “That isnt _ job. I have much school work to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise (许诺) to give you the best gift if you _ finish one years work.” Tom thought for a while and _.Starting from on Saturday, the boy got up early and worked hard _ evening, just like any other farmer.Time passed quickly, Toms wheat (小麦) _ very well. On the last day of the year, the father said to his son, “Im happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now tell me _ you want.”The boy smiled and_ his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. “Ive already got the _ gift. No pains, no gains (不劳无获). I think this is what you wanted me to know,” the boy said.9 . AaskedBinvitedCmadeDstopped10 . AsurprisedBunhappyCexcitedDworried11 . AyourBhisCmyDour12 . AshouldBmustCwillDcan13 . AthankedBagreedCansweredDbegan14 . AuntilBinCforDwith15 . AcookedBgrewCsoundedDbecame16 . AwhereBwhichChowDwhat17 . AmadeBsentCboughtDshowed18 . AleastBworstCbestDfewest三、阅读单选阅读理解。In September 2013, the China National Tourism Administration（国家旅游局）issued a newset of tourist guideline in order to improve tourists behavior when they travel abroad. Although the 64-page handbook contains suggestions for Chinese tourists when traveling at home, the mainpurpose is to improve the poor reputation（声誉）of Chinese tourists abroad.In 2013, more than 83 million Chinese people traveled overseas, up 18 percent from the year2012, according to the China Tourism Academy. But even as they travel farther, the Chinesetourists continue to take bad habits with them. From damaging ancient Egyptian temples to lettingchildren defecate（排便）in the middle of airports, Chinese tourists have earned a bad fame.Chinese Vice-Premier Wang Yang even stressed the need for Chinese tourists to behave betterwhile traveling overseas so as to protect Chinas image abroad.Now with the latest guidebook, Chinese travelers should have no excuse for rudebehavior. According to the guidelines, when using the restroom, Chinese tourists are asked not to forget to flush the toilet after using it.The guidelines also remind tourists of not fighting with others when they want to take picturesat tourist attractions. When flying, the guidelines advise travelers not to take life vests（救生衣）away from airplanes.Chinese tourists are also encouraged to be respectful of local customs wherever they travel. Inthe United Kingdom, for example, it is not polite to ask people。Where are you going? or“Have you eaten?, the handbook says.Nevertheless, with a very short history of traveling overseas, it is not surprising that manyChinese tourists behave badly on their foreign trips. We should give them time to change.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。19 . Whats the main purpose of the new guideline?ATo improve the Chinese tourists behavior abroad.BTo guide the Chinese tourists how to travel farther.CTo introduce the famous places of interest all over the world.DTo give suggestions to Chinese tourists when traveling at home.20 . How many people traveled abroad in 2012?AAbout 83 million.BAbout 18 million.CAbout 98 million.DAbout 70 million. .21 . Which of the following behavior is NOT mentioned in the passage?ADamaging ancient Egyptian temples.BTaking life vests away from airplanes.CFighting with others when taking pictures.DTaking photos in areas marked No photos.22 . What are Chinese tourists encouraged to do?ARespect local customs wherever they travel.BTry to be polite both at home and abroad.CAsk questions when they meet with difficulty.DTake the guidebook with them when traveling abroad.23 . Why is it not surprising for some Chinese tourists to behave badly abroad?AThey cant speak foreign languages.BThey dont get trained before traveling abroad.CThey dont understand local people and culture.DChina has a very short history of overseas travel.What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape a fire? Do you know how to save your life? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can keep you safe or even save your life. It is important to know the ways to escape(逃脱) a fire. When a fire happens, we can use the stairways, windows or fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. It is the best way of escaping through windows with the least chance of serious injury. Of course, dropping onto the soft earth or grass is safer than that onto cement(水泥). It can help to break a fall.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. A middle build(中等身材) person, hanging by the fingers will have a drop of about six feet to the ground, it is about the height of a middle build man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may go into the room. Keep our head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke.24 . Which of the following cant be used to escape a fire?ALifts.BStairways.CWindows.DFire escapes.25 . When we are waiting for help, what should we do in the burning building?AKeep the door open.BKeep the windows closed.CKeep the head low at the window.DStand near the door.26 . If we are on the second floor, what should we do to escape a fire?AOpen the door to go downstairs.BOpen the door to go upstairs.CStay there to wait for help.DHang by the fingers to jump onto the ground.27 . What does the underlined word “It” refer to(指的是)?AThe door.BCement.CSoft earth or grass.DThe window.28 . Whats the best title of this passage?AFirst aid.BHow to escape a fire.CSave yourself in an earthquake.DEscaping from the windows.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空在下列空格处填入单词的适当形式以完成句子，每个单词的首字母已经给出。29 . Except when having to be exposed(曝光) to the public, celebrities usually disguise themselves in everyday life in order to reduce the chance of r_.30 . The diary was the only r_ and comfort available to Anne Frank, a 15-year-old Jewish girl, who was forced to live with her family in hiding from the Nazis(纳粹). It was like her very best friend whom she could talk to about anything hidden in mind.31 . The h_ of the United Nations is located at 760, United Nations Plaza, Manhattan, New York City. Its an international territory.32 . Both beginners and a_ students can benefit from the course because both are provided with individualized tutoring besides regular classes and therefore can both make progress no matter what language level they begin with.33 . In 2011, Airbnb, a global company that offers an online lodging(借宿) reservation quickly rose to f_ by an incredible 800% increase in its service. Up to September, 2018, an estimated 150 million people have been using Airbnb and its been active in 150 countries.34 . As is known to all, way before the arrival of the early settlers from Europe, America was i_ by native Indians. Their ancestors had been living on the continent for centuries.35 . The idea of an artificial intelligence playing board games with man sounded r_ years ago but today artificial intelligences like Alpha Go have not only learnt to play but also beaten humans in the game.36 . The story of Noahs Ark and the Flood was recorded in the Book of Genesis(创世纪). But where the Ark ended up has never been m_. Both archaeologists and geologists have been searching for more evidence of the Ark as well as the Flood.37 . If Im to r_ a person for this position, he or she has to be capable as well as reliable, of course. I have to be responsible for you and your team.38 . This coastal province is rich both in natural and human r_. Yet, its development depends on how the local government makes full use of them.五、完成句子(A)根据汉语提示完成句子。39 . 大体上说，这本书值得一读。_, the book is worth reading.40 . 考试结束后把试卷交上来。_ your papers at the end of the exam.41 . 月球在相隔地球38万千米的地方绕地球转。The moon goes around the earth _ 380,000 km.42 . 我已经再三地和他讲过了，他不应该依靠他的母亲。I have told him _. He shouldnt depend on his mother.43 . 这部电影是根据鲁迅的小说改编的。The movie is _ a novel by Lu Xun.六、语法填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 44 . (ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 45 . (show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees