吉林市2014-2015学年高三英语毕业摸底考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷

吉林市2014-2015学年高三英语毕业摸底考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷 吉林市普通高中20142015学年度高三毕业年级摸底考试英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至10页，第二卷10至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分：听力部分（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At5:45.B.At6:00.C.At6:40.2.Howdoesthewomanlikehercoffee?A.Withsugarandmilk.B.Withmilkonly.C.Withsugaronly.3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.4.ForwhichsubjectisEmilyfullyprepared?A.Maths.B.English.C.Physics.5.Whatdidthewomanbuyforhermother?A.Acoat.B.Anecklace.C.Earrings.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wherewillthewomangoforherholiday?A.Dalian.B.Lijiang.C.Dali.7.Howwillthewomangotravelling?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whydoesthewomanneedherbookback?A.ShedoesnttrustLily.B.Sheneedsittolookforsomeinformation.C.SheisangrywithLily.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.ApologizetoLily.B.Askforthebookback.C.GivethebooktoLily.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanrefusetogoshopping?A.Heisbusywithhiswork.B.Hehasnothingtobuy.C.Itstoohotoutside.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.AT-shirtandapairofsunglasses.B.AT-shirtandadress.C.Adressandapairofsunglasses.12.Whatwillthemandonextweek?A.Gotoabirthdayparty.B.Goonabusinesstrip.C.Gotosummercamp.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Awonderfulrestaurant.B.Thebirthdaycake.C.Theirmothersbirthdayparty.14.Whenwillthebirthdaycakebeready?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inoneweek.C.Tomorrow.15.Whatgiftwillthemangivehismother?A.Someflowers.B.Ahand-madecard.C.Aphotoalbum.16.Whatcanwelearnabouttherestaurant?A.Thespeakersweddingceremonywasheldthere.B.Itwilltakechargeofeverythingbutthebirthdaycake.C.Itisexpensivebutworththemoney.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowlongdidtheconstructionoftheHongKongSpaceMuseumtake?A.Aboutthreeyears.B.Aboutfouryears.C.Aboutfiveyears.18.WhatmadethemuseumoneofthemostfamouslandmarksinHongKong?A.Itslocation.B.Itsserviceforthepublic.C.Itsuniqueegg-shapedroof.19.Whichofthefollowingisbeneaththeeastwingofthemuseum?A.TheHallofAstronomy.B.Workshopsandoffices.C.TheLectureHall.20.Whatsthefunctionoftheexhibits?A.Tohelpvisitorstolearnbyexperiences.B.Toorganizeplentyofextensionactivities.C.Toshowsomeastronomyfilmstothevisitors.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOdlandrememberslikeitwasyesterdayworkinginanexpensiveFrenchrestaurantinDenver.Theicecreamhewasservingfellontothewhitedressofarichandimportantwoman.Thirtyyearshavepassed,butOdlandcannotgetthememoryoutofhismind,northewomanskindreaction.Shewasshocked,regainedcalmnessand,inakindvoice,toldtheyoungOdland.“ItisOK.Itwasntyourfault.”Whenshelefttherestaurant,shealsoleftthefutureFortune500CEOwithalifelesson:Youcantellalotaboutapersonbythewayheorshetreatsthewaiter.OdlandisnttheonlyCEOtohavemadethisdiscovery.Instead,itseemstobeoneofthosefewlawsofthelandthateveryCEOlearnsonthewayup.ItshardtogetadozenCEOstoagreeaboutanything,butmostagreewiththeWaiterRule.TheysayhowotherstreattheCEOsaysnothing.Buthowotherstreatthewaiterislikeawindowintothesoul.Watchoutforanyonewhopullsoutthepowercardtosaysomethinglike,“Icouldbuythisplaceandfireyou,”or“IknowtheownerandIcouldhaveyoufired.”Thosewhosaysuchthingshaveshownmoreabouttheircharacterthanabouttheirwealthandpower.TheCEOwhocameupwithit,oratleastfirstwroteitdown,isRaytheonCEOBillSwanson.Hewroteabest-sellingbookcalledSwansonsUnwrittenRulesofManagement.“Apersonwhoisnicetoyoubutrudetothewaiter,ortoothers,isnotaniceperson,”Swansonsays.“Iwillneverofferajobtothepersonwhoissweettothebossbutturnsrudetosomeonecleaningthetables.”21.WhathappenedafterOdlanddroppedtheicecreamontothewomansdress?A.Hewasfired.B.Hewasblamed.C.Thewomancomfortedhim.D.Thewomanlefttherestaurantatonce.22.Odlandlearnedoneofhislifelessonsfrom_.A.hisexperienceasawaiterB.theadvicegivenbytheCEOsC.anarticleinFortuneD.aninterestingbest-sellingbook23.Accordingtothetext,mostCEOshavethesameopinionabout_.A.Fortune500companiesB.theManagementRulesC.SwansonsbookD.theWaiterRule24.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat_.A.oneshouldbenicertoimportantpeopleB.CEOsoftenshowtheirpowerbeforeothersC.oneshouldrespectothersnomatterwhotheyareD.CEOsoftenhavemealsinexpensiverestaurantsBSummercoolsdowninAugustwhenthecityfeaturesalotofjazztosendexcitementtoanymusicfan.BeginningAugust28,thecityhostsaweekofjazzperformancesinavarietyofplaces.ThisyearsannualJazzFestivalinGrantParkwilloffera“tributetoNewOrleans”withperformersfromthecity,honoringthebirthplaceofJazz.Jazzfanswhowanttobepartoftheweek-longcelebrationcanstartwithafreeconcertatMillenniumParksfamousPritzkerPaviliononMonday,August28at6:30pm.Othereventswillinclude:Tuesday,August29theJazzInstituteofChicagopresentstheFourthAnnualGalaConcert.Wednesday,August30HeatupWednesdaynightwitharidetothebestjazzhotspotsandlearnabitofhistoryofthegenre(风格)withtheJazzInstitutesJazzClubTour,whichstartsat6pmuntilmidnight.Foronelowprice,visitmorethanadozenJazzClubs.ThetourcoversnearlyeveryinchofChicago.TheChicagoJazzFestivalOfficiallyopenswithaticketedperformanceattheSymphonyCenteronThursday,August31.Then,thefestivalmovestoGrantParkonFriday,September1,forthreedaysoffreemusiconthreestages.Theeventopensdailyat11am. Performancehoursare: JazzonJacksonStage12pm4:30pm.Jazz&HeritageFamilyStage12:30pm4:30pm.PetrilloMusicShell5pm9:30pm.Inadditiontothemusic,theChicagoJazzFestivalfeaturesanartfairlyingintherosegardenjustsouthofJackson.Thefairoffersallkindsofhandmadecraftsandartwork.25.WhatisspecialfortheChicagoJazzFestivalthisyear?A.JazzonJacksonStage.B.Jazz&HeritageFamilyStage.C.TributetoNewOrleans.D.JazzClubTour.26.Accordingtothetext,mostprobablyPritzkerPavilionis_.A.aplacetoholdtheconcertB.awell-knownjazzbandC.afamousjazzperformerD.ajazzfan27.Whichofthefollowingeventsneedtopaytoattend?A.TheconcertatMillenniumPark.B.TheFourthAnnualGalaConcert.C.TheJazzInstitutesJazzClubTour.D.Theartfairintherosegarden.28.Thepurposeofwritingtheadisto_.A.introducetheChicagoJazzFestivalB.welcomepeopletotheweekofjazzperformancesC.earnmoremoneyfromtouristsD.honorthebirthplaceofJazzCHaveyoueverplayedthevideodancegame?Nowsuchgamesareusedtohelploseweight!Likemanyotherteenageboys,Joneslovedsports.Butat5feet,175pounds,hefoundhisweightatrouble.Hisdoctorwantedhimtolose50poundssothathemaycatchupwiththefootballgamebytheendofsummer.Joneschosethepopulardancerevolutionvideogameathometoincreasehisactivity.Hehadlostabout10poundsbychanginghisdiet.Now,aftertwoweeksplayingthegame,hehaslostanother10!Thehealthstudyisbeingdonebyaninsurancecompany,whichhopesthatgamewillleadtobetterhealthandlowercosts.“Obesityclaims(肥胖索赔)lastyearcostus$77million.Wehavetocutthosecosts”,saidamemberoftheinsurancegroup.Thecompanyprovidesagameconsole(游戏主机),adancematandsoftwareforthesix-month,$60,000study.Thestudyismorethancommercialthingofaninsurancecompany.Itiswidelysupportedbyphysicaleducationandhealthprofessionals.InWestVirginia,43%ofthenearly6,000childrenexaminedforheartdiseaseriskwereconsideredover-weighted;morethan25%weretoofat.“WeareinacrisisofchildhoodobesitynotonlyinWestVirginiabutinAmerica,”saidaresearcher.Researchersarelookingatthepotentialforimprovingeffectsbyusingthegame.AteacherinWestVirginiahasbeenusingthevideogameinherclassessincelastfall.Shereportedthatthegamedoesimprovehearthealthaswellaseye-handcoordination,andherstudentstakethevideogameasagreatalternativetojumpingropeorballgames.TheUSEducationDepartmentisputtingthegamein20schoolstocontrolchildhoodobesity.Well,areyougoingtotrysuchagametodanceawayyourextraweight?29.Theunderlinedpartistryingtotellus_.A.thestudyismoreimportantthanthemoneyoftheinsurancecompanyB.thestudyisonlyaninsurancecompanysbusinessC.thestudyinvolvedmanyinsurancecompaniesD.itsnotonlytheinsurancecompanythatisconcernedaboutthestudy30.Itcanbeinferredthat_.A.inWestVirginia25%ofthechildrenweretoofatB.thegovernmentandsocietythinkhighlyofthegameC.theteacherisasuccessinusingthevideogameD.theUSEducationDepartmentispromotingthegamealloverthecountry31.Themostsuitabletitleforthepassageis_.A.DanceAwayYourWeightB.PlaytheVideoDanceGameC.SolvetheProblemofObesityD.AMagicVideoDanceGameDPaparazzi,or“paps”,arephotographerswhotakepicturesoffamouspeoplewhentheyarenotatthecenterofpublicattention.Papsaredifferentfromprofessionalphotographersorjournalistsbecausetheynevertakeordinaryphotos.Thegoalforpaparazziistogetpicturesthatnooneelsewillgetandthensellthepicturestothebuyerwhooffersthemostmoneynormallyasmallnewspaper,magazineorwebsite.Thereisnolawagainstpaparazzitakingpicturesinpublicplaces.However,therearelawsthatprotectcertainindividuals.Forexample,childprotectionlawsstopimproperpicturesofanyoneunder16frombeingpublished.Thereisalsonolawthatstopspaparazzifromfollowingcelebrities(名人)andtakingtheirpictureseither.However,ifpapsaresecretlyfollowingthemandtakingpicturesoftheirfaces,theycouldgetintotrouble.Mostpaparazzihangoutonstreetsandhotspotsforcelebrities,waitingfortheopportunitytotakeapictureofastar.Manystayonthestreetsuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhencelebritiesareleavingnightclubsandlookingalittleworseforwear.However,somehaveotherwaystomakesuretheygetpictures.Manypapsareincontactwith“informers”whoknowthelocationsofcelebritiesatanygiventime.Theythenpasstheinformationontopaparazzi.Aninformercouldbeanyonefromarestaurantwaitertoasalesman.Mostofthetime,paparazzigetabadreputationforfollowingcelebrities.Butsometimesstarsortheirmanagerswillcontactpapsthemselvesandtellthemexactlywhereandwhentheywillgo.Whatalove-haterelationshipbetweenpaparazziandcelebrities!32.Whichofthefollowingthingspaparazzimightdowouldbeagainstthelaw?A.Takingpicturesoffamouspeopleinpublicplaces.B.Gettingunsuitablepicturesofa10-year-oldactresspublished.C.Followingafamouswomansingersecretlyandtakingherpictures.D.Hangingoutattheplaceswherecelebritiesoftenappear.33.Inordertoearnbigmoneyapaphasto_.A.gettheonlyfirst-handpicturesB.sellthepicturestoabignewspaperC.makefriendswithfamouspeopleD.knowthelocationsofcelebrities34.Thefifthparagraphmainlytellsus_.A.howpaparazzigetthepicturesB.howdangerouspaparazzisjobisC.howmuchpaparazzipayforthepicturesD.howpaparazzicontactinformers35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Paparazzialwaystakepictureswhenfamouspeoplearetired.B.Starshatepaparazzianddontwanttobefollowed.C.Paparazziandfamouspeoplerelyoneachothersometimes.D.Informersmightgetpaparazziintotrouble.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EveryoneknowsthattheFrenchmenareromantic,theItaliansarefashionableandtheGermansareserious.Arethesejuststereotypesoristherereallysuchathingasnationalcharacter?36Atleastonegroupofpeoplearecertainthatitcan.Arecentsurveyofthetop500entrepreneurs(企业家)intheUKfoundthat70%feltthattheireffortswerenotappreciatedbytheBritishpublic.Britainishostile(敌意的)tosuccess,theysaid.Ithasacultureofjealousy(嫉妒).37Jealousyissometimesknownasthe“greeneyedmonster”andtheUKisitshome.ScientistsatWarwichUniversityintheUKrecentlytestedthisidea.Theygatheredagroupofpeopletogetherandgaveeachanimaginaryamountofmoney.38Thosegivenalittleweregiventhechancetodestroythelargeamountofmoneygiventoothersbutatthecostoflosingtheirown.Twothirdsofthepeopletestedagreedtodothis.39.Butthereisalsooppositeevidence.TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentrecentlyreportedthattheUKisnowtheworldsfourthlargesteconomy.PeopleintheUKalsoworklongerhoursthananyoneelseinEurope.SotheBritishpeoplearenotlazy,either.Perhapsitistheentrepreneurswhoaretheproblem.Theysetouttodothingsintheirway.Theyworklonghours.Bytheirowneffortstheybecomemillionaires.40.Ithardlyseemsworthfollowingtheirexample.Iftheyweremorefriendly,peoplewouldlikethemmore.Andmorepeoplewanttobelikethem.A.Thistestseemstoprovethattheentrepreneurswererighttocomplain.B.Theonewhoownsthemostmoneyintheendisthewinner.C.Asaresult,thesurveysaid,entrepreneurswere“unloved,unwantedandmisunderstood.”D.Andifthereis,canitaffecthowanationsucceedorfail?E.Someweregivenalittle,othersagreatdeal.F.Butinsteadofbeinghappytheycomplainthatnobodylovesthem.G.ItisnottruethatBritishpeoplearebornjealousofotherssuccess.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckilytherere41waysofhelpingthemandyouneednthavealotof42.Onewaytohelpistobuytheirmonthlymagazine.43doingthisoneday,Igotto44ayounghomelessman.Hewasoften45themagazineatthetrainstation.Hewasapoorfarmerfromanothercountry.Afterawhile,Idiscoveredthathis46wasclosetomine.It47thatwewereborninthesamemonth.Imethimlastyear48afterhisbirt