鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题（模拟）

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - _ is Tony?-He is my brother.AWhatBWhereCWhoDWhich2 . We usually have lunch _ the dining hall _ half past twelve.Ain; atBat; inCon; atDat; on3 . Do you have _ else to say for your mistake? _ but sorry.Aanything; SomethingBsomething; EverythingCsomething; AnythingDanything; Nothing4 . With _ ambition in her mind, Lisa works even harder than ever.AtheB/CanDa5 . The dog _ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its _.Adied；deathBdied；diedCdeath；diedDdeath；death6 . Jim made a plan _ the Great Wall this summer.AvisitedBvisitingCto visitDvisits7 . My uncle lives in America. I often hear from.AheBhimChis8 . -I will travel to Beijing with my parents this weekend. - _.AThats all right BHave a nice tripCNo problemDThanks a lot.9 . It takes me an hour _ to school.AwalkingBto walkCwalkDwalked10 . Sun Tao has had a_English course, but he still doesnt know.Asix-month; how to spell this wordBsix months; how spell the wordCsix-months; how he should spell this wordDsix-month; how should he spell the word11 . （题文）I got a message saying my phone number won aprize worth $ 3,000.Too good to be true. Dont_it.AdoBmakeCbelieveDagree12 . We are _ the supermarket now.AatBunderCon13 . I advise youyour friend a model Eiffel Tower as his birthday present?-Sounds like a good idea!AbuyBboughtCbuyingDto buy14 . Waste sorting (分类)has been around for years in China. If you have food waste, you will most probably throw it into _.ABCD15 . Can you go to the movies?_What about meeting at seven?ASure,Id love toBYes,I canCSorry,I have to go to a doctorDNo,I cant16 . My football shoes are too old .Mum will buy a new _ for me tomorrow .ApairBoneCthemDones17 . The sun is . Its time to the flag.Araising riseBraising raiseCrising raiseDrising rise18 . Uncle Li_ does sports, so he is very strong and healthy.AsometimesBseldomCalwaysDnever19 . He watches football matches TV Sunday morning.Aat; onBon; onCin; inDat; in20 . It is very easy for him the place.Ato findingBfindCto findDfound21 . Id like you _my father.AmeetBto meetCmeetingDmet22 . I will help you with your homework after I finish _ the dishes.AdoBto doCdoingDdone23 . Here are some presents _ you _ our best wishes.Ato; withBfor; withCof; aboutDfor; for24 . Tell the children _ unhealthy food. OK, I will. I know its bad for their health.Anot to eatBto eatCeat25 . Its reported that a bus fell into a river yesterday. Luckily, _ was hurt.AsomebodyBnobodyCeverybodyDanybody二、完型填空Jim Smith was a poor boy. One day he was very cold and_. He came to a house and asked a young_only for a glass of water. But the lady was so_that she gave him a large glass of hot milk. Jim drank it and then asked, “_should I pay you?” “You dont need to pay.” She replied. Jim_her from the bottom of his heart. Years later, Jim became a_. One day, a woman was sent to his hospital. She was seriously ill. He recognized her at once and decided to_to save her life. The operation was successful, but the cost was high. After looking at the womans bill, Jim wrote_on it. When the woman received the bill, she didnt dare to look at it._, something on the side of the bill caught her attention. She began to_the following words:Paid in full with one glass of milk.26 . AhotBhungryCcoolDstrong27 . AwomanBmanChusbandDwaiter28 . AangryBbeautifulCluckyDkind29 . AWhenBWhereCHow muchDWhy30 . AthankedBforgotCmissedDunderstood31 . AteacherBworkerCdoctorDdriver32 . Asay helloBdo his bestCgive awayDget back33 . AanythingBeverythingCnothingDsomething34 . AHoweverBWheneverCEspeciallyDHardly35 . AwriteBrememberCreadDguess三、阅读单选One late night, a young man walked into a corner store. There was only a salesgirl in it. Suddenly, the man took out a gun and ordered her to put all the money into his bag. The salesgirl was frightened and had to do as the man told her.Just when the man was leaving, he saw a bottle of champagne behind the counter. He loved wine, so he decided to take it, too. At that time, the salesgirl had an idea. She insisted that she wouldnt give it to him because she didnt believe the man was over 21. The man got angry and quickly pulled out his drivers license and showed it to her. At last, the salesgirl gave him the wine. After the man left, she immediately called the police with the mans name and address. Soon after, the man was caught.36 . What was the young man in the story?AA customerBA detectiveCA robberDA policeman37 . Why did the salesgirl have to put all the money into the mans bag?ABecause he was the owner .BBecause she was very scared.CBecause he helped her save the money.DBecause she needed to pay him the money.38 . How old might the man be?AMore than 21.BJust 21.CLess than 21.DWe dont know.39 . Choose the best word to describe the salesgirl.ABeautiful.BCheerfulCFoolishDCleverNurses work long hours and they do a difficult job. Some hospitals in Europe,the USA and Japan use robots to help nurses and doctors now.Robots can take things to different parts of the hospital. They can carry people and things to different places.They can also give food,drinks and medicine. Its very important for a hospital to be clean.People cant go into small places but robots can. They can clean every part of the hospital.But can robots really be nurses? Here are some opinions from different people.LindaRobots can do a lot of things They can do difficult and dirty jobs. They can remember a lot of information. They never feel tired, so they can work 24 hours a day. Nurses are important but we can also use robots in the hospital. LeoIts OK for robots to clean and move things. But bow can a robot look after a person? It cant smile or be friendly because it doesnt have feelings, so I think a robot can not be a nurse. MikeYour next nurse could be a robot. They can successfully learn human behavior(行为) and help doctors in operating (手术) rooms. This future may not be as far away as we think.40 . What does the writer think of nurses work?AEasyBRelaxingCBoringDHard41 . Who thinks robots can be nurses?ALinda and LeoBLinda and MikeCLeo and MikeDOnly Leo42 . Which of the following things CANT robots do in the hospital according to the reading?AClean every part of the hospital.BGive food and medicine to people.CShare their feelings with people.DMove things for people if there is a need.One day a farmer went out for a walk with his daughter. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoesone with a thick sole(鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his daughter and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?”The daughter looked at his fathers legs carefully as he was walking, and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes.”The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever daughter I have got!” Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him.The farmer had only two pairs of shoes. When the daughter ran back to the house, she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes. She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath, “Its no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!”43 . A pair of wrong shoes means _.Athe shoes are not the farmersBthe shoes are too smallCone of the shoes has a thick sole, the other has a thin one, they are not a pairDthe shoes are too big44 . When the farmer began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable because _.Aone of his legs was longer than the other oneBhe was ill that dayChe wore a pair of wrong shoesDthe shoes were too small45 . The farmer thought his daughter was a clever girl because _.Ashe could make shoesBshe could find out that her father wore a pair of wrong shoesCshe could find out a pair of right shoesDshe found that her fathers legs were sick46 . The father asked his daughter to go and get the other pair of shoes for him and the daughter _.Abrought back a pair of wrong shoesBbrought back of a pair of right shoesCdidnt bring any shoes; she knew the other pair at home was not a pair, eitherDcouldnt find anything at home四、句型转换句型转换47 . Im afraid to be alone.(改为同义句)Im afraid _ alone.48 . Could you tell me where we show our tickets?(改为同义句)Could you tell me _ our tickets?49 . They had fun in the park last weekend.(改为同义句)They _ in the park last weekend.50 . She went out.She didnt say a word.(合并为一句)She went out _ a word.51 . Can you tell me?How long will you stay here?(改为宾语从句)Can you tell me _stay here?五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示写出单词，使句子完整。52 . The boy could _（分发）food at the food bank.53 . My problem is that I cant _（和谐相处）with my family.54 . I dont feel well. I have a _（头疼）.55 . Please _（提醒）me of the concert.56 . _（说实在的），I felt sad when I parted with my old toys.六、单词填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。I recently turned 30. Thinking back what Ive experienced, I took some time to write myself some advice.TrustEven if it kills your relationship. Even if you lose your friends. Even if it means you end up getting hurt. 57 . people even if they give you a reason not to.But dont be too naive(幼稚). Some people are out to hurt you.PeoplePeople are the best and 58 . thing that will happen to you. Some will help you go further and faster. Others will pull you down to their level and make you lose.Most are OK. Many are average. Some are excellent. You dont need a lot of people or friends around you. You need amazing people who help you just 59 . you help them. Only a few people will change your life forever. Find 60 . .Value timeDont waste time on people who cheat you.Value other peoples 61 . . Dont be late. That means that if youre late, you dont care about them or their time. And that also means you think youre worth more and therefore(因此) keep them 62 . . Some people will tell you that its OK to be late. Its not.Fail Fail. Fail a lot. Fail often. Fail in making friends. Fail in work. 63 . please dont lose your heart! Learn a lesson.If you dont learn something when you fail, then all youve done is failed. If you learn something, then youve grown. Every time you grow and fail and learn, you become better at finding out the way to 64 . .七、填空根据短文内容填表格，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。In recent years, China has been making great progress in technology. A number of inventions have made our daily lives more convenient. Among them, four stand out. They are known as “four new great inventions” of modem China.High-speed trains China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. It is reported that high-speed train network (网) will connect 80 percent of major cities in China by 2020. Chinas high-speed railway technology is also being used abroad. More and more high-speed railways are being set up in foreign countries like Turkey and Russia.Mobile payment Mobile payment is turning China into a “cashless (无现金) society.” Customers now only need to pay for goods by typing a short password (密码) into certain app like Alipay (支付宝) on their mobile devices (设备). Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.Shared bikes China has surprised the world with how quickly it has spread the shared bikes. Users simply pick up or park a bike on the street through