【人教版】2013届高考英语一轮复习精品课件—必修3.ppt

Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldUnit2HealthyeatingUnit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteUnit4Astronomy：thescienceofthestarsUnit5Canada“TheTrueNorth”,高中英语必修3,Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld,Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld,Unit1美文佳句,中国的传统节日中秋节马上就要到了，你的美国笔友Mike请你在他们的校报上介绍一下中秋节的情况，请你根据下表写一篇短文。写作内容：中秋节简介,Unit1美文佳句,Unit1美文佳句,写作要求：只能使用5个英语句子表达全部内容。评分标准：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。,Unit1美言佳句,TheMidautumnFestival,whichisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonAugust15thofthelunarcalendareveryyear.NotonlyisitpopularinChinabutitisalsocelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.Peoplebelievethatthemoonisasymbolofreunion,luckandfortune,anditisacustomtoexpressbestwishestothebelovedonesatthisparticulartime.Onthatdaypeopleusuallygobackhometohavefamilyreunion,enjoyingalargemealwiththeirfamily.Theywillalsoeatmooncakes,whichareroundcakeswithmeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.,Unit1美言佳句,背佳句1TheMidautumnFestival,whichisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonAugust15thofthelunarcalendareveryyear.中秋节，中国最重要的传统节日之一，在每年农历的八月十五。赏析该句含有一个which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词TheMidautumnFestival。,Unit1美言佳句,2NotonlyisitpopularinChinabutitisalsocelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.它不仅在中国盛行，而且许多其他亚洲国家也庆祝该节日。赏析该句使用了“notonlybutalso”结构，notonly提前，使用了部分倒装结构。,Unit1美言佳句,3Peoplebelievethatthemoonisasymbolofreunion,luckandfortune,anditisacustomtoexpressbestwishestothebelovedonesatthisparticulartime.人们认为月亮是团圆、吉祥和财富的象征，在这个特定时刻向至爱的人表达良好祝愿成为一种特定的习俗。赏析总体上看，该句是一个含有that引导的宾语从句，从句中又使用了一个并列句。,Unit1美言佳句,4Onthatdaypeopleusuallygobackhometohavefamilyreunion,enjoyingalargemealwiththeirfamily.在这天，人们通常回家团聚，与家人一起吃团圆饭。赏析该句中使用了一个动词不定式结构作目的状语，动词的ing形式作伴随状语。,Unit1课前热身,.单词拼写1Hehadg_himselfareputationforunfairness.2Itwasquiteo_thatshewasnotgoinghome.3Ishouldnthavecomeinwithoutyourp_.4Allthecropshadbeeng_andstored.5Imusta_toyoufornotbeingabletomeetyou.6Wea_himallthemoreforhisfrankness.7Thestory_(使想起)meofanexperienceIoncehad.,ained,bvious,ermission,athered,pologize,dmire,reminds,Unit1课前热身,8Myfatherhasmuch_(相信)indoctorsoftraditionalChinesemedicine.9Ourparentsarevery_(虔诚的)andverypatriotic.10Iwas_(判给；奖励)damagesof$40000.,belief,religious,awarded,Unit1课前热身,.完成短语1为了纪念in_of2出发；动身；引爆set_3好像；似乎as_4出现，露面turn_5搞恶作剧；诈骗；捉弄(某人)playa_(onsb)6守信用；履行诺言keepones_7屏息；屏气_onesbreath8玩得开心havefun_,memory,off,though/if,up,trick,word,hold,with,Unit1课前热身,.完成句子1每个国家都有很奇特的节日，其中有一些非常有趣，而且历史悠久。Everycountryintheworldhasspecialfestivals，someofwhichareinterestingandhavealonghistory.2全国都在屏息等待，看谁点燃第16届亚运会火炬。Thewholecountryhelditsbreathtoseewhowouldlightthetorchofthe16thAsianGames.,Unit1课前热身,3人们庆祝美好生活、给孩子们压岁钱。Theycelebratethewonderfullifeandgivechildrenluckymoneyasagift.4我们请她吃饭，但她还没有露面。Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshehasntturnedup.5汤姆的生日蛋糕被制作成了火车形状。Tomsbirthdaycakewasmadeintheshapeofatrain.,Unit1单词点睛,1beliefn信任；信心；信仰(pl.beliefs)beyondbelief难以置信havebeliefin相信，信任inthebeliefthat相信Itismybeliefthat我相信believevt.相信,Unit1单词点睛,【活学活用】用belief相关短语的适当形式完成句子(1)Hecametome_Icouldhelphim.(2)_thatnuclearweaponsareimmoral.(3)Thecrueltyofthemurderswas_.,inthebeliefthat,Itismybelief,beyondbelief,Unit1单词点睛,2trickn诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗playatrickon搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑tricksbintodoingsth诱使某人做某事tricksboutofsth骗走某人某物playajokeonsb取笑某人；跟某人开玩笑makefunof取笑；嘲笑laughatsb嘲笑某人makeafoolofsb愚弄某人,Unit1单词点睛,【活学活用】(1)Hertearswerejust_(骗人的把戏)(2)Thenaughtyboyloves_(对别人搞恶作剧)(3)We_(受骗买了)thatpoorcar.,atricktocheatothers,playingtricksonothers,weretrickedintobuying,Unit1单词点睛,3gainv获得；得到n(不可数)获利，利益gainconfidence/strength/experience获得信心/力量/经验gainsthfrom从处获得某物Nopains，nogains.谚语不劳无获。/一分耕耘，一分收获。gainothersrespect/love/trust获得别人的尊敬/爱戴/信任,Unit1单词点睛,【温馨提示】gain有三种含义：(1)表示经过努力一点一点地获得自己渴望的东西。Hehasgainedrichexperienceintheseyears.这些年他已获取了丰富的经验。(2)表示速度、重量等慢慢增加。Hegainedweightafterrecoveryfromhisillness.康复后他的体重增加了。(3)(钟，表)快。Thisclockgainsfiveminutesaday.这只钟每天快5分钟。,Unit1单词点睛,【活学活用】(1)他已获得了他们的尊重。He_.(2)每个男孩都赢得了一份奖品。Eachoftheboys(has)_.,hasgainedtheirrespect,gainedaprize,Unit1单词点睛,【易混辨析】gain,win,get,earn,acquire(1)gain指在斗争，竞争中做出很大努力而“获得”，所得的东西常具有一定的价值。(2)win常指取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍，意为“赢得”。(3)get为普通词，有时指不一定需要努力就能“得到”。(4)earn意为“赚得”，表示经过艰苦努力所得的报酬。(5)acquire意为“获得，取得”，一般指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得。,Unit1单词点睛,用win，get，gain，earn或acquire的适当形式完成句子(1)ImnewinthejobbutIhavealready_muchexperience.(2)Please_meaglassofwater.(3)Hisperseverance_himmanyfriendsandagoldmedal.(4)He_upto$50,000ayearbywritingstories.(5)Aftersixyearsstudy，hehas_agoodknowledgeofEnglish.,gained,get,won,earned/earns,acquired,Unit1单词点睛,4awardvt.判定；授予n.奖品；奖awardsbsthawardsthtosb奖给某人某物win/gain/receiveanawardforsth因某事获奖gain/receive/obtainanaward得奖rewardvt.酬谢；奖赏n.酬谢；报答rewardsbfor因而酬谢/奖赏某人,Unit1单词点睛,【活学活用】(1)奖章授予辩论队中的最佳演说者。Medals_onthedebatingteam.(2)很荣幸获得这个奖。Itwasagreathonour_.(3)他工作很辛苦，报酬却很少，这不公平。Itisunfairthathegetsverylittle_.,areawardedtothebestspeakers,toreceivetheaward,inrewardforhishardwork,Unit1单词点睛,5admirevt.(praise)赞美，钦佩；(lookatsomethingwithpleasure;haveahighregardfor)羡慕；欣赏admirern羡慕者admiringadj.赞赏的；羡慕的admiresbforsth因某事而钦佩某人admiretodosth口语很想做某事inadmiration羡慕地havegreatadmirationforsb钦佩某人,Unit1单词点睛,【活学活用】(1)Itwasarashthingtodo,yetonecannot_(钦佩她的勇气)(2)Ihave_(钦佩)herasawriter.(3)Ijustadmire_(收到信件),butIdontadmire_(回信),admirehercourage,greatadmirationfor,togetletters,toanswerthem,Unit1单词点睛,6apologizevi.道歉，辩解，辩护apologyn道歉，致歉apologizetosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉make/offeranapologytosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道accept/refusean/onesapology接受/拒绝道歉/某人的道歉demandanapology要求道歉Apologyaccepted.口语(我)接受你的道歉。,Unit1单词点睛,【活学活用】用适当的介词填空(1)Goandapologize_her.(2)Imustapologize_him_notgoingtohisbirthdayparty.(3)Imakenoapology_whatIsaiditwasafaircomment.,to,to,for,for,Unit1单词点睛,7remindvt.提醒；使想起remindsbof/aboutsth使某人想起某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbthat提醒某人/使某人想起,Unit1单词点睛,(1)这些照片使我想起我的童年。Thesephotos_.(2)请提醒我每天服三次药。Pleaseremindme_threetimesaday.Pleaseremindme_threetimesaday.,remindmeofmychildhood,totakemymedicine,thatIshouldtakemymedicine,Unit1短语储存,1takeplace发生，举行taketheplaceof(动词短语)代替，取代inplaceof(介词短语)代替；交换takesbsplace/taketheplaceofsb坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务inplace放在原来的位置；适合的，恰当的outofplace不在合适的位置；不适当的inthefirstplace(列举理由)首先，第一点inonesplace处于某人的位置；为某人设身处地想一想,Unit1短语储存,【温馨提示】takeplace与happen,breakout一样，易受汉语影响而误用于被动语态中。如：不能说：Whenwillthebasketballgamebetakenplace？应该说：Whenwillthebasketballgametakeplace?【易混辨析】takeplace，happen，breakout，occur(1)takeplace发生(常指事先安排或计划的事情)(2)occur指“发生”时可与happen换用，但后接tosb./sth.时，两者含义不同：happentosb./sth.指不好的事情发生在某人/物身上；occurtosb./sth.指“某种思想等呈现于某人/物的知觉中”。,Unit1短语储存,(3)breakout爆发(指战争，灾害等突然发生)【活学活用】用takeplace,happen,breakout或occur的适当形式完成句子(1)The2012OlympicGames_inLondon.(2)Greatchanges_inourhometowninthepastdecade.(3)Thetrafficaccident_onTuesday.(4)Thewar_in1937.,willtakeplace,havetakenplace,occurred/happened,brokeout,Unit1短语储存,2dressup(使)盛装；打扮；装饰dressupforsth为某事而盛装dressupassb打扮成某人bedressedin穿着(衣服或颜色)dresssb/oneself给某人或自己穿衣服puton穿上，戴上；上演，演出,Unit1短语储存,【活学活用】(1)_(穿着绿色的衣服),shelooksmorebeautiful.(2)_(他穿上雨衣)andsoondisappearedintherain.(3)Dontbotherto_(盛装打扮);comeasyouare.,Dressedingreen,Heputonhisraincoat,dressup,Unit1短语储存,3lookforwardto期待，期盼lookoutfor注意；当心；提防lookoutof向外看lookupto仰慕lookbackon回顾；回头看lookdownupon/on轻视/看不起【温馨提示】lookforwardto中的to是介词，而不是动词不定式的符号，因此其后应跟动名词，不能用动词原形。,Unit1短语储存,【活学活用】(1)Wearelookingforwardto_(看见)youagain.(2)TheSpringFestival_(我们盼望的)cameatlast.(3)_(回忆往事)isgoodforourfuturework.,seeing,forwardto,Lookingbackontheoldthings,Unit1短语储存,4turnup出现，露面；开大(音量)；向上翻turnagainst背叛；对不利turndown拒绝；关小，调低turnin上交，面朝内turnout结果是；证明是；生产；制造turnover翻身；打滚；移交；转动turnround转身；翻转；(使)翻身turntosbforhelp向某人求助,Unit1短语储存,【活学活用】用turn相关短语的适当形式完成句子(1)Dontworry.Thefileissureto_.(2)Please_thetelevisionabit.Icanthearclearly.(3)It_thatitwasTimwhobrokethevase.(4)Thesadchildturnedtohismotherforcomfort.,turnup,turnup,turnedout,Unit1句型透视,1Thecountry，coveredwithcherrytreeflowers，looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.【句式分析】asthough/asif“好像”，引导表语从句和方式状语从句，具体用法如下：(1)引导方式状语从句Sheactedasthoughnothinghadhappened.她装得好像什么事也没发生过似的。,Unit1句型透视,当从句主语和主句主语一致，从句谓语中又含有be动词时，可把主语和be一起省去。Helookedaboutasthough(hewas)insearchofsomething.他四下张望，好像在寻找什么。(2)引导表语从句Itlooksasifitsgoingtorain.看样子要下雨了。(3)asthough和asif从句用虚拟语气，还是用陈述语气，完全根据具体情况而定。如果从句表示的意思与事实完全相反，或者纯粹是一种假设，通常用虚拟语气。Thechildtalksasifshewereanadult.那孩子说话的样子好像她是个大人。,Unit1句型透视,【活学活用】用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Thepencillooksasifit_(break)withhalfofitintheglassofwater.(2)LiMingspeaksEnglishverywellasthoughhe_(be)anEnglishman.(3)Itseemsasifourteam_(be)goingtowin.(4)Hetalksaboutpyramidsasthoughhe_(see)themhimself.,werebroken,were,is,hadseen,Unit1句型透视,2Whydoyouthinkthesethingsmightbeimportanttopeopleeverywhere?【句式分析】doyouthink作插入语，是其常见用法。在“疑问词doyouthink其他”句型中，应注意句子的语序为陈述语序。【相关拓展】其他句型公式：(1)Doyouthinkthat从句？(2)陈述句，Ithink.(3)I(dont)thinkthat,Unit1句型透视,【注意事项】(1)Idontthinkthat中存在否定转移的现象，即形式上是否定主句谓语，实际上否定从句的谓语。但是如果句子谓语动词为didntthink，则表示“没有料想到”，这时并不发生转移。如：Wedidntthinkwedbethislate.我们没有料到我们会来得这么晚。Idontthinkheisright.我认为他不对。(2)Ithink是个插入语。插入语往往用逗号与其他部分隔开，也可以在句末；去掉之后，句子结构和语义都是完整的。,Unit1句型透视,【活学活用】(1)Comein,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething.Oh,howniceofyou!_(我真没想到你会给我带礼物)(2)Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_(我认为这对科学很重要)(3)Whodoyouthink_(将赢得这次比赛)?,Ineverthoughtyouweregoingtobringmeagift,whichIthinkisofgreatimportance/veryimportanttoscience,willwinthegame,Unit1跟踪训练,1ThegoldmedaltoMrSmithforhisfineshowofvegetables.AwasawardingBwasawardedCawardedDawarding,【解析】Baward用作及物动词，意为“给颁奖”。sbbeawardedsthfor某人因而被授予奖励。,Unit1跟踪训练,2Asusual,the2011NewYearseveningparty_onNewYearsEve,whichattractedalmostalltheChinese.AtookupBtookinCtookoverDtookplace,【解析】Dtakeplace发生，举行。句意为：和往常一样，2011年新年晚会在除夕那天举行，几乎吸引了所有的中国人。,Unit1跟踪训练,3Toourdisappointment,thetripwehadbeenlookingforwardtointhepouringrain.AstartingBstartCtostartDstarted,【解析】D考查动词的形式。本句子中(that)wehadbeenlookingforwardto为thetrip的后置定语，关系代词that省略，省略的that充当的是介词to的宾语，由此可见，主句当中缺少谓语动词。主语为thetrip，所以只能选D。,Unit1跟踪训练,4Themayorthepoliceofficeramedalofhonorforhisheroicdeedinrescuingtheearthquakevictims.ArewardedBawardedCcreditedDprized,【解析】B考查动词辨析。句意为：为表彰这位警官救助地震受害者的英雄事迹，市长向他颁发了一枚奖章。award意为“授予某人某物”。,Unit1跟踪训练,5Theoldmansattherequietlyasifinthought.AlosingBwaslosingClostDwaslost,【解析】C考查句子省略。判断在asif,if,unless等连词后用现在分词还是过去分词的方法是：看主语与分词是主动关系还是被动关系。asifhewaslostinthoughtasiflostinthought。belostinthought沉思。,Unit1跟踪训练,6Thechildaskedustohimforwhathehadsaid.AforgiveBfoolCapologizeDhonour,【解析】A句意为：这个孩子请求我们原谅他说过的那些话。forgivesbfor(doing)sth“原谅某人某事”，符合语境。,Unit1跟踪训练,7Thephotosonthewallmymotherofthosehappy，olddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.AinformBapproveCremindDretell,【解析】C考查动词词义辨析。remindsbofsth使某人想起某物。,Unit1跟踪训练,8“Goodbye,then”，shesaid,withouteven_fromherbook.AlookingdownBlookingupClookingawayDlookingon,【解析】B句意为：她看着书甚至连头都没有抬便说：“那么，再见。”lookupfrom从抬起头来。,Unit1跟踪训练,9Peoplemayhavetolandfromtheseaonedaywiththesharpincreaseinpopulation.AacquireBgainCobtainDachieve,【解析】B句意为：随着人口的急剧增长，或许有一天人们不得不从大海中获取土地。gain指通过劳动逐渐“得到或赚到(有利益的东西)”，符合句意。最大的干扰项acquire意为“获得，取得”，一般指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得。,Unit1跟踪训练,10Hepromisedtocomeyesterday,buthehasnt_yet.AturneddownBturnedoutCturnedupDturnedto,【解析】C考查短语辨析。turnup意为“出现”。buthehasntturnedupyet“但他至今还没出现”与上文“他答应来”相对比。turndown拒绝；.turnout结果是，证明是；turnup出现；turnto转向。,Unit1跟踪训练,11MrWanghasnevergonetoEngland,buthespeaksEnglishhewereEnglish.AevenifBasthoughCevensoDaslongas,【解析】B句意为：王先生从未去过英国，但他说起英语像是英国人。asthough“似乎，好像”，合乎语境。evenif即使；evenso即使这样；aslongas只要。,Unit1跟踪训练,12Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFoolsDay，peopleoftenplaytrickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreatfun.Aa；aBthe；theC/；aDa；/,【解析】D考查冠词。playatrickon为固定短语，意为“恶作剧，开玩笑”；havefun意为“玩得快乐”，fun是不可数名词，前面通常不加冠词。,Unit1跟踪训练,13Johntoldmethathehadlosthiskeytothecar,buthedidntreallyloseitthatsjusta(an).AfoolBeventCperformanceDtrick,【解析】D从句意可推知“这只是一个计谋/诡计”，故选择D。fool傻子；event事件，大事；performance表演；均不符合题意。,Unit1跟踪训练,14Itssaidthatamuseumwillbebuiltthepeoplewhowerekilledinthebigearthquake.AinplaceofBinfavourofCinmemoryofDincelebrationof,【解析】C考查介词短语辨析。句意为：据说将要修建一座纪念碑来纪念那些在大地震中死去的人。inmemoryof“纪念，追念”，符合语境。inplaceof代替；infavourof赞同；incelebrationof庆祝；均不符合语意。,Unit1跟踪训练,15DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoNanjing?Icantremembernowbutsometimelastsummer?AmightitbeBcoulditbeCcouldithavebeenDshouldithavebeen,【解析】C本题考查对过去的猜测，应该用could动词完成式。,Unit2Healthyeating,Unit2Healthyeating,Unit2美文佳句,诵美文请结合图表提供的信息写一篇100词左右的英语作文。内容包括：1简述过去5年里中国人在饮食结构上的变化；2分析产生这种变化的原因(至少两个)；3根据分析得出你的结论。,Unit2美文佳句,Unit2美文佳句,Unit2美文佳句,ThereasonbehindthisisthattheChinesearepayingmoreattentiontotheirdietandhealth.Itisalsolikelythattheyarebetteroffthanbefore.Inconclusion，theChineseareeatinghealthierfoodthanever.,Unit2美文佳句,背佳句1Asisshowninthegraph，therehavebeensomechangesinpeoplesdietfrom2006to2010inChina.正如图中所示，在中国从2006年到2010年人们的饮食结构出现了变化。赏析该句使用了as引导的定语从句，此外还使用了Therebe句型的完成时。该句型常用于图表作文的开篇语，要注意积累。2Firstofall,grainmakesupabout50%oftheChinesedietatpresentwhilemilkonlyaccountsfor20%，meatandfish30%.首先，目前粮食构成了中国人饮食结构的约50%，而牛奶只有20%，肉类和鱼类占30%。,Unit2美文佳句,赏析该句使用了while对两种情况进行了对比，两个分句中分别使用了“makeup”和“accountfor”表达相同的内容，体现了语言的多样性。3ThereasonbehindthisisthattheChinesearepayingmoreattentiontotheirdietandhealth.这背后的原因是，中国人更注重自己的饮食和健康了。赏析该句使用了“thereasonisthat”句型。该句型常用于解释某一现象发生的原因，要注意积累。在写作中经常用到。,Unit2美文佳句,4Itisalsolikelythattheyarebetteroffthanbefore.也可能是他们比以前生活水平更高了。赏析该句使用了“Itislikelythat”句型。从句中使用了比较级结构。,Unit2课前热身,.单词拼写1Youshouldeatmorehighproteind_.2Thatwasahealthprogrammetob_everyone.3Theeggsarebeingf_inthepan.Youcanhavethemlater.4Thegovernmentplanstosetstrict_(限制)onpublicspendingthisyear.5Doyouwantyourvegetablescookedorr_?,iet,alance,ried,limits,aw,Unit2课前热身,6Beinganhonestmanyoushouldnttell_(撒谎)7Youdbetter_(咨询)adoctorsoon.8Wecantalwaysc_workwithpleasure.9Thisfactorywillbring_(好处)tothepeoplearoundit.10Itsimportanttoknowyourown_(长处)andweaknesses.,lies,consult,ombine,benefit,strengths,Unit2课前热身,.完成短语1谋生earnones_2被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚getaway_3欠债；负债be_4减肥lose_5不久以后_long6赢回；重新获得win_7削减；删节cut_,living,with,indebt,weight,before,back,down,Unit2课前热身,.完成句子1再也没有比这些更好的了。Nothing_.2他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！_haveYongHui_tellingpeoplelies!3你为什么不坐下来休息一下呢？_?,couldbebetter,Hecouldnt,gettingawaywith,Whynot/dontyousitdownandtakearest/breath,Unit2课前热身,4不要再说了；我们厌倦了你的牢骚。Dontspeakanymore;_.5很明显咖啡店老板在等着李方离开。_themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.,wearetiredofyourcomplaints,Itwasobviousthat,Unit2单词点睛,1dietn日常饮食；规定饮食v.节食go/beonadiet节食ahealthyandbalanceddiet健康和均衡的饮食【活学活用】(1)合理的饮食和运动对健康很重要。_arebothimportantforhealth.,Properdietandexercise,Unit2单词点睛,(2)你必须限定饮食，因为你太胖了。Youmust_becauseyouretoofat.(3)请不要放巧克力，我正在节食。Dontaddchocolate,please._.(4)我整年都在节食，体重减轻了5千克。I_alltheyearandlost5kg.,goonadiet,Imonadiet/dieting,havedieted,Unit2短语储存,1getawaywith被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚getacross解释清楚，使人了解getalong/onwith进展；与相处getaround/round走动；(消息)传开getdownto开始，着手getsbdown使某人沮丧；使某人悲伤,Unit2短语储存,【活学活用】(1)考试作弊必予追究。Ifyoucheatintheexam,youll_.(2)他们损坏了汽车却逃之夭夭。They_.(3)他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。Hesnotverygoodat_.,nevergetawaywithit,gotawaywithdamagingthecar,gettinghisideasacross,Unit2短语储存,2cutdown削减；删减；砍下，砍倒cutup劈碎，切碎cutoff切断；隔绝cutin插嘴；打岔cutout删掉；戒掉cutacross抄近路；走捷径【温馨提示】cutdown中的down为副词，因此，当遇到代词it,them等时，要放在cut与down之间，即cutit/themdown。,Unit2短语储存,【活学活用】(1)想要减肥你得少吃甜食。Youmust_onsweetstoloseweight.(2)我们穿越草坪速度会快很多。Itsmuchquickerifwe_.(3)我们正交谈到最重要的内容时，线路被切断了。Justwhenwereachedthemostimportantpoint,_.,cutdown,cutacrossthegrass,thelinewascutoff,Unit2短语储存,3indebt欠债；欠款beinheavydebt负债累累beindebttosb欠某人的债be/getoutofdebt摆脱债务getintodebt负债payoffonesdebts还清某人的债务,Unit2短语储存,【活学活用】(1)他穷的时候欠了债，自从富裕后就摆脱了债务。Hewasindebtwhenhewaspoor,buthe_sincehegotrich.(2)如果你这样浪费钱财，迟早会以负债而结束。Ifyouwastemoneylikethat,youll_.(3)经过多年艰苦的劳动，我们终于还清了债务。Afteryearshardwork,_.,hasbeenoutofdebt,endupindebt,wevepaidoffourdebtsatlast,Unit2句型透视,“Nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought.“否定词比较级”，是否定形式与比较级连用，表示最高级意义，通常译为“没有比更，没有像一样”。,Unit2句型透视,【句式分析】常用的否定词有no，not，never，nothing，nobody，hardly等。如：Didyousleepwelllastnight?Neverbetter,likearock.“你昨晚睡得好吗？”“从没这么好过，睡得很香。”Icouldnt/cantagreemore.我非常同意。,Unit2句型透视,【相关拓展】(1)形容词/副词比较级thananyother单数名词在该句型中，应注意把主语排除在外；但若不属于一类，则不能排除。如：Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.他比班里其他男孩都高。(he是班里一员，故应排除)Heistallerthananygirlinhisclass.他比班里任何一个女孩都高。(he与thegirl不是一类)(2)在否定句中，could与比较级连用是很口语化的说法，表示惊奇、高兴、满意、沮丧、气愤等情感。如：Howdidyourinterviewgo?Icouldntfeelbetteraboutit.,Unit2句型透视,“你的采访进行得怎么样？”“我觉得再好不过了。”Areyoupleasedwithhiswork?Notintheleast.Itcouldntbeanyworse.“你对他的工作满意吗？”“一点儿也不满意，糟糕透了。”Letsgoforapicnic，shallwe?Icouldntagreemore.Itsoundsgreat.“我们去野餐怎么样”“完全赞同，这主意太好了。”“Nobodycouldhavebeenmorelucky，”hethoughtafterhewonthefirstprize.他获得一等奖后想，“没有人比我更幸运了。”,Unit2句型透视,【活学活用】(1)没有人比我更爱你了。Nobodylovesyou_Ido.(2)我从没有听过如此动听的嗓音。Iveneverhearda_voice.,moreth