山东省德州市夏津实验中学七年级英语下册 m11u2《He trained for five years》学案（无答案） 外研版

课题:M11 Unit2 He trained for five years 学习目标：1 行为动词一般过去时的特殊疑问形式 2重点单词和短语 重、难点：Key vocabulary-astronaut Earth space headline news background ago pilot son orbit reach altitude flight last land safely third person programme train rest husband Key structures-three days ago Reach an altitude of 343 kilometres The 38-year-old astronaut landed safely. 知识点拨：1 space n. 太空； space表示此意时一般不用冠词，而被其他形容词修饰时，可加the。in space 在太空中 in the dark space 在黑暗的太空空间，不可数名词 等于room。Can you make a little room for me? 你能为我腾点地方吗？2. ago 作副词，意思为“以前”。用于一般过去时态。若表示在某段时间以前要用“时间段+ago”。 ago /before(1)ago 常用在一般过去时中，而before 常用于现在完成时中。如：He met her three days ago.I have never seen him before.(2)ago 只能作副词,而before除可以作副词外,还可以作介词和连词.如: He will be back before five oclock. Ill ring you up before I leave home.3 news 作不可数名词,意思是“新闻；消息”。如： We listen to the news on the radio. The news is interesting. a piece of news 一则新闻two pieces of news 两则新闻4 (1)last 作动词,意思为“持续”。如： The meeting lasted （for） five hours. (2)last 的其他词性和含义如下表所示:adj.最后的He was the last student to arrive there.adj.上一个的I went to the Northeast(东北) last year.adv.最后He came last in the race.5 reach 作及物动词,意思是“到达”后面可直接跟宾语。 reach= arrive in/at=get to如：Lucy reached the museum at 9：00. = Lucy arrived at the museum at 9：00.=Lucy got to the museum at 9：00.6. The 38-year-old astronaut landed safely. 38-year-old 为复合结构作定语，修饰名词astronaut。【注意】在复合结构“数词- 名词-形容词”中，名词必须用单数。 She is an eight-year-old girl. 7.几个需注意的单词: fly 动词: 飞行 flight名词:飞行;航程;航班. safe 形容词:安全的 safety 名词:安全 safely 副词:安全地train 名词:火车 动词:训练 person 名词:人,人物 people 人们 (people可理解为persons)分层达标： 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. 最新消息 _ 2. 几天前 _3. 被称为_ 4. 第二天 _5. 返回地球_ 6. 把人送入太空 _7. 加入中国空军 _ 8. 中国国旗_9. 向挥手 _ 10. 地球上的人们 _11 一个民族英雄_ 12 上个星期三_ 13 持续了21个小时_ 14 wave to everyone_15 a few years ago_16 Chinas first astronaut_根据句意及首字母填空1 Lily is a doctor and her h_ is an engineer.2 The e_ moves round the sun.3 The ship was flying the Chinese f_.4 As we all know, Yang Liwei is the first a_ in China.5 We can know the latest n_ by reading newspapers or watching TV.6 They have three children, one daughter and two s_.7 The plane flew at an a_ of 20,000 meters.8 What do you do? I am a p_.9 What is your favourite television p_?10 You are just the p_ I want to see.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 1 He reached home_(safe) yesterday afternoon. 2 He is _(train) a horse for the race. 3 The _(three) story is very interesting. 4 The film _(last)two hours yesterday. 5 Lucy and Lily _(get) up very late last Sunday morning. 6 Its hard _(reach) the apples.根据汉语提示完成句子1.露西5天前搬到了天津. Lucy moved to Tianjin _ _ _.2.中国在2020年把神舟七号飞船送入了太空.China _ Shenzhou 7 spacecraft_ space in 2020.3.他向朋友挥手告别.He _ goodbye _ _ _.4.我们走了一个小时,然后停下来休息. We walked for an hour and stopped _ _ _ _.5.我们学校有一千六百名学生。 There are one _ and six _ students in our school.6. 这个18岁的女孩会说汉语、英语、日语。This _ _ can speak Chinese, English, and Japanese.综合练习温习旧知1 What colour is our n_ flag? 2 They will also b_ new roads. 3 His dream is to become an e_. 4 Mary works for the g_. 5 We are going to visit the Science M_. 6 Qian Xuesen is a p_ scientist. 7 We will send the goods(商品) by r_. 8 There are dangerous animals in the forest. Can we go t_ it? 9 A bridge goes a_ the river. 10 The sky is o_ our heads and the ground is u_ our feet.中考链接： 1. -How was your picnic? -Great! We _(have) a good time by the lake. 2. The worker showed us how to build the bridge _(安全地).快乐阅读：Allan worked in an office in the city. He often went to the beach on vacation. One day he saw an ad in a newspaper, “Enjoy country life. Spend several weeks on Willow Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing. Reasonable prices.” “That sounds like a good idea.” he thought, “Ill spend a month on Willow Farm. Ill enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing instead of sitting by the seaside.” Four days later, he returned home. “Whats wrong with Willow Farm?” His friend asked him,” Didnt you enjoy country life?”“Country life was fine.” Allan said, “But there was another problem .”“Oh, what?”“The first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast lamb (烤羊)for dinner.”“Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the second day, a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You dont understand.” Allan said. “On the third day a pig died, and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different roast every day.” his friend exclaimed.“Let me finish.” Allan said, “On the fourth day a farmer died and I didnt dare(敢) to stay for dinner.”1. Allan worked _.A. by the seaside B. on the farmC. in an office D. in a restaurant2. Allan went to _on vacation. A. the seaside B. the country C. the city D. the mountains3. He wanted to go on vacation on Willow Farm because _. A. the price was low B. he had a friend there C. he wanted to enjoy country life D. he didnt like the seaside4. H