初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school t.ppt

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?乐业二中黄光书,SectionA11a-1c,B:He/Sheoften,playsbasketball,doeshishomework,A:Whatdoeshe/sheoftendoonweekends?,Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,playedbasketball,didmyhomework,YesterdayCarolandhisclassmateswenttothefarm.Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?,ride/rodeahorse,milk(ed)acow,feed/fedchickens,talk(ed)withfarmers,Past过去,Present现在,rideahorsefeedchickensdohomeworkmilkacow,rodeahorsefedchickensdidhomeworkmilkedacow,1aMatchthephraseswiththepictures.,1.kedacow3.rodeahorse4.fedchickens5.talkedwithafarmer6.tooksomephotos,e,b,a,c,f,d,Listentothetapeandanswerthequestion.,1.WheredidCarolgoonherschooltrip?Shewenttoafarm.2.DidCarolseeanychickens?Yes,shedid.,1bListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a.,wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos,Role-playtheconversation.,Bob:Hi,Carol.Howwasyourschooltripyesterday?Carol:Itwasgreat!Bob:_yougotothezoo?Carol:No,Ididnt.Iwenttoa_.Look,herearemyphotos.Bob:Didyouseeany_?Carol:Yes,Idid.Isaw_.,Did,farm,cows,quitealot,Bob:_yourideahorse?Carol:No,Ididnt.ButI_acow.Bob:Didyoufeedanychickens?Carol:Well,I_somechickensbutI_feedthem.Bob:What_didyoudo?Carol:MyfriendsandI_forawalkaroundthefarmand_withafarmer.,Did,milked,saw,didnt,else,went,talked,A:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?B:Yes,shedid.A:DidCarolrideahorse?B:A:DidCaroltalkwiththefarmer?B:,1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsschooltrip.,动词的过去式,1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,yesterdaylastnight/week/time.daysagoOnSundaymorning,一般过去时,一般过去时,用法,构成,常用时间,am(is)wasarewere陈述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：Hewasntathomeyesterday.疑问句：Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.,系动词be的过去时,陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它Igotothemovie.Iwenttothemovie.否定句：主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它Idontgotoschooltoday.Ididntgotoschool.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它?Doyouhavebreakfast?Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.,行为动词的一般过去时,规则动词过去式的构成,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,巧记一般过去时,played,visited,climbed,studied,worried,stopped,did,was,were,had,ate,bought,quietalot+of+可数名词或不可数名词,也可以单独使用。quitealittle“相当多,不少”+不可数名词quiteafew“相当多,不少”+可数名词,1.-Didyouseeanycows?-Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.,e.g.Wedrank_wine.我们喝了不少酒。Isaw_cows.我看到了相当多的奶牛。Iplaytennis_inthesummer.夏天我经常打网球。_studentswerelate.不少学生迟到了。,quitealotof,quitealotof,quitealot,Quiteafew,take与photo,picture等词搭配时,表示“拍摄,摄影”。表示“拍摄某物或人”,要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的对象。e.g.Thegirllikesto_herselfwithhercellphone.这个女孩喜欢用她的手机自拍。,2.DidCaroltakeanyphotos?卡罗尔拍照片了吗？,takephotosof,tooksomephotos,wentforawalk,milkedacow,rodeahorse,fedchickens,talkedwithafarmer,I.用适当的单词填空。,1.How_yourschooltrip?Itwasgreat.2.How_youyesterday?3.TodayisMonday.Yesterday_Sunday.4.What_youdothedaybeforeyesterday?_yourideahorselastweek?,was,were,was,did,Did,6.-_heseeanycowsonthefarm?-Yes,hedid.7.-Didhemilkacowonthefarm?-No,he_.8.-Werethestrawberriesgood?-Yes,they_.9.-Didyouseeanycows?-Yes,Idid.I_quitealot.10.I_thechickenslastweek.,Did,didnt,were,saw,fed,II.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子或对话，每空一词(含缩略形式)。,1.杰克昨天在公园里散步了。Jack_intheparkyesterday.2.你和那位农民谈话了吗？_you_thatfarmer?3.我们在农场上看到许多牛。Wesaw_cowsonthefarm.,wentforawalk,Didtalkwith,quitealotof,4.约翰午饭吃面条了吗？不，他没有。_J