广西南宁市西乡塘区2020学年八年级英语上学期第二次月考试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

学 校 班 级姓 名座 号2020年秋季南宁市八年级段考英语试卷 （考试时间120分钟 满分120分）第卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E F 1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。( ) 6. A. Good idea B. Well done C. Yes , we do .( ) 7. A.Im not sure. B. Dont be afraid. C. Youre welcome. ( ) 8. A.Yes, I do. B. Its famous C. Sorry , he didnt( ) 9. A. By bus B. Of course , he does . C. At half past seven.( ) 10. A. English . B. Sally. C. Thirty five（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第1113小题。 ( ) 11. How far is the history museum? A. About 4 kilometers away. B. About 5 kilometers away. C. About 6 kilometers away. ( ) 12. How will the woman go to the museum? A. By bike B. On foot. C. By bus. ( ) 13. When does the museum open in the morning. A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 请听第二段对话，回答第1416小题。( ) 14. What were Berts family doing in the photo? A. Watching the rabbit. B. Having a picnic. C. Running.( ) 15. What were the rabbits doing? A. Sleeping. B. Eating. C. Running out of their holes. ( ) 16. Who was flying a kite? A. Berts brother and Bert. B. Berts mother and sister. C. Berts father and brother. 请听第三段对话，回答第1720小题。( ) 17. What did the woman do last night? A. She saw a film. B. She went to the zoo. C. She played tennis. ( ) 18. Whats the name of the film? A. Penguins of Madagascar. B. Frozen. C. The Sound of Music. ( ) 19. Why does the woman like the film? A. Because the film is long. B. Because the music is beautiful. C. Because the film is a real story. ( ) 20. How long has the film been on? A. About two hours. B. About two and a half hours. C. About three hours. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。( ) 21. Where will they go? A. A town. B. A city. C. A village. ( ) 22. How will they go there? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane.( ) 23. How long will it take them to get there? A. Over 3 hours B. Over 2 hours. C. Over 5 hours. ( ) 24. What will they take for lunch? A. Rice B. Bread C. Sandwiches. ( ) 25. What can they do after lunch? A. Go swimming. B.Walk around the old market. C. Go boating. （五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。Visiting nature parksThe government built them to 26 animals in danger. The workers asked us not to 27 animals. Animals are in danger because peoplekill them 28 meat and fur.are 29 away their land and making their water dirty.People should help them live in 30 .26_ 27_ 28_ 29_ 30_二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。( ) 31. Did you get there by _ bus ? No, I took _ taxi.A. a; a B. / ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the ( ) 32. Australia is one of _ countries in the world . A. the large B.the larger C. largest D. the largest( ) 33. Scientists are doing research to help pandas _ more babies.A. produces B. producing C. produce D. produced( ) 34. Lets leave the tigers in nature parks _. A. in danger B. in trouble C. in the wild D. in peace ( ) 35. The _ trees we plant , the _ the air are will be . A. many; good B.more; better C. much; well D.more; good( ) 36. The young man is _ to carry the heavy box.A. enough strong B. strong enough C. so strong D. strong so( ) 37. The trip _ me about five days. A. costs B. pays C. spends D. takes( ) 38. Was Kate running on the beach? _. She was lying in the sun. A. No, she wasnt B. No, she was C. Yes, she wasnt D. Yes, she was( ) 39. Do you know a boy _ Mike? Of course. Hes my classmate. A. name B. names C. to name D. named( ) 40. Who listens _, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Modern life is impossible without travelling. The 41 way of travelling is by plane. With a modern airline(客机) you can travel in one day to places. It 42 a month or more to get to hundred years ago. Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has 43 advantages(优点). You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey 44 . Some people prefer to 45 by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many 46 countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant 47 to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your _ 48 timetable(时间表). You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurant where you can 49 a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually 50 a train or plane when they are travelling on business.( ) 41.A.slowest B. cheapest C. best D. fastest( ) 42. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid( ) 43. A. his B. their C.our D. its( ) 44. A. enjoyable B. short C.long D. boring( ) 45. A. help B. trave C. perfer D. choose( ) 46. A. else B. other C. another D. the other( ) 47. A. place B. road C. idea D. way( ) 48. A. last B. own C.personal D. useful( ) 49. A. cook B. make C. enjoy D. give( ) 50. A. buy B. need C. take D. have四、阅读理解。（共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分）AWe sometimes say the lion is “the king of the jungle(丛林)” because it is stronger and more dangerous than the other animals. It can run faster than most other animals and it can hunt(捕猎) the best. The lion is the highest animal in the land food chain. In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food chain(食物链). It can swim faster than most other sea animals. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than most animals, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古), people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent(近来的) years, the number of wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed(竞争) for the grass with the sheep and cows. Much of the grassland became desert because it was seriously destroyed(毁坏) by the rabbits.Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves.根据短文内容判断正误，正确填T，错误填F。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）( ) 51. The lion and the shark are at the top of the food chain.( ) 52. Human is at the top of the chain because we hunt animals.( ) 53. In Inner Mongolia，the number of the wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the wild wolves are becoming less and less.( ) 54. The wild rabbits in Inner Mongolia make the grassland become desert.( ) 55. We are a part of the food chain, so we should protect ourselves.BSome animals are the most dangerous animals in the world. However, most of them are also in danger.Great White Shark (大白鲨) The great white sharks are famous for their size and their big teeth. This allows them to catch more food like the fish. People call them the king of the sea. They are white and black. The adult (成年的) sharks can be 4-5.2m and 680-1,100kg.Polar Bear (北极熊) The adult bears can be around 350-700kg. They are all white and full of thick fur (厚厚的皮毛). Their fur can protect them from water. Although most polar bears are born on land, they spend most of their time in the sea.Poison Dart Frog (箭毒蛙) Poison dart frogs live in South America. They often have beautiful colours. Most of them are small, sometimes less than 1.5cm long. A poison dart frog has enough poison to stop the heart of a large animal. His poison is on their skin (皮肤), so dont touch them.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。( ) 56. What are the great white sharks famous for? A. Their big eyes. B. Their living places. C. Their beautiful colours. D. Their size and big teeth.( ) 57. The adult polar bears can be around _. A. 400 kg B. 900 kg C. 1,000 kg D. 1,100 kg( ) 58. The poison dart frogs poison is _. A. On the teeth B. on the skin C. on the legs D. in the mouths( ) 59. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The polar bear is famous as the king of the sea. B. The polar bear doesnt like living in the sea. C. These three kinds of animals are very dangerous. D. Poison dart frogs sometimes are bigger than white sharks.( ) 60. Whats the passage mainly about? A. Some animals in danger. B. Some animals with poison. C. Where the animals live. D. How to protect animals.CLao She was born in Beijing in 1899. He was an excellent teacher and worked in London for five years. He decided to become a writer and his books are very famous. He often wrote about the difficult lives of poor people, as he wanted everyone to know about their problems. His most famous play is The Teahouse.Lao Shes home is a beautiful, but not very large, old-style house in one of the famous hutong. You can visit the room where Lao She wrote The Teahouse. There is a tree Lao She planted and a small museum of pictures of him, books by him and a few of his things.Mao Duns small home in Beijing is open three days a week. There are two rooms where you can look at pictures and examples of his writing. Mao Dun was born in 1896 and become famous when young.Guo Moruos home is much larger and has a beautiful garden. Guo was born in 1892. He studied in Japan. He wrote poetry (诗歌) and plays in a new style. You can learn more about him by visiting his home in Beijing and seeing his books.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。( ) 61. There are _ people in the passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 62. _ was born first. A. Mo Yan B. Lao She C. Guo Moruo D. Mao Dun( ) 63. _ worked in England. A. Lu Xun B. Guo Moruo C. Mao Dun D. Lao She( ) 64. Lao She wrote about poor people because _. A. he was very poor B. he wanted everyone to know about their problem C. it was a popular topic D. the poor people asked him to do( ) 65. Which of the houses seems to be the largest according to the passage? A. Guo Moruos. B. Mao Duns. C. Lao Shes. D. Lu Xuns.DJ. K. Rowling(乔安妮凯瑟琳罗琳)is the writer of Harry Potter(哈利波特) one of the best-sellers in the world. J. K. Rowing was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister. Both girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them. They especially loved something about the magical (魔幻的) world. Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at the age of six, in 1971. After she finished her study from the university, Rowling worked as a translator (翻译) in London. During this time, on a long train trip in the summer of 1990, she decided to write about a boy who has magic but he doesnt know it. In 1992, Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It was completed (完成) in June 1997. To her surprise, the book was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2001. Now Harry Potter series (系列丛书) is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。( ) 66. How old is J. K. Rowling now? A. 31 years old. B. 56 years old. C. 52 years old. D. 65 years old.( ) 67. When did J. K. Rowling write her first story Rabbit? A. In 1965. B. In 1971. C. In 1990. D. In 1992.( ) 68. Rowling worked as a _ in London. A. translator B. worked D. doctor D. teacher( ) 69. Which of the following is TRUE? A. J. K. Rowling was born in London. B. Rowling began to teach English in 1991. C. Jessica isnt Rowlings daughter. D. The Harry Potter series is successful and popular in the world.( ) 70. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Harry Potter. B. A famous writer. C. The story of Rabbit. D. The films of Harry Potter.五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号在横线上。A: Tom! What are you going to do this evening?B: 71_ What about you?A: I plan to see the Beijing Opera? 72_B: Yes, Id like to go with you. (A moment later.)A: Tom, do you like the Beijing Opera?B: 73_ I feel bored when I see it. A: 74_ I think its interesting. Maybe you dont know how to enjoy the opera. Thats the problem.B: 75 _A. I like the opera very much.B. I agree with you.C. Do you want to see it with me?D. I have nothing to do.E. I cant understand.71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _第II卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案写在相应的横线上。76.Last week we saw a serious car_（交通事故）near the park.77. We are living in a _（社会）with many modern machines.78. The_