江苏省苏州市2020学年八年级英语下学期3月测试试题 牛津译林版

江苏省苏州市2020学年八年级英语下学期3月测试试题 本测试卷卷面总分120分，共9大题，考试时间100分钟听力部分（共20分）一、听力测试(20分)第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。( )1. What happened in Helens home town? ( ) 2. Which bird does the woman like best ? ( ) 3. Whats the weather like now? ( ) 4. Wheres Susans father? ( ) 5. Hong long will stay in China? A. For one week. B. For three weeks. C. For four weeks.( ) 6. Whose CD player is the worst? A. The mans. B. The womans. C. Jacks.( ) 7. When did the match start this week? A. At 11:45. B. At 12:15. C. At 2:00 p.m.( ) 8. Why was Ann so late?A. She got up too late. B. She didnt have a watch. C. Her watch didnt work.( ) 9. Where was the baby when the earthquake happened? A. He was sleeping on. the bed. B. He was sleeping in his mothers arms. C. He was sleeping under his mothers body.( )10. What does the woman often do in the Wildlife Park? A. She draws pictures for wild animals. B. She takes photos for wild animals. C. She looks after wild animals.第二部分 听对话和短文答题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。( )11. How many people got hurt? A. Only one. B. Five. C. Twenty.( )12. What was the mans friend doing? A. He was enjoying the view. B. He was haying some food.CHe was having a rest听第一篇短文，回答第13 15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。TimeLast SundayWeatherIt was 13AccidentMy bike 14 and I fell down. My legs were badly hurt.HelperA policeman came and helped me.ActionHe sent me to the hospital, paid for the medicine and 15 . ( )13.A. snowy B. rainy C. cloudy( )14. A. was broken B. hit a man C. hit a tree( )15. A. sent me back home B. took me to school C. lived with me听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。( )16. Where did Mr Green and his wife go last Sunday? A. To the countryside. B. To the town. C. To the factory.( )17. Who first heard someone talking in their bedroom? A. Mr Green. B. Mrs Green. C. Both Mr and Mrs Green.( )18. Why did they stand outside their bedroom quietly? A. Because they wanted to find out who were talking in it. B. Because they wanted to meet the men. C. Because they wanted to see what was wrong with the door.( )19. Why was there no answer in the bedroom? A. Because the men ran away, B. Because the men couldnt speak English. C. Because there wasnt anyone at all.( )20. What did Mr Green find when he came into the bedroom? A. He found his TV on. B. He found nothing. C. He found two men.笔试部分（共100分）二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21.As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A. a; a B. /; a C. /; an D. the; a22.Yesterday Andy _ his dictionary to me, and said I could _ it for a week.A. lent; borrow B. borrowed; have C. lent; keep D. gave; keep23.Why not stop _ a rest? Oh, its so exciting that I cant stop _ the kite. A. having; flying B. to have; to fly C. having; to fly D. to have; flying24. The roller coaster moved _ high speed and they were screaming and laughing _ the ride. A. in; through B. at; through C. in; during D. at; over25.Be careful! A car may hit you. Thank you! I _ I _ so close to the road. A. didnt know; am standing B. dont know; am standing C. didnt know; was standing D. didnt know; would stand26. The man _ Shanghai an hour ago, so he _ for an hour. A. was away for; has left B. left; has left C. has left for; has been away D. left for; has been away27. Hes never sung English songs before, _ he?_. Its his second time to sing in English. A. has No B. has; Yes C. hasnt; No D. hasnt; Yes28. Great changes_ in Daqing since the 1990s. A. took place B. were taken placeC. have taken place D. have been taken place29. My uncle_ the club in 2020. He_ the club for over 3 years. A. joined; has been a member of B. joined; has joined C. has joined; has joined D. has joined; has been in30. Where is your father? He_ Australia and he_ Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to31. Which of the following is right? _A. Hes borrowed the book for two weeks. B. I have joined the army since two days agoC.His father has left here since he was born D. I havent seen him for ages.32. When did your father _ your mother? A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D. get married33.I became a student ten years . I have been a student 1996. I have studied here about 10 years.A. ago, since, for B. ago ,for ,since C. ago, before, for D ago, in, after34. How _ is it from Xian to Dunhuang? Its less than 3 _ flight. Along; hours Bfar; hours Clong; hours Dfar, hours35. Do you mind if I borrow your dictionary? _ A. Yes, you may borrow B. No, you can C. No, help yourself D. No, Im using it now 三、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 20th century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be?The population is ( 36) fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live ( 37 ) than before. ( 38 ) will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at ( 39 ).People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they will have more free time for sports, ( 40 ) TV and travelling. Travelling will be ( 41 ) . And many people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so ( 42 ) will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, ( 43 ) ， they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be ( 44) , too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. ( 45 ) this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.( )36. A. making B. growing C. running D. doing( )37. A. longer B. shorter C. faster D. taller( )38. A. Trains B. Cars C. Computers D. Houses( )39. A. factory B. hospital C. farm D. school( )40. A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. buying( )41. A. less interesting B. much easier C. more expensive D. more difficult( )42. A. fruit B. milk C. meat D. bread( )43 A. instead B. different C. still D. however( )44. A. dangerous B. difficult C. heavy D. different( )45. A. Thanks for B. Many thanks C. Because of D. Because 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分） A When he was a little child, Andrew had a serious bad habit of sucking（吮吸） his fingers all day long, especially when he had nothing interesting to do: when he was sleeping, when watching TV, when sitting on the sofa and so on. At the beginning, his parents didnt think it was a bad habit.Therefore, as time goes by, the boy couldnt give up his habit. Now, in his twenties, Andrew seems to have developed the bad habit into another one: he always bites his nails(指甲). He cannot stop biting his nails all the time. Therere moments when he even doesnt know that he is doing it. He realized it was a problem and this worried him a lot. Some of his friends told him about this bad habit, and he stops for a while. But then, if he isnt busy doing something, he starts biting his nails again! In fact, therere a lot of bacteria(细菌) in your nails and they can cause some disease. Also, the nails will become ugly and hard to recover. The worst thing is that this bad habit will bring the mental illness（心理疾病）. If people cannot correct it in time, it can affect mans mental health.In short, bad habits are very worrying, especially when the person with the habit is in public and cannot stop himself or herself doing it. Still, there must be ways to give up these bad habits and these people should try their best to stop doing them.46. When Andrew was a little boy, he had a bad habit of .A. biting his fingers B. biting his nails C. suckinghis nails D. sucking his fingers47. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recover” in paragraph 3?A. 覆盖 B. 修复C. 发现 D. 报告48. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Andrews parents found it was a bad habit at the beginning. B. Andrew had a kind of mental illness when he was a little child.C. Andrew himself wasnt worried about his habit in his twenties.D. Some of Andrews friends tried to help him stop his bad habit of biting nails.(B) Computers are useful machinesThey can help people a lot in their daily lifeFor example，they can help people to save much time to do much work，and they can help people to work out many problems easilyOur country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century，except the old people Today more and more families own computersParents buy computers for their childrenThey hope computers can help them improve their studies in schoolYet，many of their children use computers to play games，to watch videos or to chatcomputers can not help children to study but make them fall behindSo computers are locked in boxes by parents In some other countries，even some scientists also hate computersThey say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of troubleWill computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by todays students themselves!49. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because_ Aour country asks us to learn it Bit can help us a lot Cwe can use it to play games Dit can help us to find jobs50. What do many teachers and parents complain(抱怨)about? They complain that_ Atheir students and children use computers to play games Bcomputers let them lose their jobs Ccomputers make their students and children fall behind Dcomputers bring people a lot of trouble 51. In this passage we know computers_ Aalso bring us trouble Bbring us happiness only Care hated by people Dare bad for peoples health52. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means_Acomputers are used by people Bpeople can live well without computers Cone must decide how to use computers Dcomputers are strange machines ( C ) We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown . In one study, flowers were kept in constant(连续的) darkness. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do. In fact , they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious(神秘的) way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.This discovery（发现）may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animalsincluding manhave this “inner clock” which controls the working of their bodies and influences(影响) their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such ordinary things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.( )53. A recent experiment showed that_ .A. different flowers open and close at different times of dayB. for their opening and closing, flowers do not need information from the outside worldC. flowers are influenced by weak light even when they are in a dark roomD. flowers can be used for telling the time( )54. The “inner clock” _ .A. is an unimportant discoveryB. is only found in animalsC. has not been understood so farD. has an effect on human life( )55. Further study of the “inner clock” will be useful because _ .A. it might help us in some wayB. we do not yet understand plants and animals well enoughC. the number of spacemen and airplane pilots is fast increasingD. we should try to live more naturally than we do now( )56. Kept in constant darkness, flowers _ .A. will not open or close as usualB. will not open any longerC. will open as they do in natural conditionsD. will always remain in full blossom（开花）( )57. _ have a mysterious power of knowing time without information from the outside world.A. Animals including man as well as plantsB. All living things except manC. Flowers are the only things in the world thatD. Neither animals nor plants 五、词汇检测（每小题1分，共10分）1. Mr Green will arrive at the _ （机场）at 8:00 p.m. tomorrow.2. One of the _(导游) is called Robin.3. The old building has been there for some _ (世纪). Its still strong.4.There are many palaces and castles in this old _(欧洲) country5.His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a (几个) of months 6. I got happy when a parade of _（动画片）characters began.7. My son is studying at a _ （初等的）school in the centre of Jiangyin.8.The boy often greets his /reltivz/ with some food and flowers.9.The _ streljn girl has studied in our school for a year.10. My father has gone to Shanghai on business, not for _ple(r). 六、动词填空（每小题1分，共5分）1. . Do you know what _(happen) in 100 years.2. Look! What a clean room! Who_(clean)it, Millie ?3 My friend waved to me while I _ (walk ) along the street.4.I saw a lot of children_ (play) games on the playground when I passed there.5 Its nearly five years since they _ (move) to Moonlight Town. 七、中译英（每句3分，共15分）1.我爸爸去成都出差已有三天。 2.她刚睡着，而其他同学睡着很长一段时间了。 3.你介意向我示范如何启动这个在线旅游吗？ _4.看到成千上万的人聚集在广场上真令人激动。 5.我们花两天半欣赏了自然美景。 八、阅读表达：（根据短文内容回答问题6分，1+2+3） Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger. Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big. Today, its strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why ?1.What did the villages grow into after people built factories? 2.Why did people move from place to place long long ago? 3.Would you like to move to small villages? Why or why not? 九、书面表达15分假如你是李晓华，住在江城你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你的家乡江城的情况请你用英语写一封70词左右的回信回信必须包括下表中的内容：环境位于长江边，风景优美，适合居住发展经济发展迅速；新建了不少工厂，住房，道路等存在问题水，空气污染；交通拥挤对江城发展的看法（内容自己拟定） 参考词汇：economy n. 经济一、听力测试第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。1. M: You look unhappy, Helen What happened? W: There was a flood in my home town. It washed my uncles house away.2. M: Which bird do you like best? W: It has white feathers and a long thin neck Can you guess?3. M:I forgot to take my umbrella with me. W: Dont worry. It wont rain Its sunny now.4. M: Hello, Susan! This is Jack speaking. How is