拉萨市2019版中考一模英语试题（I）卷

拉萨市2019版中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全对话7选5请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（Judy met Tony in front of a bookstore. J=Judy T=Tony）J: Hi, Tony! What are you doing here?T: Hi, Judy! Im reading something about traveling.J: About traveling? 1 . T: Yes. Im planning to travel during my summer vacation. Summer is the perfect time for fun and Id like to go to cool places.J: Thatll be funny! 2 . T: Not yet. Im looking for a place Ive never been to. Any suggestions?J: 3 . Its quite cool there in summer. Im sure you will like that place because there are many fun activities.T: Thats nice. I like local food a lot. What about the food there?J: There are many types of local snacks. 4 . T: Sounds great. Thanks for your suggestions. Which place do you want to go?J: I dont like to go places full of people. I will stay at home. 5 . But please tell me about your vacation after you come back.T: No problem.AYou can try different kinds of them.BIll do my homework.CYou may go to Beidaihe.DId like to go with you.EThere is no other place to go.FHave you decided where to go?GDo you have any plans for the summer vacation?二、完型填空I looked the word “successful” in my dictionary and some of the words listed were: happy, fortunate, and hard-working. If thats the definition of “successful”, then Im truly successful after_.I started dabbling(涉足)in the Internet marketing in October 2010.It didnt take long for me to become a _of the “become-a-millionaire-overnight” thought that was so popular on the internet. I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very _ day. I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning _to advertise. However, half a years hard work led to no money at all.In June, I found a program that was_,and I began to learn from it. It wasnt long before I gave_the “get-rich-quick” mind. I began to _that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it _. I kept trying to cheer myself up, which I thought was the key to success in sales. I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good _ came. My dabbling became a hobby, and then passion (热情). Later passion _ my business. I have really become a millionaire within a year.The more I learn, the more I realize I need to learn more. Ive made a lot of mistakes, but I know that every mistake is just one more forward, as a song tells us “youve got to lose to know how to win.”6 . AfailureBdangerCcourseDwarning7 . AloverBvictimChaterDsupporter8 . AnextBlastCfirstDsecond9 . AhowBwhatCwhenDwhere10 . AhelplessBvaluableCcomfortableDmeaningless11 . AoutBawayCupDin12 . AcomplainBimagineCwonderDrealize13 . AquietlyBseriouslyCslightlyDheavily14 . AluckBmatterCplaceDevent15 . AorganizedBdescribedCcorrectedDencouragedWhy not look at failure in a new way?Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with _if you arent?Do you know how a baby learns to walk? When a baby falls, the loving parent _him,Thats OK. Try again. Can you imagine if after many falls, the parent _ the baby and says, Well, I guess youll _be good at walking. and doesnt let the child continue to try?Remember the _ time you fell off your bike? I do. I didnt lose my _ I went back and tried again. Didnt you?“When I was a kid, my dad told me, you know, I _ 4 UP(一种汽水饮料), but it wasnt very good. I returned to the lab(实验室) and started with 5 UP and _, it wasnt right . _ I tried 6 UP, but it didnt succeed. So I stopped. If I went on _ , may be 7 UP would be the hit! Time after time, he said he _ too soon. He told me, If I had tried one more, I could have been a rich man. Thomas Edison _over a thousand_before he found the filament(电灯泡的灯丝) material that would make an electric light bulb shine._ we try something new, we need practice. No matter how well we plan, there are many unexpected problems developing.Failure(失败) is _ not an option(选择).It is a chance only for those who try.16 . AyouByourselfCyoursDyour17 . AobeysBbeatsCencouragesDhates18 . Apicks upBdresses upCcleans upDlooks up19 . AnearlyBalwaysCneverDoften20 . AfirstBlastCsecondDthird21 . AconfidenceBchanceCdreamDplan22 . AproducedBinventedCthoughtDwanted23 . AstillBalwaysCoftenDtoo24 . AFinallyBFirstlyCLuckilyDSecondly25 . AfinishingBtryingCguessingDcompleting26 . Agave outBgave upCgave awayDgave in27 . AsucceededBfellCfailedDfelt28 . AtimesBtimeCmoneyDchance29 . AWheneverBWhateverCHoweverDWhichever30 . AtrulyBreallyChardlyDeasily三、阅读单选Are you afraid of tests? What will you do to prepare for a test? The following suggestions will be helpful.Pay attention to what your teacher gives about a coming test. Write down exactly you will be tested on. Knowing what the test will cover is half done.Make a review list that includes important points from class and reading material. Then your studying notes will be in one place. Whats more, rewriting the material will help you to remember it.Dont cram（突击式学习）! Test preparation begins the first day of class, so keep on doing your reading and homework.Then you just need to review for the test not learn all the materials. If you wait until the night before to try to learn everything, you will only put more stress on yourself.Get a good nights sleep before the test, but if you cant, dont be awake the whole night. Research shows that getting at least four hours of sleep produces the better test results.Eat a healthy breakfast to keep your mind sharp. Avoid sugar, as it will weaken your ability to concentrate.31 . The suggestions are given to the students who are.Ain fear of the testBgood at learningCin need of sleepDpoor at reading32 . Where will students probably know something about a coming test?AFrom their classmate.BFrom their teachers.CFrom reading materials.DFrom studying notes.33 . Cramming will make it difficult for students to.Abe busy reviewing at firstBenjoy the first day of classCmake a good test preparationDput more stress on themselves34 . What do you think will weaken your ability to concentrate?AEating a healthy breakfast.BTaking too much sugar.CKeeping your mind sharp.DGetting a good nights sleep.If you look at the top of your phone，youll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or4G TheGstands for thegenerationof your mobile networkBut these symbols will become things of the past after 5G fully arrivesOn March 30th，2019，Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone，CGTN reportedShanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networksNow，4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds（毫秒）to send and receive data（数据）But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or lessThis big change will not only make our mobile Internet fasterIt can be used in many other ways as wellFor example，5G will help to make selfdriving cars saferTodays selfdriving test cars have one problemlagWhen the carseesan obstacle（障碍物），it sends this information to a data center and receives instructionsHowever，it takes time to send and receive this informationWith this kind of lag，the cars might crash（撞击）because they dont receive instructions in timeWith 5G，this lag will be greatly lowered，making the cars safer，according to CNN5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things（IOT）This refers to a large online network that connects all things and peopleFast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technologyFor example，with IOT under 5G，your refrigerator could automatically（自动地）place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left insideAll in all，5G will shape every type of technology that it touchesAnd you wont have to wait too long for that to happen35 . From Paragraph ，we can know thatA5G is widely used in ShanghaiBit took lots of efforts to test 5GCChina is working on its 5G networksD5G would make it possible to take videos36 . Compared with 4G，5G could beAcheaperBfasterCsaferDbusier37 . The underlined wordlagprobably meansin ChineseA延迟B迷路C暂停D耗电38 . The refrigerator is mentioned toAdescribe the importance of IOTBencourage people to try the new productCintroduce how to use the Internet of ThingsDshow 5G would make IOT more powerful39 . Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？ACan 5G Go Far？BHow is 5G Changing Our Life？C5G is on the WayDChina is Leading the World in 5GAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took someleftoverfood home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Dont be too picky about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.40 . How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?A200 million.B925 million.CSix million.D625 million.41 . What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story?AMany Chinese people dont agree with the behavior of wasting food.BMany Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.CChinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.DMany Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.42 . The underlined word “leftover” means _in Chinese.A过期的B腐烂的C剩余的D难吃的43 . . According to the passage, we shouldnt waste food because _.Asix million children die of hunger every dayBfood comes from very hard workCthere is enough food to feed all the peopleDChinese are hospitable and generous44 . Which of the following is a good way to save food?AOrdering more than you need at a restaurant.BTaking home restaurant leftovers.CNot knowing what you already have at home when shopping.DNot eating the food you dont like even if its healthy.四、阅读判断Tom is a twelve-year-old boy. He is lovely and smart. He is always the best in his class. But his classmates wouldnt like to play with him because he has AIDS (艾滋病) like his parents. Even some teachers always keep away from him. Tom felt sad. One day he returned home with tears(眼泪). He told his mother he fought with a boy because the boy said something bad about his family. His mother cried, “What did my son do? Why?”Now many people are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it. It is not so dangerous as we think.In fact, its safe to eat and play with them. They need our love and understanding because they are the same as us.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)45 . Tom isnt lovely and smart.46 . Tom and his parents have AIDS.47 . Tom fought with a boy because Tom did something wrong.48 . Now many people are afraid of AIDS because they know much about it.49 . In fact, its safe to eat and play with Tom.五、完成句子完成句子50 . 我妈妈会用多种方式烹制鱼。My mother can cook the fish _.51 . 现在李先生不在家。_，Mr Li isnt at home.52 . 上周六他们乘飞机回北京。They _ the pane _ to Beijing last Saturday.53 . 没什么可担心的。There is nothing to _.54 . 假期的第一天，我们在山里骑马了。_ of the holiday，we went on a horse ride in the mountain.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. scared B. run away C. dangerous D. exciting E. still F. noises G. surpriseOne day last summer I went for a walk in the forest near my house. I didnt hear any city 55 . ,but I heard the sounds of many small animals. I saw some mice and also some beautiful orange butterflies. Suddenly I heard a sound - a loud“hiss! Oh no. A long, fat brown and yellow snake was in a . tree just over my head. It was 56 . . I stayed 57 . . I looked at the snake. It looked back at me. We looked at each other for a longtime. I didnt move. The snake didnt move. I wanted to 58 . , but I didnt. All of a sudden, I gave that snake a big 59 . . I started jumping up and down, and I shouted at it. It quickly climbed up the tree, and I was alone again. I smiled because I 60 . the snake away.七、填写适当的句子补全对话. 补全对话Alice: Hi, Ben. Its Alice. Where are you?Ben: Oh, hi, Alice. 61 . Its a beautiful Day.Alice: Are you alone?Ben: 62 . Alice: Nice. Im so happy youre having fun.Ben: Yeah. Were relaxing. Im reading a book, and Tom is swimming in the sea. How about you? Are you at work?Alice: 63 . Ben: Oh, right. So where-oops（哎呀）! Uh, Im sorry. Im eating ice cream. Im starving.Alice: Yeah, me too. Im eating a cookie.Ben: Really? 64 . I mean, are you at home?Alice: No, Im in Pierres Cafe. Im waiting for a friend. Hes very late.Ben: Oh，really? 65 . Alice: You!八、回答问题Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）The domestic dog is one of the worlds most popular pets. There are over 150 breeds, or types, of dogs. Most scientists agree that dogs evolved from wolves-about 15,000 years ago.Many of the dog breeds we know today evolved over the years. Some became shorter and heavier. Some gradually had longer or shorter fur. Many of these changes happened naturally. However, many breeds came about because people purposely bred them to do different jobs.Poodles Because poodles often have fancy haircuts, many people think of them as the “supermodels” of the dog world. However, poodles are really working dogs. They are st