人教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(测试)

人教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What sport can Peter play? _.ABasketballBViolinCMusicDRadio2 . Have you read these books? Yes. I _ them a week ago.Ahave readBhas readCreadDwas reading3 . Forgotten something ? I can look after your kids if you want to go and get it._. Thank you all the same.AIts very kind of you.BOh, how careless of me.CI might as well go and get it.DWell, I can do without it.4 . Can you take a message for her?_.ANo, I dontBNo problemCI canDI cant5 . I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.Well, just as the saying goes, “_.” I do hope that you will act at once.AIts a piece of cakeBMany hands make light workCActions speak louder than wordsDA friend in need is a friend indeed6 . （题文）I can help my mother do some things like _ the rooms.AcleansBcleaningCcleanDto clean7 . I want you to talk about the Summer Palace.- Im sorry, but _ Bill _ I have been there.Aeither, orBneither,norCboth,and8 . - Excuse me. Could you tell me _?-Sorry. I have no idea, either.Awhat wrong is with himBWhat the matter is with himCwhat was the matter with himDwhat is the trouble with him9 . Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have _ important to tell you.AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything10 . Mr White likes _home after work.Ato walkingBwalking toCwalkDwalking11 . -I haveidea. What about visiting the zoo?-Thatsgood idea.Aa; anBa; aCan; a12 . will they stay in Japan?Two years.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow far13 . Can I help you?_. I want a sweater.ANo, notBDont help meCYes, pleaseDYes, help me14 . Mom, I want to drive to my grandparents home.Dont be _. You are too young to drive.AsillyBnoisyCnervousDsad二、完型填空Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were _. They wanted to cross the Caribbean Sea(加勒比海) in their boat for two weeks.During their trip, they saw many whales(鲸鱼). They were very excited because they _ saw so large ones. They were watching them _ the whales began to hit the boat.Suddenly, _ started coming in, and they were in trouble. They _ jumped into the lifeboat(救生圈) before the boat went down into the sea.Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty days. They _ a machine. It could change sea water into drinking water.They also had a fishing line. These two things could help them to _.For the next fifteen days they_ fishes and ate them. They saw some ships, but although they _when they were passing, no one saw them. Then, just as they were beginning to _hope, a fishing boat found them and saved them.No matter what difficulty we meet, face it bravely and never give up.15 . Aon vacationBin hospitalCat schoolDat work16 . AneverBalwaysCoftenDusually17 . AbeforeBafterCwhenDuntil18 . AwhalesBbirdsCfishesDwater19 . AslowlyBquicklyChappilyDangrily20 . AlostBneededChadDthrew21 . ArelaxBliveCsleepDrest22 . AboughtBcaughtCwatchedDcarried23 . AsangBshoutedCsaidDtalked24 . AfindBhaveCputDlose三、阅读单选Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.Mental（精神的）health experts（专家）have taken notice. The World Health Organization(WHO) listed “ gaming disorder（电玩失调症）” as a disease（疾病）last year. A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends. and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder. They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems. These should be treated first.Others think WHO did the right thing. Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction (瘾). He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete, like schoolwork.Sussman advises tracking（跟球） how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play. The brain needs time to recover（恢复）.Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an ad（成年人） for helpSussman suggests you first answer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is the game in control?”25 . The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by .Agiving some examplesBusing an expert s opinionCdescribing his personal habitsDintroducing the result of a survey26 . The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to “”.AgamingBa diseaseCgaming disorderDa video game27 . According to Sussman, kids with gaming addiction .Ahave grown in number these yearsBshould be treated as early as possibleCoften have trouble doing lots of thingsDmay have different mental health problems28 . By answering Sussman s question, we may know Awhat gaming addiction isBif we have gaming addictionChow to fight gaming addictionDwhy to fight gaming addictionHow to investigatePlanningDecide on a scientific problem to investigateFor example， a student named Mary has decided to research into how quickly sugar dissolves（溶解） in waterWrite down your hypothesisYou may already have an idea of what you expect to happen in your investigation This idea is called your hypothesis It may not be right! It is just an idea， though it may be based on work in science which you have done before The aim of your investigation is to test your ideaDecide what variables（变量） you are dealing with Things like temperature， size， weight， and colour are called variables Variables are things you can measure（测量）In your investigation， you have to decide what the variables are， which ones you will keep fixed， and which you will changeYou need to change just one variable at a time If lots of variables change at onceit wont be a good testDecide what equipment you need， and in what order you will do thingsPrepare tables for your resultsGetting your evidence（数据）Make your measurements， and record your resultsReaching conclusionsLook for patterns in your resultsPresent your conclusionsWhat links（关联） did you find between any of the variables？ How would you explain these links？Checking your findingsCompare your conclusions and hypothesisDo your results support your idea？29 . What does the underlined word hypothesis most probably mean？AreasonBresultCmethodDguess30 . In Marys investigation， which of the following about the variables is true？AShe can only change one variable at a timeBSome of the variables cant be measuredCHer weight and age can be the variablesDThe temperature of water cannot be a variable31 . What is the passage mainly about？AHow to do a scientific researchBHow to explain a scientific findingCHow to deal with a chemistry problemDHow to understand some chemistry knowledgeBig dogs are usually scary. But this dog in the picture is afraid of everything. Its name is Presley. It is 1.83 meters tall. It lives in the UK with its owner.“Presley is really chicken-hearted. A small dog or the sound of plastic bags will make it run away or hide,” says its owner. “It looks so lovely and friendly,” say its owners friends. Do you want to play with it?The cow called Manikyam is from India. She is 6 years old. She is only 61.1cm tall. It is the shortest cow in the world. The villagers are proud of the famous cow. Everyone likes to feed her delicious food. Her owner treats her as a pet. “This cow is like a family member. She is a clever cow,” said her owner.32 . Whats the height of Presley?A1.83cm.B61.1cm.C1.83m.D61.1m.33 . What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “chicken- hearted”?A善良的B胆怯的C好斗的D莽撞的34 . The owner of Manikyam regards her as a .ApalBpetCdaughterDteacher35 . Which of the following is not true according to the passage?APresleys owner lives in the UK.BMnaikyam is a clever Indian cow.CManikyam is the shortest cow in the world.DThe cow is taller than the dog.36 . In which part of Web you can find the passage?AFood.BMovies.CEducation.DAnimals.An astronauts work may sound exciting, but living in space isnt as fun as you think. The website lists the disadvantages of living in space. Here are some of them.When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts fingernails(手指甲) and even make them fall off.In space, you dont have many choices in what you eat. Its hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(碎屑). Crumbs could fly around everywhere.In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water-shooting(喷水) gun and a washcloth.Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there is no way to solve this problem. They do exercise while theyre in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible.Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness. Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from Earth. They miss their friends and families.37 . People often think the life in space is.AterribleBlonelyChardDfun38 . What may hurt astronauts fingernails while working in space?AWashcloth.BThe special gloves.CThe water-shooting gun.DCrumbs.39 . . How do the astronauts have a good shower in space?ABy eating bread.BBy breaking the machines.CBy using a special water-shooting gun and a washcloth.DBy wearing gloves.40 . How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space?ABy taking medicine.BBy doing exercise.CBy taking a good rest.DBy walking in space.41 . Whats the hardest part of life for astronauts in space?AThey feel very lonely.BThey have to stay alone in space.CThey have no friends.DThey have no families.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the definitions.42 . The s_ asked about how students spend their weekends.(a way to do research by asking questions)43 . Millions of people watched the w_ broadcast of the soccer game.(all around the world)44 . I like all kinds of fruit e_ grapes.(but , apart from)45 . M s. Tans score was too high. No other athlete could c_ her（ask others to do something difficult）46 . The government still has a lot of problems to s_（find an answers）47 . .What is the most direct r_ to the city center?(a way from one place to another place)48 . Gary lives close to the o_(a building designed and equipped to observe astronomical phenomena).49 . B_ broke into every apartment in the building (thieves breaking into houses during the night)50 . An accident took place at the i _ this morning (crossroads)51 . Its not a very g_ house, just a little cottage (very big)五、用所给单词的正确形式填空动词填空52 . _ (attend) the meeting on time, Tom decided to go there by taxi.53 . His parents promised that they _ (take) him to the USA if he did well in all his subjects.54 . The police _ (search) flats for the thief when a gunshot broke the silence.55 . Look! Mr. Smith _ (repair) the washing machine and now it looks as good as new.56 . The type of new cars _ (not produce) in Wuxi until 2020.57 . The rude visitors that _ (lie) on the ground now will be sent to the police station soon.58 . All the students left the classroom, _ (forget) to close the windows.59 . My grandfather _ (prefer) jogging to walking, but now he doesnt.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。60 . 这些三明治很好吃，请尝一尝。The sandwiches are very delicious. Please _.61 . 昨天是我的幸运日。It was my _ yesterday.62 . 我恐怕他不知道去机场的路。_ he doesnt know the way to the airport.63 . 高敏昨天收到了她笔友的信。Gao Min _ her pen friend yesterday.64 . 李梅爱吃水果，也爱吃蔬菜。Li Mei likes eating fruit, and she likes eating vegetables _.七、填空阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题纸标有题号的空格里，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are asked to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives then an important change.Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children . They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.Title: Survival HolidaysWhat “Survival Holidays” isIt is an ex