北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（练习）

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Do you mind if I smoke here?-_.ANo, thanks.BNo, Good idea.CYes, better not.DYes, please.2 . The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays. But today they go to the park_ foot.AinBonCbyDof3 . Did you have _ good time in Huangshi?No.The weather was bad.It rained all _ time.A/；theBthe；aCa；theDa；/4 . I just finish _my last movie yesterday.Amake.Bmakes.Cto make.Dmaking5 . Itsgood advice thatof the twins wants to take it.Aso; eitherBsuch a; eitherCsuch a; bothDsuch ; either6 . He has few friends and often feels lonely , _he has much money.AevenBbecauseCthoughDhowever7 . Wang Lin,thank you forme around the Birds Nest.Youre welcome.AgettingBlookingCshowingDbringing8 . Its not good for you to smoke so much, youd better _.Agive up itBgive them upCgive it up9 . I dont remember_ the book yesterday.Awhere I putBwhere did I putCwhere will I putDwhere l will put10 . The movie was wonderful I wanted to see it again.Atoo; toBso; thatCvery; thatDtoo; that11 . Dont _ his words too seriously. Hes just kidding（开玩笑）.AtakeBhaveCmakeDgive12 . Can you tell me _ to go to the supermarket? Yes, turn left and you can see it.AhowBwhereCwhy13 . -What _ if you dont finish your work on time? - Mrs. Brown will be very angry.AhappensBis happenedChappenedDwill happen14 . Anna dances _, if not better than, Lily.Aso wellBas well asCso well asDas well15 . I _ what you said, but I dont _ you.Abelieve; believe inBbelieve in; believeCbelieve; believeDbelieve in; believe in二、补全对话6选5根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。M: How was your weekend?W:16 . M: What did you do on your weekend then?W: I went to the Peoples Park on Saturday morning with some of my classmates.M: Oh, 17 . W: Not really. When we went into the park, we saw rubbish everywhere. It was very dirty.M: Its true that some people throw litter（垃圾）around. Then what did you do?W: We began to clean the park. 18 . Others swept the ground. About an hour later, we cleaned up the park. We were happy though we were a little tired.M: You are right. 19 . People will thank you.W: Yeah. When we were cleaning the park, some volunteers came. 20 . We should regard（把看作）our city as our home.M: Then our city will become more and more beautiful.AMaybe you had a good time.BYou helped clean up the city park.CIt is mixture（混合）of fun and work.DSome picked up the waste paper and plastic bags.EI went to play in the park.FI hope more and more people will protect our environment.三、补全短文6选5In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). 21 . School students have to do homework and study for tests. 22 . They often do chores on weekends.23 . So they dont get much money. But thats enough. Many of them only want to buy candy(糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. 24 . They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. 25 . Of course, their parents help them at first.ASo they have to work harder!BThey usually start to do this when they are ten years old.CThey dont have much free time on weekdays.DFor example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower(割草机) or how to cook.EYoung Kids dont need to do chores.FYoung kids only do easy chores.四、完型填空David is a little boy. He is five years old. He is very naughty (淘气的)，_ his mother always says, No, David! Here are two _ about him: No. David! and David Goes to School.In the first book, David always does wrong (错误的) things at_. He plays with balls in the room. He watches too much TV. And he_ with food a dinner time. His mother finds it is_ to let him have a good habit. She is always not happy with David but she loves David very much.In the second book. David is a_. What is he like at school? He is always _ for school. And he runs everywhere in the_. He also eats in class. Bu his classmates all like him, because David is_ to them. He is always a friendly boy.The two books are very interesting. They help me _ some questions, too.I want to buy them for my brother, Jimmy.26 . AorBsoCbecauseDbut27 . AlessonsBphotosCbooksDpictures28 . AhomeBschoolCtableDstore29 . AsellsBeatsCplaysDhelps30 . AhealthyBeasyCinterestingDdifficult31 . AstudentBstarCbabyDteacher32 . ArelaxingBlateCrightDsure33 . AstoreBclassroomCbedDlibrary34 . AfunBwellCniceDcool35 . Acall atBask forClook atDthink about五、阅读单选A successful experiment (实验) in the deserts of Dubai (迪拜) may deal with hunger around the world. A team of Chinese scientists has tried to develop a kind of rice that grows in salt water. Not only that, it produces far more rice than you can imagine. Back in January, 2018, the researchers were invited to plant some of the saltwater rice in different areas of the desert. Usual water is too expensive to waste on rice in those desert areas. After five months of growth, they produce up to 7.8 tons of rice a hectare (公顷). At the same time, the world average (平均数) stands at 3.3 tons a hectare. The researchers from China are continuing the experiment by setting up a 100-hectare salt-water rice farm in 2019. It will show the costs of production and different farming skills. They hope to plant saltwater rice on more farms in 2020. Their dream is to cover up to 10% of the country with the saltwater rice fieldsand if the skills are successful in Dubais bad farming weather, then the farms could “feed the whole Arab world and they help to ensure (确保) food security (安全)”. Yuan Longping is the “father of hybrid rice” and leader of the research group. He says that there are over l million square kilometers of land in China that is not used because there is too much salt in the soil. By planting saltwater rice on just one-tenth of this land, we hope it will feed over 200 million more people.36 . What kind of water do the researchers use to grow rice?AUsual water.BSalt water.CHot water.DCold water.37 . What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AThe researchers from China wont plant saltwater rice on farms in 2020.BThe experiment of setting up saltwater rice farm will cost much money.CChinese researchers hope to plant saltwater rice on more farms by doing experiments.DThe experiment wont show any different farming skills.38 . What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AThe farms.BThe skills.CThe scientists.DThe Arab world.39 . What does Yuan Longping think of saltwater rice?AIts terrible.BIts impossible.CIts unnecessary.DIts hopeful.Dear Sir/ MadamIm a middle school student. In my school, more and more students keep dogs, cats or other animals as pets. I want to have a pet dog too, but my parents dont let me have one. They say dogs chase and bite people and they carry bacteria. The bacteria can make people ill, I really want a dog. What should I do? Can you give me some advice ?Yours JohnDear JohnFrom your letter I know you want a pet dog. Dogs are peoples best friends, but your parents words are right too. I think if you want a dog and if you want to win friends for both your dog and yourself , you should do the following things: Make sure your dog is vaccinated (接种疫苗) Keep your dog on a leash(皮带) and clean up after it when it is outI believe if you can make sure you dog doesnt make a lot of trouble, your parents may let you have one. You can have a try.Yours Ben40 . Who wants to keep a dog in Johns home?AJohn.BBen.CJohns father.DBens mother.41 . Which of the following is Bens idea ?ADogs can make people ill.BDogs are mans best friends.CJohns parents words are wrong.DJohns parents like dogs very much.42 . How many pieces of advice does Ben give John?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive43 . John and Ben may _.Abe son and fatherBbe student and teacherCknow each other wellDnot know each other六、阅读判断Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant(仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, Here are two bottles of poison(毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them. With these words, he went out.But the servant knew what the rich man had said was not true. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。44 . Both the rich man and the servant loved wine and good food very much.45 . The rich man knew that it was true that the cat ate up all the nice food.46 . The rich man wanted to kill the servant so he left two bottles of poison in the house.47 . In fact, the servant ate up all the nice food and drank the wine.48 . From the story, we know that the servant is very clever.七、填写适当的单词补全句子根据首字母或括号内提示完成句子49 . _ (smoke) can cause disease of the heart and lungs.50 . What a p _! I missed the football match.51 . The _ (政府) is/ are planning new tax increases.52 . He walked by me without _ (speak).53 . Anna had a fever yesterday, so she was _ (able) to go to school.54 . How can we _ (success) in life?55 . Mary _ (毕业)from Oxford in 2014.56 . _ (化学)is one of my favourite subjects.57 . We will have a math e_ next week.58 . Yesterday I felt well. But today I feel much _ (good).八、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据首字母、中文或词语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。59 . Good books are good friends. Our teachers expect us _ (read) more books.60 . Simon and Linda didnt tell us the news. They kept the secret to _ (they).61 . The _ (温度) is so high. Lets go swimming in the afternoon.62 . James has a lot of e_ as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.63 . I think our school is a good place for us to p_ ourselves for the future.64 . With the help of passengers, the police c _ the thief (小偷) and the woman got her wallet back.65 . The fishermans wife looked angry and shouted at her husband a_.66 . I had to stay at home on weekends this month because I _ (hang) out with my friends late last time.67 . Everyone should play a part in _ (save) the environment.68 . Chongqing becomes much more famous than before, so thousands of foreign_ (旅行者) like to come here for a visit.九、单词填空缺词填空请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。Hello, boys and girls. I have some important things to tell you.Whats the d69 . today? It is 8 November. And tomorrow is a big day for u 70 . . Its our first Open Day. And all your parents will come to school. We must get r 71 . for it. First of all, there is a meeting in the school h72 . . It b 73 . at 8:30 in the morning. So please tell your parents not to be late. And a74 . that, your parents can come to the classrooms. They can w75 . two of our lessons. You dont want your parents to see a dirty and messy classroom, do you? So we must keep our classroom c 76 . . And I h77 . all of you can be active in class. And I want you to be polite, too.L78 . work hard together to make tomorrow a happy day!十、回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题Are you nearsighted (近视的)? Do you wear glasses? Many of you may say “yes”.In fact, Chinas young people have the highest rate (率) of nearsightedness in the world. More than 70 percent of middle school students in China are nearsighted.In August, a plan to solve this problem was introduced. It aims to cut down the rate of nearsightedness for middle school students to less than 60 percent by 2030. Schools across the country are taking action to meet this goal.Luoyang Experimental School in Henan started with its desks. It has designed (设计) desks with a board above the desktop (桌面). The board stops students from lowering (降低) their heads too close to their desktops. More than 400 students have used them so far. More students will use them soon. Similarly, the High School Affiliated (附属的) to Renmin U