河南省濮阳市第六中学2020学年八年级英语下册 Unit 8 What are the shirts made of Period 4 Section B(1a—1d)导学案（无答案） 鲁教版五四制

Unit 8 What are the shirts made of 【学习目标】1、熟练掌握本节课词汇掌握本节课听力内容。2、了解风筝的制作、放飞风筝、潍坊国际风筝节、孔明灯、剪纸等相关知识进一步学习被动语态。 3、 通过了解中国各地的传统艺术弘扬中华传统文化。【学习重点】熟练掌握本节课词汇掌握本节课听力内容。【教学难点】被动语态【学习过程】一、自主学习（一）翻译下列短语1、找出_ 2、做风筝_3、不同种类_ 4、国际风筝节_二、合作交流（一）预习交流1、自主学习情况交流2、在组内讨论交流预习中遇到的困难或存在的问题。（老师点拨，师生互探讨）（二）合作探究:1、将在你们城镇或城市能找到的地方找出来。2、听录音，完成1c和1d.3、阅读听力材料。 （三）拓展延伸根据图片试着复述故事。（四）课堂小结总结，今天我们学习了_三、达标测评（一）基础题一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1 .The _(compete)at the festival are from Germany. 2. The _(internation)kite festival is held in China. 3. Can you show me how _(make) a kite? 4. 1 want to learn _(play) the violin. 5. I like the clothes _(make)of cotton.（二）能力题( )1. The house is made_ wood A. in B. by C. of D. from ( )2. A mirror is used for_ at yourself. A. look B. looked C. to look D. looking( )3. English is_ used in the world. A. wide B. widely C. high D. highly ( )4. Machines are made of_. A. cotton B. silk C. glass D. steel( )5._ is it made by? A. Who B. Whose C. What D. How（三）拔高题Kites have been around for thousands of years. The ancient books show that Chinese people started kite flying 2000 years ago. Its name came from a kind of bird called kite. Simple kites are made by two crossing sticks and covered with paper or clothwith a string at the end. More expensive kites have frames(框)that are made of plastic or other material. Kites are made in many different sizescolors and shapes. A flat(平的)kite is the oldest and simplest type of kite. It flies because air goes over and under the kite. The pressure(大气压力)under the kite is higher than the pressure over it. It helps the kite fly in the sky. Kites have also been used in experiments. Early scientists sent kites up into the air to study the temperature of the air at different heights. In 1752Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove that lightning was a type of electricity. He connected a metal key with the string of a kite. When lightning hit the kiteelectricity passed down the string and Franklin got an electric shock. He was very lucky to live on. Kites were also used to develop airplanes. The Wright Brothers experimented with kites before they flew the first airplane. In the past kites were also used to take pictures in wars. Todaykite flying is a popular hobby in many countries and kite festivals are organized in many cities in all parts of the world. ( )1 .The namekitecame from_ . A. the name of a bird B. the name of a great kingC. the name of a beautiful girl D. the name of an old country ( )2. To make simple kitesthe following things are needed EXCEPT_ . A. two sticks B. a piece of cloth C. a string D. plastic ( )3. The flat kite flies in the sky because of_ . A. its long string B. the pressure C. its small size D. the strong wind ( )4.We can see that the experiment that Benjamin Franklin did in 1752 was very_. A. creative B. funny C. dangerous D. successful ( ) 5. According to the passagewhich of the following is NOT true A. People used kites to take pictures in wars in the past. B. Early scientists used kites to kn