浙江省温州市龙湾区2020届初中英语毕业生第一次适应性考试试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

温馨提示：1. 试卷满分95分, 考试时间90分钟, 共6大题, 61小题;2. 所有答案都写在答卷纸上,写在试卷上无效;3. 带号的生词可以在试卷后面的小词典中查找。细心审题，谨慎答题，相信你能表现得最好！浙江省温州市龙湾区2020届初中英语毕业生第一次适应性考试试题（无答案） 人教新目标版 一单项填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10 分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Look, whats in his picture?Oh, its himself in _ orange T-shirt. A. / B. a C. the D. an 2.Life of Pi is so interesting a film that lots of teenagers like to watch _. I agree with you. A. this B. that C. one D. it3. It is reported that people must walk along the zebra lines _March 20, or they may pay for 50.A. in B. before C. after D. on4. Mum, I _ a mistake. Please dont be angry with me. It doesnt matter. I think youll do better next time. A. make B. will make C. have made D. had made5.I want to go on holiday, but I dont have enough _ for good hotels and trips Backpacking is a very cheap kind of travel. You can have a try.A. money B. time C. clothes D. friends6. Gangnam Style has been a hit on the Internet since it _ in July, 2020. A. came out B. came over C. came up D. came back7. More than 70 city parks will be built in Wenzhou in seven years? What _news! Our city will be more beautiful. A. exciting B. boring C. surprising D. relaxing8. Could you tell me_ John?At 10:00 tomorrow morning.A. what you will tell B. when you will meet C. why you will call D. where you will see9.Its raining heavily again! Will it last long? _ . We are getting into the rainy season now.A. Of course not B. Thats impossible C. Im afraid so D. Im afraid not10This picture probably means “_”.A. No smoking B. Keep quiet. C. No music. D. No food.二完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 For the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student at Laiyang Middle School in Shandong, didnt ask her mother to buy _11_ a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the school term. “My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no need to buy a new one,” Zhang Shengyu said. “Ive 12_ to be thrift* from now on.” As the 13_ of the familys attention, many of the one-child do not know about the hardships* of life. They sometimes have 14_idea of the value of things. Many students would 15_pens and erasers that havent been used up and buy new ones. Some students like to have a competition with each other to see whose clothes and school things are 16_. The Ministry of Education 17_a notice on its website on Jan 20. It called on students to form good 18_ such as thrift to avoid wasting food. Many schools think teaching the value of money to be an important 19_ and encourage their students to be thrifty. Teachers at Yu Cai Middle School in Wenzhou gave a speech 20_ the food on the first day back to school this year. “When we came back from the holiday, we found a slogan* “Empty Plates” on 21_ table in the dining room. It tells us that its22_ OK to waste. In the past, I ordered three dishes for each meal, but now I only order two. 23_ I want to try three, I will ask for a smaller one”. Wang Tong said. Students at No.44 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, Hebei planted many fruit trees in their school. Through taking care of the trees, the students learned 24_to cherish* things. At Tie Yi Middle School in Xian, students organized a group to collect used pen refills* and use them for crafts*. “What we students do are small things, _25_I think with everyones work, we can make a difference,” said Li Dongdong, a student of sixteen at the school.11. A. me B. him C. her D. you12. A. believed B. decided C. hoped D. told13. A. center B. action C. dream D. corner14. A. any B. some C. no D. an15. A. throw away B. take away C. put away D. keep away16. A. more expensive B. cheaper C. more comfortable D. more colorful17. A. explained B. showed C. collected D. saw18.A. ways B. habits C. abilities. D. duty19. A. lesson B. order C. subject D. experience20. A. about B. of C. to D. with21. A. all B. some C. both D. each22. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never23. A. Because B. When C. Unless D. If24. A. how B. when C. what D. where25 .A. and B. but C. so D. or三阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，请从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A4-Day Beijing TourIf you want to see more of China, how about going to Beijing? Visit the Great Wall and other famous places, and enjoy Beijing Duck! Tour price: $590Call us! 800-820-62228-Day Colorful Yunnan TourIf you like warm weather and clean air, then Yunnan is the place for you! You can learn about the cultures of the minorities* there. Places to visit: Kunming, Dali, Lijiang Tour price: $1,290Call us! 800-820-81884-Day Beautiful Guilin TourDo you want to enjoy fresh air? Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life!Tour price:1 person 25 persons 69 persons$630 $565 / person $527 / person Call us! 800-810-65625-Day Sanya TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Instead of a busy trip, you can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!Tour price:1 person 25 persons 69 persons$569 $548 / person $535 / person Call us! 800-810-522226. The Colorful Yunnan Tour will last _. A. four days B. five days C. a week D. eight days27. If you take the “4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour”, you will be able to _.A. visit the Great Wall B. enjoy the river lifeC. relax on the beach D. experience the city life28. If Mrs Li takes her two daughters for the “5-Day Sanya Tour”, she needs to pay _.A. $1,695B. $1,707 C. $1,644D. $2,007 BIt was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower. What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for? I wondered, “Not the view* certainly, perhaps he wants to jump.” Thinking of this terrible reason, I thought I should follow him. He went up slowly and stopped from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. “Excuse me,” I said as politely as I could, but I wonder why you came up. He smiled, “Perhaps climbing up the tower, you have noticed and yet, not being blind, perhaps you wont how the sun shines into the tower through the windows here and there, so that one can feel the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade*. There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though Im blind, I also want to feel the happiness brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isnt my first time to be here.” He said and seemed as pleased as a child. I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life. We went down the tower together and I left him. From then on, I began to cherish what life has given me.29. The writer met the blind man on _. A. a sunny winter day B. a rainy winter day C. a sunny summer day D. a rainy summer day30. The writer thought the blind man wanted to _. A. see the view B. breathe the fresh air C. warm himself D. jump off the tower31. The blind man was pleased when he climbed up the tower because _. A. the writer followed him on the wayB. he could enjoy the beautiful life there C. it was the first time for him to be there D. he could forget all the problems in life 32. What did the writer learn from the blind man? A. To take exercise. B. To feel happiness. C. To enjoy sunlight. D. To value life.CChildren are natural scientists, very interested in the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; theres no need for a lot of scientific terms or modern labs. You only have to share your childrens interests. Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old children to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, the money I got and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing each other silently. Finally I said, “Now that weve finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?”After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper* eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?” This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give better answers.Thirdly, watch your language. When the child is having a science discussion, dont jump in with “Thats right” or “Very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging a child to help others. But in talking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “Thats interesting” or “Ive never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.Lastly, show; dont tell. Let children look at their hands through a microscope*, and theyll understand why you want them to wash before dinner.33. To help children enjoy science, the most important thing for teachers to do is _.A. share the childrens interests B. let them study in modern labsC. tell them the difficult terms on scienceD. let them see the world around34 In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the words “your lists” mean _.A. your answers to the questionsB. your own questions about scienceC. your questions from textbooksD. all the questions of your own35. According to the passage, children can give better answers to the questions if teachers _.A. ask them to answer quickly B. wait one or two seconds after a questionC. tell them to watch their languageD. wait at least three seconds after a question36. The writer of the passage is probably _.A. a teacher B a scientist C. a musician D a reporter D Many scientists believe that present fishing ways will destroy all the large fishing areas of the world. What can be done to stop this? Some scientists believe that governments should create no-fishing zones*-areas where no one can fish. Governments can patrol* and police these areas. During the U.N. International Year of the Ocean, more than 1600 leading scientists from 65 countries called for the world to create 80 times the no-fishing areas that exist* now. Their goal is to protect 20% of the worlds oceans by 2020. This is happening in some placesfor example, the fishing industry* in Britain is beginning to accept no-fishing zones because the amount of fish the industry catches is getting smaller and smaller.The fishing industry often argues that the scientific evidence* is not completethat we just dont know what is going on in the oceans. Now, scientists and environmentalists have to prove that the fishing industry is doing damage before the government will pass laws protecting the ocean. This takes time and sometimes it is difficult to prove something like this. Science magazine says we should have the opposite rulebig fishing companies should have to prove* that they are not destroying the oceans before we allow them to fish. Environmentalists say that the large fishing companies who own the large fishing boats are not going to stop fishing by themselves. So people need to get together and put pressure on their governments to do something. If we dont, there will be nothing left in the oceans but water.37. How many main dangers for the oceans are mentioned in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five38. From the passage, we can know that _. A. media have paid more attention to overfishing B. overfishing may become more dangerous to oceans C. all fishing areas were already destroyed or damaged badly D. people have stopped fishing to protect oceans 39. What can be done to protect the ocean according to the passage? . No people can be allowed to fish in no-fishing zones-areas. The governments should pass laws to protect the ocean. Big fishing companies should give facts that they are not destroying the oceans. All people as well as Environmentalists should get together with their governments. A. B C. D. 40. The best title of the passage is _. A. Stop Fishing B. The Ocean in Trouble C. No-fishing Areas Needed D. Problems caused by Overfishing四词汇应用 （本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。worried try weather eight already41. The _ report says it will be hot and sunny tomorrow.42. Susans mother made a big cake on her birthday.43. Why are you so ? What has happened to you?44. Although he is only ten, the child has learned three languages.45. Alice to eat vegetables every day.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。In 1909, an English newspaper gave 1,000 pounds to the first man who could fly across the English Channel in a plane. Some people tried and soon it became a race between two men. One was Hubert Latham. He decided to fly when his _46_ (医生)told him he had only a year to live “Oh, well ” He said , “If I have to _48_（面对）the death. I think I should do something _48_ (有帮助的) .”Latham was the first man to try the flight across the channel_49_ (十) kilometers from the French beach. His plane was in trouble . It dropped from the sky and began to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham _50_ (迅速地) . He was _51_ (坐) calmly on the plane and was enjoying himself ！The other man was Louis Bleriot “ I want to win the money for my blind mother ” He said . Bleriot took off six days later. He finally got to the English side and flew towards a house. When he landed, one of the _52_ (农民) rushed to welcome him because he never seen such a/an _53_ (不寻常的) scene before. “When I stepped out of the plane, I _54_(意识到) I had succeeded . Im so glad and I cant _55_ (想象) that my dream has come true !” He was excited. 五任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读以下5段语言材料，然后从A、B、C、D和E中，选出符合他们要求的最佳选项。56. Many American friends invite me to their dinner par