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福建省福州文博中学九年级英语精英班综合训练题三 人教新目标版 完型填空 One famous artist Sheikh went back to his hometown.He hadnt seen of his friends for many years,who was a_1_man.When Sheikh asked about him,he was told by people that he was no longer poor.Sheikn _2_to pay a visit to his friend._3_talking with his friend,Sheikh asked him the _4_for the change.The man answered that he had been so poor that he had to sell some properties(财产)that _5_him.By selling these things,he had _6_some money enough to start a business with.As he was on his way home with the money,he saw a poor woman_7_by the road.The man asked the woman reason,and she_8_that her husband died and her children were _9_.Hearing this,the man felt pity,and on seeing that she needed to money than _10_,he gave all the money to her.He _11_home and spent the night sad and _12_for his family.The next morning,_13_he was summoned (召唤)to the house of a rich man.The rich man told him that he had _14_bags of rice which he wanted to sell quickly and the man could buy it at a low price on loan(借用)from him.The poor man did so and sold the rice _15_.Soon he became rich.1.A.poorB.richC.sillyD.lazy2.A.refusedB.forgotC.allowedD.decided3.A.UntilB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless4.A.reasonB.messageC.timeD.plan5.A.woke upB.got annoyedC.belonged toD.paid for6.A.wastedB.carriedC.choseD.collected7.A.walkingB.cryingC.lyingD.standing8.A.explainedB.believedC.dreamedD.imagined9.A.dangerousB.crazyC.hungryD.angry10.A.hersB.hisC.herselfD.himself11.A.droveB.leftC.returnedD.stayed12.A.pleasedB.worriedC.disappointedD.injured13.A.surprisinglyB.happilyC.unluckilyD.differently14.A.thousandsB.many thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousand of15.A.possiblyB.loudlyC.badlyD.quickly二、阅读理解: (A)When you cough or sneeze, you d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your handAnd then, you should say, “Excuse me”This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do thisActually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouthOne important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possibleIf not, they will be passing those germs(细菌)along to everything and everyone they touchIf you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the doorIf the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk throughIf the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass throughAfter a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my studentsTeaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize hot to be polite and thank othersOnce they ve been told, they re halfway thereWhen we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the rightThat will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairsWhen we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enterAfter college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subwaysI was even more touched when I traveled to JapanIn both places, people made efforts to make way for othersOn moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the leftOn lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter(1)When you cough or sneeze, you should _.A. touch everything B. cover your mouth C .point out to the kids D. pass the germs to others(2)If you come to a door and someone is following you, youd better _.A. hold the door B. pass through C. close the door D. stand to the side(3)From the passage we ca know the writer is a _.A. doctor B. traveler C. parent D. teacher(4)The passage is mainly about _.A. the rules of behavior in public B. the easy of communicationC. the acts of kindness among people D. the knowledge of social life(B)Its 2020. You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what youve been thinking about lately. When you leave, she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness. Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way that they do, called psychologists, are starting to believe it. You know that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system(神经系统). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body. Stress(压力,紧张)is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobodys life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your bodys protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident. When you feel stress, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline(肾上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you cant fight or run away from, so you dont use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and thats what can do something bad to you. What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you arent under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you cant change a stressful situation. Sometimes you dont even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful. The link(关系)between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. Its important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym, you give your body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isnt used to much physical activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before starting any exercise programs.1. A psychologist is a person who may help you with your _. A. illness and abilities B. thoughts and behavior C. mind and nervous system D. physical activity and daily exercise2. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. You shouldnt go to the gym if you are under stress. B. One can do his homework to burn up adrenaline. C. Diseases and accidents are caused by stress. D. Everyone needs stress to improve himself.3 From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer that _. A. its difficult to change a stressful situation B. its not stressful when a good change takes place C. a big change will cause another stressful situation D. a stressful situation cant be changed without any effort4 What is probably the best title for this passage? A. The Body-Brain Link B. The Causes of Stress C. The Advice on Health D. The Nervous System三、综合填空: (A)forget, bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,differently, I ,every , stop,each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 _ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 _ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 _ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 _ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 _ by the man. He said angrily, “Thats 7_ !” Mr. Brown s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 _ of them, he said, “Youve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 _ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “Youve had a 10 _ day,” he said. (B)how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, goodThe world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. _ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2._ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 _ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. _ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Natures secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. _ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. _ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7._ you many other interesting things, but the 8. _ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9._ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10._ to people who look and listen carefully.四、阅读填词题: (A)The Read family come to a new big city, but Mrs Reads son, Bob, is not happy. He doesnt have anyone to play with. “Dont worry!” says his mother. “You will soon make friends here.”One morning, there is a knock at the door. Bobs mother, Mrs Read, opens it. There stands a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs Miller. She comes to borrow two eggs. She wants to make cakes. Mrs Read gives her two. In the afternoon there is another knock at the door. Mrs Read opens it and she sees a boy standing there. “My name is Jack Miller,” he says. “My mother sends you this cake and two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” says Mrs Read. “Come in and meet my son Bob.”Look! Bob and Jack are having cake and milk. They are playing football. Now they are friends! Jack says, “Im glad you live next door.” Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs.” Jack laughs and tells Bob, “My mother doesnt want the two eggs, but she wants to make friends with your mother!” Bob says, “Thats a funny way to make friends. Its an easy way. It can work!”1 Bob feels_when he is in the new city because he has_new friends.2 Mrs. Miller is Mrs. Reads _ _. 3 Mrs. Miller_eggs from Mrs Read one _.4 In the afternoon, Bob and Jack have_ and _together.5 Mrs. Miller really wants to _ _ with the Reads by borrowing eggs.(B)My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers have to get up at five to prepare(准备) the food for the animals. Each kind of animal is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes som
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