贵州省贵阳市七年级英语上册 知识点总结 人教新目标版

知识点总结一、划线提问：划线提问的实质是把原句变成特殊疑问句，所以选特殊疑问词是关键，常用的特殊疑问词有：种类 句中作用 例句疑问副词 When 时间状语，提问何时 When is your birthday? Where 地点状语，提问地点 Where is my backpack? Why 原因状语，提问表示原因的短语或句子 Why does Jim like English ? How 方式状语，提问程度或方式的副词或短语 How do you spell “watch”?疑问代词 Who 主语、宾语、表语，用来表示“人”的各种成分 Who has a ruler?Who does he like? Whom 宾语，用来提问宾语的人是“谁” Whom Whose 定语、表语，用来提问“谁的” Whose pen is it? Whose is the red pen? Which 主语、宾语、表语、定语，用来提问“哪一个/位”等。 Which Which is your sister? what 主语、宾语、定语、表语，提问谓语动词或表语等“干什么” What do you have for dinner?Whats your phone number?二、句型为：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句？1. My name is Gina. (划线提问) What is your name?2. My telephone number is 2720016. (划线提问) 我的电话号码是2720016。 Whats your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少？3.Toms sweater is orange. (划线提问) 汤姆的毛衣是橙色的。 What color is Toms sweater? 汤姆的毛衣是什么颜色？4. He goes to school at six oclock. (划线提问) 他六点去上学。 What time does he go to school? 他几点钟去上学？5. His father likes bananas and apples.(划线提问) 他的父亲喜欢香蕉和苹果。 What does his father like? 他的父亲喜欢什么？6. I want to join the music club. (划线提问) 我想加入音乐俱乐部。 What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部？7. His father likes documentaries. (划线提问) 他的父亲喜欢文献片的电影。 What kind of movie does his father like? 他的父亲喜欢什么类型的电影？8. Marys mother is fine. (划线提问) 玛丽的妈妈身体健康。 How is Marys mother? 玛丽的妈妈身体怎么样？9. Im thirteen. (划线提问) 我十三岁了。 How old are you? = Whats your age? 你多大了？= 你的年龄是多少？ (十二个月、七个星期、九大节日)1. January is the first month of a year.2. February is the second month of a year.3. March is the third month of a year.4. April is the fourth month of a year.5. May is the fifth month of a year.6. June is the sixth month of a year.7. July is the seventh month of a year.8. August is the eighth month of a year.9. September is the ninth month of a year.10.October is the tenth month of a year.11.November is the eleventh month of a year.12.December is the twelfth month of a year.1. Sunday is the first day of a week.2. Monday is the second day of a week.3. Tuesday is the third day of a week.4. Wednesday is the fourth day of a week.5. Thursday is the fifth day of a week.6. Friday is the sixth day of a week.7. Saturday is the seventh day of a week.1. June 1 st is Childrens Day.2. April 1 st is April Fools Day.3. August 1 st is the Army Day in China.4. July 1 st is the Partys birthday of China.5. January 1 st is New Years Day.6. September 10 st is Teachers Day.7. October 1 st is National Day.8. March 8 th is Childrens Day.9. December 25 th is Christmas Day.On Friday在星期五； on weekend,在周末； on Teachers Day,在教师节on November 24, 2020; 在2020-11-24；On the morning of November 24, 2020;在2020-11-24的早晨 on Monday afternoon.在星期一的下午。2） in用在早晨、下午和夜晚前， 年前用in， 月前用in， 几年几月前用in， 四季前用in。3） at用在时间点前。 At six oclock 在六点钟。1、 名词的单复数1.this-these 2.that-those 3.photo-photos4.video-videos 5.piano-pianos 6.tomato-tomatoes 7.watch-watches 8.class-classes 9.bus-buses 10.brush-brushes 11.box-boxes 12.family-families13.strawberry-strawberries 14.comedy-comedies 15.documentary-documentaries 16.dictionary-dictionaries 17.city-cities 18.hobby-hobbies 19.boy-boys 20.key-keys 21.am / is -are 22.he / she / it-they23.friend-friends 24. foot-feet 25. tooth-teeth二、同音词1.for-four 2.know-no 3.to/too-two 4.arent-aunt5.R-are 6.U-you 7.C-see 8.B-be / bee9.buy-bye/by 10.our-hour 11.I-eye 12.O-oh13.write-right 三、对应词或反义词1.father-mother 2.sister-brother 3.son-daughter 4.this-that5.these-those 6.yes-no 7.aunt-uncle 8.first-last9.white-black 10.big-small 11.long-short 12.happy-sad13.boy-girl 14.lost-found 15.on-under 16.e-go 18.studentteacher 19.new-old 20.beforeafter21.ask-answer四、词的缩写和完全形式1.Im- I am 2.youre-you are 3.hes-he is 4.shes -she is 5.its -it is 6.were-we are 7.theyre-they are 8.whos-who is 9.dont-do not 10.doesnt-does not 11.isnt-is not 12.arent-are not13.cant-can not 14.thats-that is 15.names-name is 16.wheres-where is 17.No.-number 18.P.E.-physical education 七年级英语上册知识点总结(Summarize by Warren)数词分为基数词和序数词，基数词变序数词的口诀为：one- first two- second three -third four-fourthfive- fifth six -sixth seven-seventh eight-eigh