辽宁省丹东七中2020九年级英语上册 Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark（第五课时）（Reading）同步研学案（无答案） 人教新目标版

Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark【学习目标】 1.掌握借助上下文学习新单词和短语的方法。 2.掌握下列知识点： 重点词汇：death，cause，himself，patient，attention，waste，afford 重点短语：in the endmake a decisionto ones surpriseeven though no longertake pride in pay attention to give up a fifteen-year-o1d boy重点句型：It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.She also to1d me that even though my father was no longer with us，he was watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do.【预习导学】I.英汉短语互译。1.最后；终于 2.even though 3.对注意；留心 4.to ones surprise 5.对感到自豪 6.make a decision .阅读Reading部分，回答下列问题。7.How o1d is Martin Murray? 8.Has Martin changed in the end? 【合作研讨】一、重点单词与短语1.death n.死；死亡 例如：His petdogs death made him very sad.宠物狗的死使他很伤心。【辨析】die/dead/dying/deathdie u.意为“死”，强调的是“死”的瞬间动作，为非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的短语边用。如果和时间段边用，须用be dead。dead adj.意为“死的；死亡的”，强调的是“死”的状态，如果表示“死了多长时间”，则用“have/has been+-段时间”或“died+-段时间ago。【跟踪训练】(1)He died two years ago(同义句转换）He for two years.【辨析】dying为die的现在分词，也可以作形容词，意为垂死的；要死的”，如the dying bird，可用作定语或表语。 death n.意为“死；死亡”，动词die的名词形式。【跟踪训练】(2)她妈妈的去世很突然。The her mother was sudden.2.afford v.负担得起；买得起，后跟名词、代词或动词不定式。 例如：I cant afford the big house.我买不起那栋大房子【跟踪训练】 我买不起汽车。 I to buy a car. 3.make a decision做决定；下决心，后常跟to do，其同义短语为decide to do。【跟踪训练】(4)He decided to work hard from now on.（同义句转换） He to work hard hom now on.【拓展】make意为“使；让”时，用作使役动词（如：make，1et，have等），其后常跟宾语或宾语补足语，宾语补足语主要由名词、形容词或动词不定式等充当。构成短语make sb.do sth./make sb.+adj.等。【跟踪训练】(5)过多的担心事情使我紧张。Worrying abot things so much me .4.to ones surprise令某人惊奇的是【拓展】in surprise意为“惊讶；吃惊”【跟踪训练】(6) 出乎我的意料，他通过测试。 ,he passed the exam.二、重点句型1.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎改变了很多。【精解】seemv.似乎；好像，其用法如下：seem+形容词；seem+动词不定式；It seems+that从句。【跟踪训练】(7)天好像要下雨。It seems .(8)看上云他们能做这项工作。It they are able to do the work.2.She also to1d me that even though my father was no 1onger with us，hewas watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do.她还告诉我尽管我的父亲不再和我们在一起了，但是他一直在看着我，并且为我所做的每一件好事感到自豪.【精解】eventhough意为即使；纵然；尽管”，相当于even if引导让步状语从句。【跟踪训练】（9）即使下雨，我也要去听音乐会。Illgo to the concert it rains.【精解】take pride in意为“对感到自豪”，其同义短语为beproudOf。【跟踪训练】(10)We all take pride in Liu Xiang.(同义句转换)We all Liu Xiang.【当堂检测】I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.She is a good nurse.She is very p with sick people.2.He worked out the problem by h .No one helped him.3.P1ease pay a to your pronunciation.4.L ，she didnt hurt herself.用所给单词的适当形式填空5.His mother couldnt afford （pay）for the house.6.We are sorry for its （die）.7.Haveyoumadea （decide）? NO，I havent.8.He wants to