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基础训练(寒假作业)题(十一). 单项选择 ( )1. - Which would you like, coffee or cola? - _, thanks. Id like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither( )2. _ soldiers and doctors have been in Wenchuan to help the people there. A. Thousand of B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Many thousands of( )3. - Mom, shall we have dinner now?- No, we dont have dinner _ your father comes back. A. until B. since C. while D. after( )4. The panda is a kind of animal _ can be found only in China. A. who B. whose C. which D. where( )5. - So far, our country _ a lot.- Yes, I agree with you. A. change B. changed C. changes D. has changed( )6. Its _ rather cold. I shall put my coat on. A. getting B. looking C. starting D. feeling( )7. Hold on to your dreams, _ one day they may come true. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )8. - As middle school students, we should study hard for the future. - I think so. _ we study now, _ future well have. A. The hard, the good B. The harder, the better C. The hardest, the best D. The hard, the best( )9. The old should _ well. A. be take care of B. look after C. be looked after D. be taking car of( )10. On holidays, they prefer to _ at home rather than _. A. staying, going hiking B. stay, going hiking C. stay, go hiking D. staying, go hiking( )11. _ wonderful music it is! I like it very much. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How( )12. - The windows are broken and need to be repaired. - I think so. They can hardly _ the cold now. A. keep out B. give out C. take out D. put out( )13. Id like to see you off at the airport. Could you tell me _ ? A. when your plane took off B. when did your plane take off C. when your plane takes off D. when does your plane take off( )14. Could you tell me _ the bike without any help this morning? A. how does he mend B. how he mended C. how he mends D. how did he mend( )15. - The electric fan can _blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it? - Its hard to say, but we can have a try. A. quickly B. easily C. hardly D. finally( )16. He kissed his wife and then _ goodbye _ her when he left home. A. say, to B. said, to C. spoke, to D. told, with( )17. We cant do it _ your help. A. with B. of C. under D. without( )18. - Whats the low-carbon (低碳) style life like? - Save _ energy, produce _ carbon. A. more, more B. more, less C. less, less D. less, more( )19. _ a dairy every day and youll improve your writing. A. Keeping B. To keep C. Keep D. If you keep ( )20. - Whos the handsome boy talking with our English teacher over there? - A boy _ Justin. He is our monitor. A. calls B. was called C. called D. is called. 补全对话 (A)从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。 A. Shall we meet at 7 oclockB. Beijing Opera is a traditional Chinese Culture.C. Im very busy.D. Isnt that a long way to go for an opera?E. When and where shall we meet?F. Nothing much.G. Oh, Ive never heard of it before.A: Hello, Jenny! What are you doing tonight?B: (21) _ What about you?A: Im going to see Beijing Opera.B: Beijing? (22) _A: No, its here. Beijing is the only name. (23) _ And it has been popular in Anhui and Herbei since Qing Dynasty (清朝).B: (24) _ China is really an interesting country with colorful history.A: So it is. Many foreigners also take an interest in Beijing Opera. Would you like to go with me?B: Yes, Id love to (25) _A: OK. Usual place at 7 oclock. Be there or be square.B: All right. See you then.A: See you!()在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词) 使对话完整。A: Excuse me. Im new here in this school. (26) _ some rules here?B: Sure.A: First, where can I put my bike?B: Students bikes can be put behind that building.A: (27) _ if parents come to see me on their bikes?B: Guests arent (28) _ leave their bikes inside the school. They have to put their bikes outside the school gate.A: Second, can we bring out lunch to the classroom?B: (29) _ finish it in the dining hall. We dont allow eating lunch in the classroom.A: Oh, I see. Are there any rules about playing sports? Are we allowed to bring our own equipment here?B: (30) _ But you dont have to bring your own equipment to school. Our school has all kinds. You can choose any to enjoy yourself. 翻译句子(共20分)(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(14分,每小题2分)31. 比起红色,他更喜欢蓝色。 He _32. 据说他要么今天来要么明天来。 It is said that _33. 你能给我提供一些关于旅游的信息吗? Could you _ the information about the trip?34. 我看见他时,他正在打电话。 He _ when I saw him.35. 你认为这所学校是什么时候建造的?_36. 这条街上都是雪。_37. 我们应该把老师当做朋友对待。_()阅读下面短文,将文中划线句子译成中文。(分,每小题分)Some kids in boarding school often like to talk with their roommates. 38. They wont stop talking until someone comes to stop them. This is the reason why many of them are sleepy in class the next day. Lack of (缺乏) sleep is bad for their health. Growth hormones (生长激素) are very important if one is to grow taller. 39. The body makes the most hormones between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. While you are asleep. 40. This means that if you dont get to sleep at the time, you wont grow taller.38._39_40._. 用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。有两个多余词。play activity be also you stop make example special but new lifeWhen you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you? Lets look at one 41. of lifelong learning in Japan.You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.42 learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt 43 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can 44. happen when you get a job. You learn when you 45. a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is 46. ! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve 47. by learning something 48. .In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try some new learning 49. .Music, calligraphy(书法)and foreign languages 50 some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your aims!. 阅读理解According to the Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (疾病控制中心), if you dont often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses (病毒)from many places and make yourself ill. Youre at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you dont often wash yours hands, specially when youre sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others.
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