辽宁省凌海市石山初级中学2020届九年级英语 基础训练（寒假作业）题（十七）（无答案） 人教新目标版

基础训练（寒假作业）题（十七）一单项选择 ( ) 1 My father give me _ basketball for my birthday, because I like playing basketball A the.; B. an; the C. a; D. a; the ( ) 2.-_did you tell him about the news, Lisa? - By an e-mail.A. How; sending B. How; send C. What; sending D. What; send ( )3. - Im going to Larrys party. But I dont know what to wear.- If Iyou, Iwear a dress.A. am; will B. were; will C. were; would D. am; would( ) 4. I dont think _ should be allowed to drive.A. 16-years-oldB. 16-year-old C. 16-years-oldsD. 16-year-olds( )5. He has a friend _ plays the piano very well. A.what B. who C. which D. that( )6. -Can you tell me who _ the first clock? -Oh, sorry, Ive no idea.A. discovered B. invented C. was invented D. was discovered( )7. -I won the first prize in the English speech competition. -That wonderful.A.sound B. look C. taste D. sight ( )8. My mother has worked for 10 hours. Now she is _ and needs a good rest.A.thirsty B. lucky C. embarrassed D. tired( ) 9. - -Can you tell me _?-At ten thirty. Its time for ticket checking.A. when the train will leave B. when the train leftC. when will the train leave D. when did the train leave ( ) 10. -Mom, I have got the first prize in the boys 100-meter race.-_.Congratulations B. My pleasure C. Good idea D. Im sorry to hear that. 二.完形填空 A Salads are very popular in western countriesTheyre made from uncooked vegetables or fruits，and this makes them 11 They are tasty tooSalads are great to eat in 12 ，when the weather is hotThey are light and coolHeres a way to make a 13saladFirst，buy some lettuces，tomatoes and 14 Buy a salad dressing tooNext，wash the vegetables carefullyThen, 15 the vegetables and put them in a bowlAfter that，add the dressingFinally，mix the vegetables and the dressing upAnd there you have your salad!( ) 11 .AdeliciousBcolorfulCgood D. Healthy( ) 12.ASpring BSummerCWinter D. Autumn( ) 13.AvegetableBfruit Cflower D. water( ) 14.ApearsBcarrotsCHamburgers D. bananas( ) 15.Aclean upBmix upCmake up D. cut upBSmall cars may take the place of big cars in the future. There is 16 for only two people in such a car . If everyone 17 such a car , there will be less pollution 18 the air . There will also be more space for 19 cars in cities , and the streets will be less crowded . The little cars will cost 20 less . Driving will be 21 too , as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour . If big cars are still used along with the small 22 , two sets of road will be 23 in the future . Some roads will be used 24 the big , fast cars , and 25 roads will be needed for the slower small ones .( ) 16. A. place B. space C. a room D. seat( ) 17. A. rides B. drives C. pushes D. pulls( ) 18. A. for B. on C. in D. at( ) 19. A. stopping B. stop C. parking D. park( ) 20. A. lots of B. many C. much D. more( ) 21. A. danger B. dangerous C. safe D. safer( ) 22. A. one B. ones C. seat D. seats( ) 23. A. need B. needing C. needs D. needed( ) 24. A. as B. by C. for D. in( ) 25. A. the other B. the another C. another D. other 三阅读理解 AA lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作)it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know what floor they want. They push a button (按钮) and the lift goes to that floor. It is very fast and easy. Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Maybe people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-fourth floor? Can their mother and father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not. We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.( )26.A lift looks like _.A. a small room B. a small house C. a small ladder D. a small stair( )27.Which of the following is true ?A. A modern lift has no buttons. B. A modern lift has a worker to operate it.C. A modern lift can go up and down without a worker in it.D. A modern lift knows what floor people want.( )28.If you want to go to the floor, you should_.A. ask for help B. open the door of the lift C. ring the bell D. push the right button.( )29.Why do people have to use lifts. because _.A. they have tall buildings. B. they cant walk up and downC. old people and children need them. D. lifts are wonderful.( )30.Choose the best title(标题) for this text.A. Buttons B. Lifts C. Tall Building D. Climbing Stairs.B This story came to me from a friend in America. A little girl was traveling with her family on one of those long sleeper trains. When night came she was put in the upper bed and told that God would look after her. As everyone began to sleep, the little girl got a bit frightened, and called out, Mummy, are you there? Yes, dear, answered Mother. A little later she called, Dad, are you there? Yes, dear, came the fathers voice.This was done several times. Until at last another passenger got unhappy and said, We are all here! Your father, your mother, your brother and sisters. NOW GO TO SLEEP! It was quiet for several minutes, and then the child was heard to whisper, Mother was God?( ) 31.Why did the little girl call out Daddy, are you there? because she was _ A. looking for her father B. a little afraid C. talking with her father D. frightening her father( ) 32. The passenger said We are all here. Because _. A. He wanted to frightened the girl. B. He wanted to act the God. C. He wanted to let the girl keep quiet. D. He liked the girl very much.( ) 33. The last sentence Mother was God? can tell us _. A. thinking of if it was Gods voice B. afraid of Gods voice C. frightened by the passenger D. frightened by God( ) 34. The writer wrote this story_. A. in America B. on the sleeper train C. somewhere outside America D. somewhere in China( ) 35. From the story we know that little girl was afraid of_. A. God B. dark C. sleeper train D. other passengers CThe idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talked to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as our “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The office said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the office, of course, got angry.“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officers surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “No mean Yes here!”( )36. An Indian would shake his head when _. A. he didnt want to do anything B. he agreed with others C. he talked to others D. other people were wrong( ) 37.The foreign officer was surprised that _.A. the driver could not understand him B. the driver refused his orderC. the driver drove him to another place D. the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”( ) 38.The sentence “No mean Yes here!” means _. A. in India the words Yes and No have the same meaningB. Indians dont say No when they dont agree with each otherC. there is no difference between Yes and No D. We shake our heads to say No, not Yes as Indians do( ) 39.India is _. A. a developed country B. in America C. next to Australia D. to the southwest of China( ) 40.Which of the following sentences isnt true? A. Shaking the head doesnt always have the same meaning in different countries. B. When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes. C. In India shaking the head means No. D. In China shaking the head means No.D “Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. “Its cool.” You May think,“Hes so cool,”when you see your favorite football player. We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words, such as “new” or“surprising”.Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the students paper was just the one sentence,“Its so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.( )41.We know that the word “cool” has had _. A. only one meaning B. no meaning C. many different meanings D. the same meaning( )42.In the passage, the word “express” means “_”. A. see B. show C. know D. feel( )43.If you are _ something, you may say,“Its cool.” A. interested in B. angry about C. worried about D. unhappy with( )44.The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used. A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. unhappy with( )45.In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”_. A. can be used instead of many words B. usually means something interesting C. can make your life colorful D. may not be as cool as it seems 四、完成对话 根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在相应的位置上。(每空限填一词) A：You look unhappy. whats 46 ? B：Oh my clothes are 47 of style. I dont look cool.A：Well, maybe you should buy some new clothes. B：Yes, But I dont have 48 money.A：Huh. Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evenings.B：I cant, because my parents want me to 49 at home every night. I argued with them about it.A：Well, You shouldnt argue with your parents. You should talk about your 50 with them. B：Maybe you are right. Ill do it. Thank you.46 47 48 49 50 四、短文填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在相