辽宁省盘锦市2020年中考英语模拟试题（一）（无答案）

2020年中考模拟考试英语试卷（一） 满分：120分 第I卷 选择题 （共50分）. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡上。1. My grandfather _ a lot of changes in Dalian since he came here .A. sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen2. Many accidents _ by careless drivers last year .A. are caused B.were caused C. have caused D. will cause3. Her mother was out . She stayed at home _, but she didnt feel _.A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely 4. Id like to know _.A. when will he give back the tape B. whether has he received higher education C. that he has been busy D. whether she will join in our English Evening 5. He liked the film in _ his favorite actor , Will Smith, played .A. what B. where C. which D. who6. He _ think exercise was important to health _ he got ill .A. didnt ; after B. doesnt ; after C. didnt until D. doesnt until 7. People should _ from throwing the rubbish everywhere .A. be stopped B. stopped C. stop D. stopping8. After the exams , we shall have _ holiday .A. two-weeks B. two-week C. a two week D. a two-week9. Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ in it . A. anything new B. nothing special C. important anything D. something interesting10. - I hear that China is building an Aircraft Carrier ( 航空母舰 ） - _ great news it is ! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a11. You _ cross the road when the traffic lights are red . Its dangerous.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. may not D. mustnt12. - I heard Nancy made English speech at the graduation ceremony （典礼） yesterday . - _, and _ . A. So she was ; so I was B. So did she; so I did C. So she did ; so did I D. So was she ; so I was 13. Could you tell me _with the broken desk ? It has been here for a few weeks . A . how to do B. what to do C. when to do D. why to do 14. - Would you mind looking after my dog while Im on holiday ? - _ . A. Of course not B. Yes , Id be happy to C. Not at all . Ive no time D. Yes , please15. - Could you tell me _ ? - On April 21st . A. when the next exam would begin B. when would the next exam begin C. when will the next exam begin D. when the next exam will begin .从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（有两项是多余的）（5分）A: What are you doing over there ?B: Im sending a message to my brother in Shanghai on this phone .A: It looks very nice ._16_B: Yes , my mother bought it for me last week . A: Oh , but why is your brother in Shanghai ? ._ 17_B: He is a student in a university there . And he has already been there for three years .A: _18_ B: Math . He was very good at math even when he was a student in the Senior High School .A: _19_A. Its so far away from us . B. Let me have a look at it . C. Is that yours ? D. Me , too .E. Will he be a math teacher when he graduates ?F. Does he study the subject of math ?G. What does he major in ?B: He told me once that he would do more than that . He has already agreed to work in a very big company in Shanghai when he finishes his studies in the university .A : Sounds so good . I wish I could study in a university in a big city like your brother some day .B : _20 _ Lets try our best now and get ready for the future . III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(10 分)How do you do it , Dad ? How have you given up smoking for almost 20 years ? It _21_ me almost 20 years to have the courage( 勇气) to even ask my father this very personal question . When Dad first quit (戒掉) smoking , the whole family were worried . For a few years we didnt mention it before him because we were afraid that he would start it _22_.Hearing my question , my father smiled and went to his desk and took a book out of his drawer . He said , The _23_ is in this book. I looked at the book . Its pages were yellowish (发黄的) . It seemed very _24_. Suddenly I remembered it was my writing book when I was at middle school.My father went on , I knew your nice _25_. You wrote it in it ,My father is quitting smoking is my little wish . When I read it , I decided to help you to let your little wish _26_ . In the beginning , I read it to _27_ at least four to five times a day . It was your wish that gave me courage to hold on _28_ I quit smoking successfully .How amazed I was ! I didnt expect that a sentence in my writing book was Dads reply _29_ my 18-year-old question .Tears came into my eyes , and I hugged (拥抱) my father . I knew it was fathers _30_ to his daughter that helped him stop smoking.21. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid22. A. again B. next C. first D. following23. A. thought B. answer C.result D. decision24. A. expensive B. new C. useful D. old 25. A. wish B. present C. problem D. disease26. A. come on B. come true C.come up D. come out27. A. it B. itself C. me D. myself28. A. if B.because C. since D. until29. A. to B. with C. of D. From30. A.book B. impression C. secret D. loveIV. 阅读理解（共20分） （A） 根据短文的内容, 选择一个最佳答案,并涂在答题卡上。 ACan you imagine a world without the Internet ? Its surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens （网民）” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.31. _ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. China B. America C. Canada D. Russia32 . There are about _ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A. 107 million old B. 22.7 million old C. 107 million young D. 22.7 million young33 . Song said some teenagers continued _ more than ten hours. A. playing online games B. searching for information C. chatting with their friends D. sending emails to others34 . Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she _. A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homework B. thinks her students can get more background information than the others C. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests D. wants to know what her students do and think about at home35 . Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away? A. Giving them a call. B. Going to see them. C. Writing a letter to them. D. Sending emails to them. BWhat will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects （建筑师）believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the homes temperature.The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the past Looking to the future isnt the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.36. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Green house of the future. b. The greener, the better. C. How to build green houses. D. Changes of the houses.37. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home . A. with the root of a leaf. b. with the energy from sunlight. C. with the soil under the ground D. with gardens on its walls.38. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun? A. It will take in light. b. It will produce energy. C. It will turn dark. D. It will turn white.39. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future . A. will be more delicious. b. need more cooks. C. cost as much as possible. D. will be greener.40. A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause . A. pollution. b. accident. C. noise. D. techniques. C What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go. The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem. Newspapers will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster. Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy(能源). Schools will go electronic(电子化). Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.41. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during _A. Christmas Day B. National DayC. the Spring Festival D. the Mid-autumn Festival42. The newspapers will disappear _ .A. in 28 years B. by 2020 C. by 2053 D. in 31 years43. _ is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy.A. Coal B. Wind C. Nuclear power D. Water44. From the passage we can know _ in the future .A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problemB. 90% of the population will live in the cityC. robot teachers will check homeworkD. readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet45. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph? .A. Schools will go electronic B. Computers will be importantC. There will be robot teachers D. School buses will be like spaceshipsD To most people of Norway (挪威)，skiing (滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winterAlmost everyone can skiChildren learn to ski soon after they learn to walk Long，long ago in Norway，there were no buses，trains or carsThe people had to find a way to walk over the deep snowSkis were the right answer!And Norwegians (挪威人) have been skiing ever since Today most Norwegians ski just for funMost families-mothers，fathers and children，may go together on a ski trip across the snowy countrysideSome of Norwegian young men and women are among the best skiers in the worldThey have won many prizes Although they love winterthe people of Norway are happy to see summer comeThey enjoy the out-of-doors at any time of the yearIn summer they swim and sunbathe (日光浴) near the oceansSome people go hiking and mountain climbingSail-boats glide (滑行) down the sea during the warm sunny summer months The Norwegians，like people everywhere，find many ways to have a good timeDuring the long winter they also enjoy filmsThey like to read and enjoy books from the libraries no matter what the season isFamily life is very important to the people of Norway46 . _is the most popular sport for Norwegians to enjoy themselves in winter ASkiing BSkating CSwimming DHiking47 . In the past，Norwegians skied for_ Ahaving fun B.winning prizes Cbeing skiers Dcrossing the deep snow48 . How many activities are mentioned in the passage?A5B6C7 D849 . Which sentence is Right? ANorwegians also like indoor activities BNorwegians like winter，but they dont like summer CNorwegians ski just for prizes now DNorwegians dont think family life is very important50 . The writer mainly tells us about_ Askiing Bthe life of Norwegians Coutdoor activities Dindoor activities 第II卷 非选择题 （共70分）V.在下面的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）（5分）A: Hi , David ! _51_ ? B: Hi , Sarah ! I am going to see Anna . She is in hospital .A: _52_ ? B: She had a traffic accident on her way to school and was hurt . A: _53_ . Is there anything serious ?B: Yes , there is something wrong with her leg .A: Oh , my God ! _54_.B: I hope so , too .A: _55_ ?B: Sure . Lets go ! VI. 选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文，把所选词的适当形式写在下面的横线上，使短文内容完整、正确。（每空1分，共10分） police also train is serious other on drive hour money Dear Editor, Life in this city needs to be improved. For one thing, there are too many cars, and there _56_too much smog (烟雾) , especially at rush _57_ . The air pollution is terrible. This problem is really _58_ downtown in the business area. Too many people _59_ their cars to work. So what should we do about it? I think there should be more _60_ officers at busy crossings. They could stop traffic jams. We _61_need fewer parking garages downtown. The city spends too much _62_ building them. Its easy to park, so too many people drive to work. On the _ 63_ hand, ,the city doesnt spend enough _64_ public transportation (交通). There arent enough underground lines, and the _65_ system (系统) needs a lot of improvement.56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._VII. 任务型阅读 （共20分 ， 每小题2分）（A）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（10分）Island University has a competition for middle school students.Read about the competition on their web site.School Competition Students! Here is your chance to help the physically disabled (残疾人). Think out a robot or a machine to help them live better. Therell be three prizes. The winning schools will each get $15,000. Read the information below:What do you have to do? Try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in Hong Kong. Write a 200-word article on the differences these people have to suffer （受苦）each day. Try to know modern inventions that help the physically disabled. Then think out a robot or a machine that will improve the lives of the physically disabled. Draw your invention. You can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention.