重庆市江津第五中学八年级英语上册 Unit 11 Could you please clean your room（第1课时）导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版

Unit 11 Could you please clean your room（第1课时）【学习目标】1、学习礼貌地提出请求；2、学习礼貌地请求允许做某事；3、学习并复习一些常用的动词词组。【重点】：1、To learn to use could for polite request, could for permission.2、Talk about house chores.【难点】：The verb make versus do. 预习案自主学习 英汉互译1. play with _ 2. have a test _3. do chores _ 4. take out _5. make the bed _ 6. sweep the floor _7. 从.借_探究案.质疑探究- 质疑解疑、合作探究阅读65页和66页课文 合作探究以下问题。1、寻找哪一种说法更礼貌2、交谈练习有关家务活的短语。.学贵有疑 - 我思考 我收获【学习建议】通过以上学习，请你把尚存的疑问写下来，与同学进一步探究。. 能力提升-Could you please take out the trash ? 你能把垃圾倒掉吗？- sure . 当然可以。 could: (1) could表示请求，语气委婉，显得有礼貌。 如. Could you please clean your room ? 你可以打扫你的房间吗？ 肯定回答：Yes , I can . / Yes , sure / Yes , of course . 是的，我可以。 否定回答：Sorry , I cant . I have to do my homework . 对不起，我不得不做作业。 另外Would you mind doing sth .也可表示请求。 如 . Would you mind cleaning your room ? 你介意去打扫你的房间吗？ No , Id like to .不，我很乐意。(2) could表示请求许可，希望得到允许。 如 . Could I (please) go to the movies ? 我能去看电影吗？ 肯定回答：Yes , you can . / Yes , sure . 当然可以。 否定回答：No , you cant .不，不行。 (3) could与can的区别 could与can都是情态动词，could是can的过去式。二者都可用于表示请求。但是用法稍有不同。 can表示一般性的请求，语气随便，常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈，上级对下级的场合； 如. Can you tell us your story , Tony ? Tony，你能给我们讲讲你的故事吗？ could表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉，常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈，下级对上级的场合。 如. Could you tell us if it snows in winter in Australia ? 请告诉我们，澳大利亚冬天下雪吗？ Sure . 当然可以。 take out：意思是“取出、拿出”。这是一个动副词词组。名词放在out前或后都可以，但代词必须放在take和out中间。 These apples went bad, please take them out. 这些苹果坏了，请拿出去。 He took out his food and began to eat. 他拿出食物，吃了起来。训 练 案基础训练题 - 把最简单的事做好就叫不简单单项选择( )1、-Could I look at your picture? -Yes, of course you _.A. could B. can C.will( )2、The radio is too loud, please _.A.turn it up B. turn it down C. turn down it( )3、There _ some orange and apples on the table.A. are B. has C. is( )4、She is very poor. Little food _ and no room _!A. to eat, to live B to eat, to live in C. eating , living( )5、-Can I talk to you for a minute? -Sure, I have _ time.A. a few B. little C. a little( )6、-How often do his parents take him abroad? -_.A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times( )7、Look at those black clouds, it _ rain.A. will B. is going to C. would( )8、Sues parents bought a large house _ a swimming pool. It _ be very expensive.A. with, can B. with, must C. of, must( )9、-Waiter! -_. -Its too hot. I cant eat it.A. OK B. All right C. Yes?( )10、-We are leaving for Shanghai for a week thia afternoon.-_A. Goo-bye! B. Have a good journey. C. So nice! 综合应用题 挑战高手，我能行！ 连词成句1) take out, could, pl