重庆市江津第五中学八年级英语上册 Unit 2 What’s the matter（第2课时）导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版

Unit 2 Whats the matter（第2课时）【学习目标】1.掌握的新单词：ago, so, illness, advic, thirsty, stress, early, problem, 2.掌握的短语：feel well/ better,take medicine, listen to music,stressed out, go to bed early, eat an apple, go to the party.have a drink, 掌握的句型：Whats the matter? Im not feeling well.You should have a rest.I hope you feel better soon. Do you have a sore throat? 预习案 一、翻译词组。 1.去参加聚会_2.有压力的，紧张的_3.听音乐_4.早睡觉 _ 5.喝些水_6.感到口渴_- 7. 感觉饿_8.吃个苹果_ 9. 感觉好些了_10两天前_11.太糟了_12.得到休息_13.躺下休息_二、对于下列疾病或不适提出合理的建议，用括号里的各建议填空：(go to bed; see a dentist; listen to music; have a rest; drink lots of water; lie down and rest; drink hot tea with honey; drink some water) 1. stomachache _2. headache. _3. sore throat _4. stressed out _5. thirsty _ 6. toothache _ 7. fever _ 8. tired _ 三 根据汉语完成句子。 1.你怎么呢？我胃疼。 Whats the matter? I have a _ . 2.我的弟弟得了重感冒。 My brother had a _ _ . 3.你不应该来学校太晚。 You _ _ to school so late. 4.做眼保健操对眼睛有好处。Doing eye exercises is good _your _ . 5.我们应该多喝一些开水。 We should _much hot _ . 6.你发烧了，你不应该去参加聚会。 You have a _ . You _ go to the paty.7.为什么不听音乐？ 好主意！ Why not listen to music? Thats a _ _.探究案 一、合作学习：1.学习3a3b用句型A:Whats the matter ?B: Im not feeling well. I have a_.A:When did it start ? B: About _ agoA: Oh, thats too bad . You should _.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel better soon.替换不同的病情和时间，给出不同的建议，（比一比，看谁编的对话最多）2. 学习SectionB 1b-2c用句型A:Whats the matter ?B: Shes tired .A:Well, she should go to bed early.She shouldnt go to the party.B (用1a, 1b, 2a 里的病情和建议做替换练习)二、探究新知1. Whats the matter? I have a bad cold.你怎么了？我得了重感冒。如何表示身患某种疾病： have a +人体部位+ache 如：have a headache, have a backache, have a toothache, have a earache, etc. have a + sore +身体部位 如：have a sore throat, have a sore nose, have sore eyes,etc.2. I have a stomachache我胃痛= I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach3. Whats the matter?怎么了？= Whats the trouble (with you)? = Whats your trouble?= Whats wrong (with you)?= What the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you?= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = whats up?4. Im not feeling well.我觉得不太舒服 = Im not feeling fine/all right.= Im feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I dont feel well.5.Maybe you should see a dentist.或许你应该看牙医。Should后加动词原形译为：应该做什么.eg: She should go to bed early.6.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你很快好起来。Hope +to do /+从句：译为：希望做什么.Eg: I hope to visit Beijing. I hope I will visit Beijing.7. neck and neck并驾齐驱，齐头并进 8. rest n 休息 have a rest 休息一会儿 have a good rest 好好休息Eg: You had a cold . You should have a good rest in bed9. thirsty adj 口渴的 feel thirsty 感觉口渴 be thirsty 渴Eg: Im feeling tired and thirsty at the moment .训练案 一、单项选择。 （ ）1. _ the matter with you? A. Whos B. Whats C. Hows（ ）2. You look pale. You _ see the doctor. A. should B. have to C. do（ ）3. I _ you feel better soon. A. want B. hope C. need（ ）4. Dont eat _ junk food. A. much too B. too many C. too much（ ）5. _ gets tired sometimes. A. People B. Men C. Everyone（ ）6.When did it start? _. A. About a week ago B. For three days C. Very well（ ）7. Sara _ a stomachache. So she _ eat anything for twenty-four hours. A. has, shouldnt B. has, should C. have, shouldnt（ ）8. You should _ for a few nights. A. lies down B. lie down C. lie（ ）9. I am sorry _ that youre not feeling well. A. and hear B. to hear C. heard（ ）10. _ a good idea. A. That sounds like B. Thats sounds like C. Thats like 二、语法填空 1. What is she doing now? She _ _ (play) the kite now.2. Where did he go on vacation? He _ (stay) at home.3. I am tired now. I _(study) late last night.4. My mom_(like) the color of blue, but my grandparents _(like) the color of yellow.5. A: I _ _ _ (feel) well now. B: You should go to the doctor.6. He believes that I should _(have) a good habit. 三下列对话中，后面划有横线的一行均有一处错误，请找出错误，并把正确的答案写在横线上。A: Whats the wrong with you, young man? 1. _B: Im not feel well and Im very weak.2. _ I cant do some work, doctor.3. _A: Do you have headache?4. _B: No, I dont.A