陕西省千阳县红山中学八年级英语下册 Lesson 15 Danny Grows Grain!导学案（无答案） 冀教版

Lesson 15 Danny Grows Grain! 【Learning aims】Master these important words and phrases:(1) Words: raise(2) Phrases: at the top of putoutside turn into the same as【Important difficulties in Learning】Sentences: I have a lot to write about today! To help us learn about plants, we planted some seeds. 简单句的五种类型。【Autonomous learning】1 翻译课文，并且划出重点短语及句子。 2 背诵单词，读熟课文 。II 完成句子：1. Would you like _ (bake) some cakes for me?2. I have read the article _ (write) by Lao She.3. She enjoys drawing pictures and _ (play) _ guitar.4. My work is _ (clean) the room everyday. 5. He _ (heat) the room, then left. 6. There is a star _ _ _ _ (top) the Christmas tree.7. My skirt has _ _ colour _ yours. They are both green.【Cooperation inquiry】1. What was the weather like on March 28? _ 2. How long hasnt Danny written in his diary? _ 【Focus on knowledge Guidance】1. raise v. 饲养，抚养，提高。 We were both _ (raise) in Shaanxi. raise 用作及物动词，其含义除“饲养、抚养”外，还有“使升起来，举起”之意，过去式raised，过去分词raised。rise 为不及物动词，意为“升起”，过去式rose，过去分词risen. If you dont know how to do it, you can _ your hand and ask for help. The price of the house is always _ now in cities. The poor cant afford it.2. I have a lot to write about today! 今天我有许多内容要写。To write about 为动词不定式作定语修饰 a lot。动词不定式作宾语时，它与所修饰的动词构成动宾关系。如果不定式中需要有介词，则介词不能省略，即该结构中的动词为及物动词或及物动词短语。Im thirsty. I want something _ _ (drink).I dont have any question _ _ (ask).They need a piece of paper _ _ _ (write).3. To help us learn about plants, we planted some seeds. 为了帮助我们了解有关植物的知识，我们种了一些种子。 To help us learn about plants 为动词不定式短语作目的状语。此外，动词不定式还可以作结果状语和原因状语。 To get there on time, they got up very early.4. 简单句的五种类型 A) 主语+不及物动词 (S+V) The children are playing at the playground. B) 主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+V+O) His father teaches math in a middle school. C) 主语+系动词+表语 (S+V+P) He felt very happy. D) 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+V+I+D) He bought me a new computer. E) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 (S+V+O+OC) We should keep our classroom clean. 判断下列句子属于简单句的哪一种。 The flowers look very nice. Our teacher asks us to talk about the questions in pairs. Grandma often tells us some interesting stories. The children are jumping and laughing happily. We read English every day.【Expand extension】Talking: How to grow grain?【Consolidation exercise】1、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。dig please lend clean happy The girl got a beautiful gift, she laughed _. The students _ a hole and planted a small tree. He has three children. Its not easy to keep the room _ every day. -Can I borrow your bike?-Sorry, I _ it to Jim five minutes ago. It is _ weather today. Lets go cycling.2、用正确的介词填空。 You can answer the question _different ways. we cant live _ air or plants. my English teacher comes _