高考常考派生词VIP

.,常见派生词汇分类一写出下列动词的2个形容词。-ed表示感到；-ing表示令人.frightenterrifyalarmamazeastonishshocksurprisepuzzlepleaseboreannoyconvincedisappointencouragesatisfydisgustembarrass,.,二名词+ful/lesseg.carecarefulcarelesspowerhopepainFaith三动词+ance=名词insure+ance=insurance请把下面的动词改成名词relyguideappearassistperformannoy四以ent/ant结尾的形容词-ance/ence结尾的名词violentdistantpresentabsentobedientcompetentintelligentconfidentpatientconvenientelegant部分特殊ent结尾的形容词-ency结尾的名词currentfluenturgent,.,常见派生词汇分类一写出下列动词的2个形容词。frighten(frightening/frightened)令人惊恐,terrify(terrifying/terrified)可怕的alarm(alarming/alarmed)令人害怕的；扰乱人心的amaze(amazing/amazed)令人惊异的astonish(astonishing/astonished)令人惊讶的shock(shocking/shocked)令人震惊的surprise(surprising/surprised)惊人的puzzle(puzzling/puzzled)令人迷惑的please(pleasing/pleased)令人高兴的，令人满意的bore(boring/bored)令人厌烦的annoy(annoying/annoyed)令人生气的、烦恼的convince(convincing/convinced)令人信服的/有说服力的disappoint(disappointing/disappointed)令人失望的encourage(encouraging/encouraged)令人鼓舞的satisfy(satisfying/satisfied)令人满意的disgust(disgusting/disgusted)令人厌恶的，讨厌的embarrass(embarrassing/embarrassed)令人尴尬的,.,五动词+(a)tion/sion名词1.express/graduate/transport/determine2.persuade/organize/congratulate/pete/apply/impress/devote4.admit/permit/operate/solve5.appreciate/invite/attract/starve6.observe/consider/intend/expand7.occupy/construct/produce/reduce8.translate/instruct/contribute/collect9.motivate/inform/exhibit/addict10.present/satisfy/accommodate/adapt11.participate/donate/prepare/hesitate12.recommend/elect/decorate/regulate,.,1.expression/graduation/transportation/determination2.persuasion/organization/congratulation/petition/application/impression/devotion4.admission/permission/operation/solution5.appreciation/invitation/attraction/starvation6.observation/consideration/intention/expansion7.occupation/construction/production/reduction8.translation/instruction/contribution/collection9.motivation/information/exhibition/addiction10.presentation/satisfaction/accommodation/adaptation11.participation/donation/preparation/hesitation12.recommendation/election/decoration/regulation,.,六，形容词+ly副词entireactualgradual-fluent-frequent-true-rude-happy-/angry-/slight-fortunate-flexible-possible-simple-七，名词+y形容词dust-/dirt-/-/ease-/salt-/wind-/fog-rain-/sun-/cloud-taste-/scare-/mud-health-,八，动词+y名词Injure/discover/recover/deliver九，形容+y名词brave/difficult/safe/secure/modest/honest,.,二名词+ful/less（变反义词）eg.carecarefulcarelesspowerhopepainfaith三动词+ance=名词rely（reliance)guide(guidance)appear(appearance)assist(assistance)perform(performance)annoy(annoyance)四以ent/ant结尾的形容词-ance/ence结尾的名词violent(violence)distant(distance)present(presence)absent(absence)obedient(obedience)服从,顺从competent(competence)能力,胜任,称职intelligent(intelligence)智力confident(confidence)patient(patience)convenient(convenience)elegant(elegance)部分特殊ent结尾的形容词-ency结尾的名词current(currency)货币/通用fluent(fluency)流利/流畅urgent(urgency)紧急,催促,.,六，形容词+ly副词entire-entirely/actual-actuallygradual-gradually/fluent-fluentlyfrequent-frequentlytrue-trulyrude-rudelyhappy-happily/angry-angrily/slight-slightlyfortunate-fortunatelyflexible-flexiblypossible-possiblysimple-simply七，名词+y形容词dust-dusty/dirt-dirty/ease-easy/salt-salty/wind-windy/fog-foggyrain-rainy/sun-sunny/cloud-cloudytaste-tasty/scare-scary/mud-muddyhealth-healthy,.,八，动词+y名词Injure-injurydiscover-discoveryrecover-recoverydeliver-delivery九，形容+y名词brave-braverydifficult-difficultysafe-safetysecure-securitymodest-modesty,.,十，动词+ment名词agreeadjustarrangearguemanagegovernacknowledgepunishemployentertainannounceappointembarrassstateencourage十一，名词/动词+-able-ible形容词relyterrorvaluebeliefdependforgivechangeconsider十二，常见词形变化adjn&v:strongwidelongdeepadjn.:highsharp_warm_vn&adj:affectvarysucceed_n.adjn.adjn.vanxiety_benefit_belief_（请写出这组动词的形容词，名词）beautifypurifysatisfyqualifysimplify,.,十，动词+ment名词agree-agreementadjust-adjustmentarrange-arrangementmanage-managementargue-argumentgovern-governmentacknowledge-acknowledgementpunish-punishmentemploy-employmententertain-entertainmentannounce-announcementappoint-appointmentembarrass-embarrassmentstate-statementencourage-encouragement十一，名词/动词+-able-ible形容词rely-reliableterror-terriblevalue-valuablebelief-believabledepend-dependentforgive-forgivablechange-changeableconsider-considerable,.,十二，常见词形变化adjn&v:strong-strength/strengthenwide-width/widenlong-length/lengthendeep-depth/deepenadjn.:High-heightsharp-sharpness_warm-warmthvn&adj:vary-variety/varioussuc