英语八年级上册期末听力及阅读测试.doc

八年级上册期末听力及阅读测试（含答案）听力部分（共25分，每小题1分）一、 交际运用, 根据你所听到的句子选择正确答语. （听两遍）（5分） ( )1. A.Me too B.Not at all C.Yes,you are right D.The same to you ( )2. A.Sorry B.Come on C.Bad luck D.Well done ( )3. A.Yes, you can B.Yes,here you are C.Sure,you can D.Sorry,Im using it myself ( )4. A.Sorry, I wont do it again B.Of course I will C.Thats OK. D.Excuse me.Im wrong ( )5. A.Not at all B.Here you are C.What a pity! D.It doesnt matter 二、听对话，选择正确的答语。（听两遍）(5分)( ) 6. A. Because she isnt busy. B. Because she is not free. C. Because she is ill. D. Because she is hungry.( ) 7. A. Womens Day. B. Childrens Day. C. Teachers Day. D. New Ears Day.( ) 8. A.15 minutes.B.50 minutes. C.10 minutes. D.25 minutes.( ) 9. A. Bill. B. Li Lei. C. John. D. Bill and Li Lei.( ) 10. A. By bike B. On foot. C. By bus. D. We dont know.三、看图听对话,根据听到的内容的先后顺序将下列图画排序。（听两遍）(5分) A、长城 B、悉尼歌剧院 C、莫斯科红场 C、法国艾菲尔铁塔 E、美国白宫正确顺序: _四、 听短文，选择正确答案作答11-15小题。（听三遍）（10）11.TreePlantingDaystartedon_.A.March20th,1987.B.March12th,1987.C.March20th,1978.D.March12th,1978.12.Thestudents_thepark.A.walkedtoB.tookabustoC.metatD.puttheirbikesnear13.Theparkis_fromtheschool.A.veryfarB.verynearC.fivekilometersD.fifteenkilometers14.Theygotwaterfrom_.A.thebusB.ariverC.awellD.theholes(洞)15.Thestudentsplanted_treesthatday.A.morethan150B.morethan250C.lessthan300D.morethan300阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分） 先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。 (A)Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientist (科学家)wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts. The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is oppoiste to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight(减轻体重).This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain(得到，增加) weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals. ( )1.During the test, the people were given _. A.no breakfast at all B.different foods or sometimes none C.very rich breakfasts D.little food for breakfast ( )2.The result show that _. A.breakfast has great effect(影响)on work and studies B.breakfast has little to do with a persons work C.a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk D.girl students should have little for breakfast ( )3.According to （根据）the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast,you will _. A.be healthier B.work better C.lose weight D.lose your way ( )4.The word reduce in the last sentence means _. A.增加 B.减少 C.放弃 D.享用 ( )5.Which of the following is NOT right? A.It is bad for your health to have no breakfast. B.Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter. C.If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class. (B)The date was like any other day in his life. After school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a pair for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and he didnt want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair(轮椅). He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands. Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet.It is much better to be without shoes than without feet, he thought. It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in life. ( )6.Bill was sorry that _. A.the shoes in the shop were not the right size for him B.he forgot to bring any money with him C.his shoes were worn out D.he walked past the shoe shop ( )7.Which of the following is right? A.Bills mother had much money. B.Bills mother was a kind-hearted woman. C.Bills mother wouldnt buy him anything. D.Bills mother often bought presents for Bills birthday. ( )8.Why didnt Bill go home at once? A.Because his mother was at work. B.Because his mother wouldnt give him any money. C.Because he wanted to sit on the grass in the park. D.Because he didnt want to give his mother any trouble. ( )9.In the park, Bill found a girl _. A.without hands B.without feet C.looking down at his shoes D.walking slowly ( )10.At last Bill _. decided to buy a new pair of shoesleft the park sadly thought he was more lucky in life than the girl in the wheel chair didnt know what to do with his shoes 听力材料及答案一、 交际运用, 根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语. （听两遍）1.-Happy New Year! -_! 2.-Ive passed the driving test! -Congratulations! _!3.-Would you mind if I use your bike? -_. 4.-Dont make faces in class! -_. 5.-May I borrow you bike? -Sorry,I lost it yesterday. -Really? _. 二、听对话，选择正确的答语。（听两遍）6. A: Can you go swimming with us, Jane? B: Sorry. I have a cold. Q: Why cant Jane go swimming? 7. A: Hello! Whats the date today? B: Its September 10. Q: What day is it today? 8. A: Peter, how long does it take you to get from home to school?B: It takes me 15 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.Q: How long does it take Peter to get to school on foot? 9. A: Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? B: No, he is not so tall as Li Lei.A: What about John? B: He is shorter than Bill. Q: Who is taller, Li Lei or John? 10. M: Its too far away to go on foot. I think you should take a bus.W: But waiting for buses takes lots of time. Id like to borrow a bike.Q: How would the woman go? 三、看图听对话,根据听到的内容的先后顺序将下列图画排序。（听两遍）A: What are you talking about? B: About our trip. Did you go to France? A: Yes. The Eiffel Tower is in that country. Do you know where the White House is? B: Its in America. The President of the USA lives there. But we havent seen it. A: I saw it. I saw many famous places of the world with my parents last year. For example, the Sydney Opera House in Australia, the Buckingham Palace in England and so on. B: Did you see the Great Wall of China? A: Yes. B: When did you visit it? A: I saw it on TV. (DEBCA)四、 听短文，选择正确答案作答11-15小题。（听三遍）ThefirstTreePlantingDaywasintheyear1987inourcountry.Everyyear,onMarch12th,officeworkers,soldiers,studentsandoldpeoplegooutto planttrees.ItwasTreeplantingDaylastSunday,ourclasswenttoplanttrees.Wemetattheschoolgateatseveninthemorning.Thenwewenttoaparkaboutfivekilometersawayfromourschoolbybus.Whenwearrived,westartedtoworkatonce.Abusbroughtmanyyoungtreestothepark.Wetookthemfromthebus,andcarriedthemtotherightplace.Weworkedinpairs.Wetookturnstodigholesintheground.Itwashardwork,butweenjoyedit.Whentheholesweredeepenough,weputtheyoungtreesinthem,andthenfilledthemagain.Afterthatwegotwaterfromariver,andwateredthetrees. Attheendoftheday,wehadplantedoverthreehundredtrees.听力答案：一、 15 DDDAC 二、610 CCABA 三、DEBCA四、1115 BBCBD阅读答案: 15 BACBD 610 CBDBC三思而后行。 论语公治长 谁穿上谦卑这件衣裳，谁就是最美最俊的人。 蒙哥马利 谦虚其心，宏大其量。 王守仁 一知半解的人，多不谦虚；见多识广有本领的人，一定谦虚。 谢觉哉 看不见河底就不要涉水而过。 英国谚语 真正有学识、有涵养的人，是不会刻意炫耀自己的。 大卫汉生 一种美德的幼芽、蓓蕾，这是最宝贵的美德，是一切道德之母，这就是谦逊；有了这种美德，我们会其乐无穷。 加尔多斯 自满者，人损之；自谦者，人益之。 魏征如 愚蠢和傲慢是一树之果。 谚语 人们要发展自己首先要虚心向别人请教。 -武者小路 人因为博学才谦逊，因为勇于牺牲才力量无比。 吉卜林 一个真认识自己的人，就没法不谦虚。 佚名 谦虚使人的心缩小，象一个小石卵，虽然小，而极结实。结实才能诚实。 老舍 在人生道路上谦让三分，就能天宽地阔。 卡内基 【君子养心莫善于诚。】-荀子.修身 【真者，精诚之至也，不精不诚，不能动人。】-庄子.渔父 【两心不可以得一人，一心可得百人。】-淮南子.缪称训 【至诚则金石为开。】-西京杂记 【锄一恶，长十善。】-宋史.毕士安传 【诚无不动者，修身则身正，治事则事理。】-（宋）杨时 【世间好看事尽有，好听话极多，惟求一真字难得。】-（清）申居郧 【真诚才是人生最高的美德。】-（英）乔叟 【世上的言语，本无所谓奇警与平凡。一句话所以成为奇警或成为平凡，视其与真实的内容相符与否而定。】-徐懋庸 【有了真诚，才会有虚心，有了虚心，才肯丢开自己去了解别人，也才能放下虚伪的自尊心去了解自己。建筑在了解自己了解别人上面的爱，才不是盲目的爱。】-傅雷 【良心是我们每个人心壮举的岗哨，它在那里值勤站岗，监视着我们别做出违法的事情来。它是安插在自我的中心堡垒中的暗探。】-（英）毛姆 【要让新结识的人喜欢你，愿意多了解你，诚恳老实是最可靠的办法，是你能够使出的最大的力量。】-（美）艾琳.卡瑟拉 【推心置腹的谈话就是心灵的展示。】-（苏）温.卡维林 【实话可能令人伤心，但胜过诺言。】-（苏）瓦.阿扎耶夫 【质朴却比巧妙的言词更能打动我的心。】-（英）莎士比亚 【老老实实最能打动人心。】-（英）莎士比亚 【我要求别人诚实，我自己就得诚实。】-（俄）陀思妥耶夫斯基 【真实与朴实是天才的宝贵品质。】-（苏）斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基 【真诚是一种心灵的开放。】-（法）拉罗什福科 【真诚是通向荣誉之路。】-（法）左拉 【金钱比起一分纯洁的良心来，又算什么呢？】-（英）哈代 【诚实的人从不为自己的诚实而感到后悔。】-（英）托.富勒 【诚实的人必须对自己守信，他的最后靠山就是真诚。】-（美）爱默生 【一个人要表现最高的真诚，就必须做到无事不可对人言。】-（印度）