人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷(检测)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ will people have robots in their houses? In about 100 years.AHow farBHow longCHow oftenDHow soon2 . You are not _ to smoke here. If you want to smoke, you can go outside.AletBallowedCagreedDmade3 . Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is much _ than any other sea bridge in the world.AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest4 . Anna _ the bus and found John sitting next to the driver.Agot onBgets offCgot offDgets on5 . He eats _ food, so he is _ fat.Amuch too; too muchBtoo much; much tooCmuch too; the manyDtoo much; too many6 . The hotel is very old. Its one of buildings in the city.AoldBolderColdestDthe oldest7 . Xian is a city with many places of interest and _ tourists come here every year.Athousand ofBthousandCthousandsDthousands of8 . Where is your sister?She is in the _ . She is having breakfast.AgardenBdining roomCbedroom9 . What are you going to do after you retire?I am going to live _.Asomewhere beautifulBquiet somewhereCanywhere interestingDeverywhere noisy10 . （题文）_is your favorite subject?-P.E.AWhoseBWhereCWhatDWho11 . -Miss Wang once _art at Badon School for ten years and now is a singer.-No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden.Ahas taughtBtaughtCis teachingDteaches12 . Jim is_ eight-year-old boy.Yes, and he is my classmate.A/BtheCaDan13 . The students wont start the experiment until the teacherthem how to do it.Awill showBshowCshowedDshows14 . The boy _ under the tree is very good at math.Ato readingBreadingCto readDread15 . -“Would you like a glass of water?”-“. Id like a cup of tea.”AYes, please.BNo, thanks.CYes, thanks.DNo, I dont.二、补全对话7选5从方框中选出适当的句子,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。ANice to meet you, too!BJack, this is Mary.CYes, she is.DThose are my sisters.ENo, Im not.FNo, she isnt.GIs that girl Mary?A: Hi! Jenny. B: Hello! Jack. A: Is this your sister?B:16 . A: Is she Mary?B17 . She is Linda. A: Nice to meet you, Linda!C18 . B:I have two sisters, Linda and Mary. A:19 . B: Yes, she is.(five minutes later 五分钟后)B: Mary, this is my friend, Jack. 20 . A: Hi, Mary! D: Hi, Jack!三、完型填空For years, Peter Smith was disturbed by the memory of an accident that caused the death of one of his _, Oliver. After that, his wife left him and he _ his job. But suddenly the news about him_. his wife came back and he found a new job.One day he told me_ had changed his life. “After the accident, I thought that nobody could forgive what I had done. The thought of my mistake _ my smile. It put a _ between my wife and me.Then I had a/an _ visit from the person I was afraid most to seethe mother of the classmate who died. “Years ago,” she said, “ I found it in my heart to have forgiven you. So did Oliver and your friends.” She paused, and then said_ “Peter, you are the one who hasnt forgiven_.” I looked into her eyes and found kindness. For the first time in my life I felt worthy to love and be loved.”It is lucky of Peter to get forgiveness of his_. But forgiving doesnt mean denying(否认) what happened. Instead, it means_them honestly, realistically.Can a person be all-forgiving and still be human? A scientist spent four years in a prison camp(集中营) of Germany. His parents, his younger sister and elder brother were killed by Nazi. He has every reason to_. Yet he is filled with a love of life that he passes on to everyone who knows him. In his book, he said “In the beginning, I was filled with hated. _ I realized that in hating I had become my own_. Unless you forgive, you cannot love. And without love, life has no meaning.” Forgiveness is truly the saving grace, which gives the people who make mistakes a chance to_them.21 . AteachersBclassmatesCworkersDofficers22 . AgotBleftClostDtook23 . AstartedBchangedCworkedDwent24 . AwhatBhowCwhichDwhy25 . Atook awayBput awayCgave awayDthrew away26 . AbridgeBhouseCwallDdoor27 . AunusualBsurprisingCunexpectedDfriendly28 . AseriouslyBcarefullyCdirectlyDsadly29 . AmyselfBhimselfCyourselfDherself30 . AexcusesBmistakesCfailuresDlessons31 . AfacingBseeingCfindingDreceiving32 . AforgetBforgiveChateDkill33 . AYetBOnlyCStillDThen34 . AclassmateBenemyCfriendDteacher35 . AavoidBcorrectCimproveDcure四、阅读单选I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ships boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.-Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe36 . Paragraph 2 mainly tells us.Ahow much rice and wheat I harvestedBhow many tools I made to bake breadChow I protected my crop from the birdsDhow I kept the wild goats away from my crop37 . What does a new problem in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHow to plant grain.BHow to make pots.CHow to store grain.DHow to fix the baskets.38 . By the last sentence I was no closer to a sea journey, the writer means.AI was getting closer and closer to the seaBI was getting farther and farther from the seaCit was possible for me to have a sea journey in my boatsDit was still impossible for me to explore the island by sea39 . What can we infer(推断) from the passage?AI managed to turn over the ships boat.BI spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.CI tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.DI spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.A lot of boys and girls in the western countries（西方国家） are wearing the same kinds of clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is hard to tell whether they are boys or girls.One day, an old man went（go的过去式）for a walk in a park in Washington, and when he was(is的过去式) tired, he sat(sit的过去式) down on a bench(长凳). A young person (人)was standing on the other side of the pond(池塘).“My goodness” the old man said(say的过去式)to the person sitting next to him on the bench.“Do you see the person with loose pants(宽松裤)”and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”“A girl,” said the person sitting next to the old man. “Shes my daughter.”“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “please excuse me. I didnt know that you are her mother.”“Im not her mother,” said the person.“Im her father!”40 . where did the story happen(发生)？AAt a school.Bon a farm.CIn the street.DIn a park.41 . Why is it difficult to tell whether a child is a boy or a girl in western countries?ABecause many boys and girls are wearing the same kinds of clothes, so it is hard to tell whether a child is a boy or a girl in western countries.BBecause many of them have long hair.CThey all go to the same school.DA or B42 . The young person standing on the other side of the pond was_.Aa boyBa girlCthe old mans sonDthe old mans danghter43 . The person sitting next to the old man was _.Athe young persons fatherBthe young persons motherCthe old mans brotherDthe old mans sister44 . From the story we know that person sitting next to the old man was _.Asomething like a manBsomething like a womanCvery tiredDeastern countriesIf you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince小王子. Its a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film.The book tells the story of a pilot(飞行员), called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, the Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are finished with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to a surprising world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two languages-in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girls life and tells The Little Princes story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most grown-ups in this stressed-out society.“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and its a pity that this good nature goes away as time flies,” he says.45 . The novel The Little Prince was written in the_ .A1900sB1940sC1990sD2010s46 . The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because _.Ayou must know about it if you love reading booksBit shows The Little Princes story in a beautiful wayCit has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsDthe director has made it into a 3D animated film47 . What does the underlined word”good-natured”mean?AkindBfriendlyChelpfulDall above48 . How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?AShe reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.BHer mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.CThe Aviator takes her to a surprising world.DShe moves home next to The Aviator.49 . According to the passage, which is Huang Leis idea?AHe doesnt believe the good nature is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.BHe thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it go away.CHe feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.DHe and his daughter voice the film together.WHATS ON IN SHANGHAIThis March is a busy month in Shanghai. There is much to do. Here are the exciting activities.Live Music-Late Night Jazz(爵士乐)Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis, the famous guitar player. This is his third visit to Shanghai. Get your tickets quickly!PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:15-23 March PRICE:￥120TIME: l0 p.m. till late! TEL: 6466-8736Scottish(苏格兰的) DancingTake your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Teachers there will teach you to dance.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: every Monday PRICE:￥60TIME: 7 p. m.-10 p. m. TEL:6402-1877Exhibitions - Shanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. Its always interesting to visit.PLACE: Shanghai Museum DATES: dailyPRICE:￥30(￥15 for students) TEL:6888-6888TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m. -5 p.m. , Weekends 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.50 . Which month is busy in Shanghai?AMay.BMarchCJuneDJuly.51 . If you want to watch Johns performance, you can call _ to book a ticket.A6466-1877B6888-6888C6402-1877D6466-873652 . Bob and his friend want to go Scottish dancing. They should pay _ for the tickets.A￥180B￥120C￥90D￥60 .53 . At 2 p.m. on Monday, you can _.Aenjoy real American jazzBtake your friend to do Scottish dancingCgo to visit Shanghai MuseumDsee the whole of the world history54 . Where can we see the whole of Chinese history?AIn the Jazz Club.BIn Jack Steins home.CIn Shanghai Museum.DIn John Davis concert.五、语法填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his55 . so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to56 . to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up57 . a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so58 . that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly59 . for the breakfast and went outAOn the way out of town, he realized, “60 . nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is!61 . I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded62 . the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas C