Diagrammatic Reasoning10Diagrammatic Reasoning 1VIP

1.答案：MTA2.答案：RMA解析：3.答案：323解析：We have identified the following rules:drops the first letterswaps the last two lettersdrops the last letter.Using these rules we can now solve the question:The answer is -4.答案：BNIG解析：Using these rules we can now solve the question.We have to work our way backwards. We know thatswaps the last two letters, therefore BINBNI. Since we are working our way backwards,will add a letter to the end rather than drop it. Looking at the possible answers we recognize that there are three optionsthat have the letters BNI in that order but only one option is made up of a combination of 4 letters with an additional letter at the end (rather than the beginning) BNIG.The answer is BNIG5.答案：IRNO解析：The letter order reverses in the transition from AND to DNA. We can conclude thatreverses the letter order.Sincereverses the letter order we can conclude thatswaps the last two letters.The answer is IRONIRNO.6.答案：RON解析：Sincereverses the letter order we can conclude thatdrops the first letter.The answer isRON7.答案：2 1解析：We identified the following rules:reverses the letter orderswaps the last two lettersdrops the first letterUsing these rules we can solve the question:The answer is -8.答案：BLOKC解析：We identified the following rules:reverses the letter orderswaps the last two lettersdrops the first letterUsing these rules we can solve the question.We have to work our way backwards.We know that commanddrops the first letter. This means that any letter could be added to create a 5 letter combination. Yet, commandswaps the last two letters, therefore _LOCK _LOKC. The only possible answer available that ends with KC and consists of 5 letters is BLOKC.The answer is BLOKC9. 答案：HOEM解析：The transition from ABCD BADC requires two instances of letter swaps. One step switches the first two letters and the other step switches the last two letters. We have to figure out which step does what (and).The transition from EFG FFEG requires one instance of letter swapping from EF-FE and an additional step where the first letter is duplicated. Since we already know thatswaps letters but didnt know if it was the first two or the last two, we can now deduce that it is the first two. We also know by now thatduplicates the first letter. Looking back at step 1, we can now deduce thatswaps the last two letters.The answer is -10.答案：HEM解析：We haveidentified the following rules:swaps the first two lettersswaps the last two lettersduplicates the first letterThe transition from LMNO OMN involves,and. Sinceandswap letters thereforemust drop a letter. From the diagram we can deduce thatdrops the first letter. Therefore the answer is -11.答案：1 4 2解析：We haveidentified the following rules:swaps the first two lettersswaps the last two lettersdrops the first letterduplicates the first letterBased on these rules we can solve the question:The answer is -12.答案：HOEM解析：We haveidentified the following rules:swaps the first two lettersswaps the last two lettersdrops the first letterduplicates the first letterBased on these rules we can solve the question. We have to work our way backwards:swaps the last two letters so HOME HOEM. We know thatanddrop the first letter and double the first letter respectively. This means that overall they counter effect each other.The answer is HOEM13.答案：ERR解析：We can deduce that the transition from ALT TTLA involves reversing the letter order and duplicating the first letter. We can also deduce that the transition from IF II involves duplicating the first letter and dropping the last one. Since both transitions involve rulewe can conclude that ruleduplicates the first letter. Furthermore, we can now deduce that ruledrops the last letter and that rulereverses the letter order.Since we know that the transition from DNE EEND involves a reverse in the letter order () we can conclude that ruleduplicates the last letter.The answer is ERR14.答案：4 3 4解析：We identified the following rules:duplicates the first letterduplicates the last letterdrops the last letterreverses the letter orderWe can now solve the problem:The answer is-15.答案：TFIHS解析：We identified the following rules:duplicates the first letterduplicates the last letterdrops the last letterreverses the letter orderIn this question we will work our way backwards. Sinceduplicates the last letter, working our way backwards the last letter is therefore dropped (SSHIFTT SSHIFT). Sincereverses the letter order, this works both ways (SSHIFT TFIHSS). Once more, ruleduplicates the last letter, so in reverse order the last letter is dropped (TFIHSS TFIHS).The answer is TFIHS16.答案：3解析：We have identified the following rules:duplicates the first letterduplicates the last letterdrops the last letterreverses the letter orderUsing these rules we can now solve the question. We have to work our way from both ends: Working from the