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人教课标高二选修7Unit4,Period4ReadingII,Theworldsmostusefulgiftcatalogue,Haveyouevertriedtosendagiftorsomethingtothechildreninpoorareasorcountries?,Pre-reading,KidsAreWaiting!,Theyneedus!,SendAGift.,Whatdoesthepageshowus?Howmanypartshasthispage?3.Canyoudescribethepicturewithmanychildreninit?,Fastreading(2m),Glancequicklyatthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.,1.Whatdoesthepageshowyou?Thepageshowshowtosend_tothosewho_it.2.Howmanypartshasthispage?1.Shortintroduction2._3._,Listofgifts,Giftcard,need,gifts,3.Canyoudescribethepicturewithsomechildreninit?,Thepictureshowsthatmanychildrenarewaitingforhelp,Readthetextcarefullyanddothefollowingexercise.,DetailedReading,1.ThepurposeoftheInternetPageisto_letpeoplegiveanunusualgifttothepoorletpeoplegetanunusualcardletpeoplelearnsomethingusefulletpeoplemakemoney,A,2.Thegiftsyougiveare_Somethingyourlovedonekeeps.Somebeautifulcards.Somethingreallyneededbythepoorpeople.Somelovelytoysandfashionableclothes.,c,3.Youcanusethecardsentbytheorganizationforthefollowingoccasionsexcept_anniversariesB.birthdaysC.burialsD.weddings,C,4.Whenyouwanttogiveachildvaccinationsagainst6killerdiseases,youmustsend_A.$50B.$20C.$8D.$85,1.Womensself-helpgroup2.Traininginvegetablegardening3.Aloantosetupasmallbusiness4.Familynutritionalsupplement5.Assistanceforfamiliesheadedbychildren,a.家用营养补品b.建一家小业的贷款c.对遗孤家庭的援助金d.蔬菜园艺培训e.妇女用的自助包,1.Inwhatkindoforderarethegiftslisted?,Thegiftsarelistedinorderoftheprices.(fromthecheapesttothedearest),2.Whatarethecheapestgiftsandthedearestones?,Thecheapestare20treeseedlings,$5andthedearestareawellandwaterpump,$1350.,Thisgiftallowsawomanwhoisatrainedtailortomakesomeincome,givingherandherfamilyabetterfuture.Thisgiftgivesamanorawomantheopportunitytoacquirebasicreadingandwriting,andlifeskills.Adultsdeveloptheconfidencetoparticipateinthesocial,economicandpoliticallivesoftheircommunities.,N.Asewingmachine,G.Basicadulteducation,3.Thisgiftcoversthecostofproductionanddistributionofseedlings,aswellastrainingintreecareforthelocalvillagerswhoareworkinghardtopreventtheirlandfromturningintodesert.4.Thisgiftbuysagoat.Agoatgivesmilkandisavaluableincome.Goatsincreaseinnumberquicklyandaddmuchtoafamilysfoodandfinancialsecurity.Theyareeasyandfunforchildrentocarefor.,A.20treeseedlings,J.Agoatforapoorfamily,Thisgiftcoversthecostofexercisebooksandtextbooksforcommunityprimaryschoolsthatoperateinpoororremotevillages.Thisgiftgivesachildagoodstartinlife.Communityschoolsprovidegoodqualityeducationforchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavenoopportunitytoattendschool.,F.Schoolbooks,I.Oneyearofprimaryschooling,Languagepoints,1.Wouldyouliketodonateanunusualgift?,donatevt.捐献,捐赠(+to)Hedonateshisbloodtothebloodcentreonceayear.十分感激地接受所有的捐赠。Alldonationswillbegratefullyreceived.,donationn.,donatesth.to把某物捐赠给donatesth.todosth.为做某物而捐赠某物collectdonationsfor为募捐receiveadonation收到募捐give/make/presentadonationto捐赠,即境活用Hasshereally_oneofherkidneys(肾)totheadvancedteacher?Thatstrue.AsoldBgivenCsubscribeDdonated,D,voluntaryadj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的Eg:Alltheteachersworkonanentirelyvoluntarybasis.所有的这些老师都是志愿工作的。Thirtytwopatientsvolunteeredfortheresearchstudy.32位病人自愿参加这项研究。,2.butavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.,bevoluntarytodosth.自愿做onavoluntarybasis在自愿的基础上volunteerfor.自愿参加dovoluntarywork参加志愿工作volunteertodosth.自愿做某事volunteeras.志愿当,即境活用He_asateacherinTibet.AvotedBvolunteeredCparticipatedDreacted,B,3.bringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunityinneed.need名词,意思是“需要、必要”。其复数形式是“必需品”。Thereisnoneedtohurry.没必要着急。Ifeeltheneedofexercise.我觉得需要运动。Weareinneedofwater.我们需要水。,2)need用作不可数名词时,还有“贫穷、不幸、逆境、困难”等意思Manyfamiliesareingreatneed.许多家庭处于贫困的情况。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。,“in+名词”的结构中,in表示“处于某种状态或在某些方面”等意思。,indanger有危险inadvance提前inbed卧床indebt负债inbody亲自inbrief简明扼要inresearch探索inruins一片废墟inreturn作为报答inshort总之introuble有麻烦intheory从理论上看intears眼泪汪汪inpractice从实践上看,Need的用法Thereisnoneedtodosth.没必要做beinneedofsth.需要atonesneed在某人困难时satisfy/meetonesneed满足某人需求,4.Whenyoupurchaseanitem,wewillsendyouanattractivecardforyoutosendtoyourspecialperson.purchasev.buysth.购买某物常用以下结构:purchasesth.withsth.;(以某种代价或牺牲)换得或获得purchasesth.forsb.向某人购买,purchaseshares购买股票n.C常作复数,指“购买之物”Areyousatisfiedwithyourpurchase?Uactionofbuyingsth.Theyannouncedthepurchaseofsuchalargehouse.,5.Watersupplyforoneperson.1)用作名词时:a)指“供给;供应”等,其反义词为demand(需求)。supplyanddemand供与求beinshortsupply供应缺乏,供应不足foodsupply食物供应,watersupply供水agoodsupplyofmeat(fish,fruit)肉类(鱼,水果)大量供应b)当“供应品;生活用品;补给品”等,常用复数itarysupplies军需品householdsupplies家庭用品medicalsupplies医用品,2)用作动词时,指“供给,提供,备办”等,常用于词组supplysb.withsth.或supplysth.to/forsb.。其同义词为provide,present,give,furnish等。Theysuppliedfoodto/forthem.他们供给他食物。,6.Atrunklibrary一个箱式图书馆,Trunklibrary,alsocalledbluetrunkLibraryhasbeendevelopedbythelibraryoftheWorldHealthOrganizationforinstallation(装置,设备)indistrict(区)healthcentersinAfricaasameansofcompensating(补偿)forthelackofup-to-datemedicalandhealthinformation.,Thecollection,whichisorganizedaccordingtomajorsubjects,containsmorethanonehundredbooksonmedicineandpublichealth.,7.BeforeyoureadtheInternetpage,glancequicklyatitandanswerthesequestions.在你阅读网页之前,快速浏览并回答这些问题。glance匆匆一看,匆匆一瞥,略略地看一眼,瞥视(与at,over,through等连用)。Sheglancedatthesleepingchildandthenhurriedaway.,辨析:look,see,glance,glare,starelook可用于进行时态,强调看的动作。后多跟介词at。see常常与can、could连用,不可用进行时态;强调看的结果。glare怒目而视,瞪眼,瞪视。强调敌意或畏惧,后常跟at搭配使用。stare凝视,盯着看,强调注意力集中的注视,后常跟at。,8.Thisgiftcoversthecostofproductionanddistributionofseedlings,aswellastrainingintreecareforthelocalvillagerswhoareworkinghardtopreventtheirlandfromturningintodesert.这份礼物包含了幼树苗的培育和销售费用,也包含了当地村民参加护树培训的费用,这些村民正努力工作以阻止他们的田地沙漠化。,1)aswellas可连接并列的单词或短语。Itisunpleasantinsummeraswellasinwinter.2)aswellas连接两个谓语动词时,它们的时态应保持一致。与动词连用时,其后可用v-ing形式,尤其aswellas位于句首时,此时相当于inadditionto。,Shesingsaswellasplayingthepiano.她不但会弹钢琴,而且会唱歌。3)如果aswellas前面是动词不定式,那么其后的动词也是不定式,但to要省略。Youcannotexpecthertodothehomeworkaswellaslookafterthebaby.,4)由aswellas连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动词的数。HelenaswellasIiseagertoseetheperformance.5)aswellas连接的人称代词既可以是主格也可以是宾格,但句意不同。,Theyhaveinvitedyouaswellasme.他们邀请了我,也邀请了你。(you和me都作invited的宾语)TheyhaveinvitedyouaswellasI.他们和我一样都邀请了你。(they和I都作invited的主语),6)aswellas用于肯定结构和否定结构中,其意义不同。aswellas和not搭配使用,aswellas位于not前时,两者均否定;位于not后时,否定前者,肯定后者。Mr.Li,aswellashisbrother,hasgoneabroad.李先生和他兄弟一样都出国了。,Mr.Lihasntgoneabroadaswellashisbrother.李先生并没有和他兄弟一样出国去。(他兄弟一人出国)Mr.Li,aswellashisbrother,hasntgoneabroad.李先生和他兄弟都没有出国。,7)aswellas在意义上通常强调前者,而notonlybutalso在意义上则强调后者。Hesgotacaraswellasahouse.他不但有一房子,而且有一辆小汽车。,9.operate可意为“起作用;见效;工作;运转;经营;操作;做手术”。当它作“做手术”讲时,后面如果带有表示人或某部位的名词或代词时,应用介词on。构成“operateonsb.”或“operatesb.on+某部位”结构。如:tooperateonapatient给病人做手术,tooperateapatientonthehead给病人头部做手术,联想operationn.操作;运算;经营;手术operatorn.操作员;电话接线员例句Theywerealsogiventheopportunitytodosomeoperations.他们也有机会亲自去操作。,Thenhebentoverthepatienttostarttheoperation.然后他俯身开始给病人做手术。Heisacomputeroperator.他是个电脑操作员。Operator,Iwanttomakealongdistancecall.话务员,我要打长途电话。,将下列句子翻译成英语。这是一台很容易操作的新型机器。2.我星期五去医院看他了,就在那一天他动了手术。,Thisisanewmodelmac

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