七年级下册英语Unit8SectionB(1a-1d)

.,2013版七年级下册英语,Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?,SectionB(1a-1d),.,left,/e/,right,/ai/,ontheleft,ontheright,Readafterme.,.,gostraight,turnright,turnleft,ontheleft,ontheright,“交通标志知多少”,.,Dontturnright.,Walkingforbidden.,.,left,right,turn,turn,/:/,gostraight,/ei/,.,Gostraightandturnrightandleft.,.,.,gostraight,turnleft,turnright,.,1a.Matchthewordswiththesigns.,a.goalongb.turnrightc.turnleft,1._2._3._,a,c,b,.,1b.Listenandwrite.,A_B_,restaurant,hotel,.,1c.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.,A:Excuseme.Istherea_aroundhere?B:Yes,thereis.Justgo_BridgeStreetandturn_Whenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetanditsonthe_.Its_thesupermarketandacrossfromthe_.A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthe_?B:Yes._alongNewStreet._rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,_theplayphone.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Yourewelcome.,hotel,along,left,right,nextto,bank,hotel,Go,Turn,acrossfrom,.,1d.ImagineyouandyourparteraretwoPeopleinthepicturein1b.Askandanswer.,A:Isthereasupermarketnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.GoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftwhenyouseethelibrary.A:Gotit.IgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftwhenIseethelibrary.,.,e.g.:A:Howdoyougettothebookstore?B:Getonthebus600atthestation.getoffthebusatthebookstore.A:Thanks!,2a.Check()theplacesnearyourhome.Tellyourpartnerwheretheyare.,clothesstorepostofficebookstoreschoolsupermarketbank,.,3a.Listen,readandmatch.,AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonbridgeRoad.ThenIwalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.,.,Grammarfocus,1.where引导的特殊疑问句where是特殊疑问词,含有“哪里,某地”的意思。一般用来询问地点。where引导疑问句时,主谓要求倒装,且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。Wheresthepark?ItsonCenterStreet.Wherearethebooks?Theyareonthedesk.Wheredoyoulive?IliveinChangsha.Wheredoeshelive?HelivesinMexicoCity.,.,根据划线部分提问。(1)JohnisfromAmerica.(2)Lucyisintheoffice.,解析:(1)是指John来自于美国。因此用Wherefrom进行提问。(2)是指Lucy在办公室。因此只用where提问。,答案(1)WhereisJohnfrom?(2)WhereisLucy?,.,2.therebe句型的用法therebe句型表示“某地有某物”,其结构为：“Therebe+某物/人+某地”,否定句是把not放在be之后,疑问句是把be提到句首。其中be动词的单复数形式依照距离there最近的名词的单复数形式而定。其回答为:Yes,thereis/are.或No,thereisnt/arent.,.,如：-Isthereabanknearhere?-Yes,thereisabankonCenterStreet.-Aretheretwopearsonthedesk?-No,therearent.,.,链接:therebe和have都可译为汉语里的“有”，但有区别：1)含义不同。therebe结构表示的是“某地有某物/人”,强调“存在关系”;have表示“某人/物所有”,强调“所属关系”。如:Thereisabusinourfactory.(公共汽车不一定是属于我们工厂所有的)Ourfactoryhasabus.(公共汽车是属于我们工厂所有的),.,2)句型不同。therebe结构的句型为“Therebe+某物/人+某地”,否定句是把not放在be之后,疑问句是把be提到句首；have句型为“某人/物+have/has+某物/人”,否定句通常是在have前加dont(或doesnthave)，疑问句是在句首加do(第三人称单数加does)。,.,如：Thereisntacatunderthechair.椅子下面没有一只猫。Shedoesnthavetwobrothers.她没有两个弟弟。,.,4)当表示某物的构成和组成部分时,用therebe和have均可。例如：Ourschoolhastwentyclasses.(=Therearetwentyclassesinourschool.),.,(1)TherearesomeCDsonthedesk.(改否定句)(2)Thereisateacherintheclassroom.(改一般疑问句，并否定回答),TherearentanyCDsonthedesk.,-