铁路客运英语中专.ppt

,铁路客运英语,主要内容,SeatClass座位等级PassengerTrainClasses旅客列车类型PropagandaforNotCarryingProhibitedArticles严禁携带危险品上车PassengerCars客车UpandDown上行和下行BeijingWestRailwayStation北京西站TheQinghai-TibetRailway青藏铁路ChiefConductor列车长ShanghaiMaglevTrain上海磁悬浮列车,重点：1、语音：2、日常生活用语难点：课文生词及对课文的理解,UnitoneSeatClasses,座位等级,语音：,SeatClasses座位等级,EverydayEnglish日常生活用语（一）,.LearntosayA.Greetings问候1.WelcometoChina!2.Welcometoourcity!3.Welcometoourtrain!4.Gladtotakeyourtrain!5.Gladtoseeyouagain!6.Haventseenyouforalongtime.Longtimenosee.,B.Farewell告别1.Goodbye,everybody!2.Goodnight!3.Seeyouagain./Seeyoulater.4.Seeyoutomorrow.5.Hopeyoullcomeagain.6.HopeyoullcometoChinaagain.7.Givemybestregardstoyourfamily.Pleasesayhellotoyourfamily.8.Maywemeetagainsomeday!9.Ihopeweshallmeetagainsoon.,一、问候语,Goodmorning.您好！（早上好）Goodafternoon.您好！（下午好）Goodevening.您好！（晚上好）Howdoyoudo?Nicetomeetyou.见到您很高兴。Gladtomeetyou.Pleasedtomeetyou.,二、欢迎语,Welcometoourtrain.欢迎乘坐本次列车。Welcomeaboard!请上车！,Example1:,A:Goodmorning!B:Goodmorning!Welcomeaboard!A:Thankyou.Itsnicetobehere.B:Hopeyouenjoyyourtrip.,Conversation会话A.Onthetrain在列车上,语法：时间表达法：1、直接表示法eightseventeen(8:17)2、past,to表示法Seventeenpasteight(8:17),B.Onthetrain在列车上,theForbiddenCity故宫theGreatWall长城theTempleofHeaven天坛theSummerPalace颐和园SoulsRetreatTemple灵隐寺SixHarmoniesPagoda六和塔,Text课文SeatClasses座位等级,Thereare4standardclassesofseats:,hardseat,softseat,hardsleeperandsoftsleeper.,Thisisthecheapestwaytotravel.Carsareopen,likeinEuropeancommutertrains.Seatsarearrangedin3+2configuration,withseatgroupsfacingeachother.Itisoftencrowded.Theseatsarenotashardaswoodbuttheupholsteryisnotascomfortableasthesoftseats.,Hardseat(YZ),Softseat(RZ),Thisisafairlycomfortableseat.Theseatconfigurationmaybe2+2,givingyoumorespaceandcomfort.Gettingasoftseatticketwillusuallygetyouintoa“softseatlounge”aswell.Thesoftseatloungeshavesofasandarenotascrowdedasthehardseatlounges.,Hardsleeper(YW),Thisisasleepingcar,forbothdayandovernighttravel.Hardsleepersareusuallyarrangedinatriplebunkbedtypeset-up.Therearetriplebunkbedsinaberth.Thatis,thereisonebedatthebottom,oneinthemiddleandoneonthetop.Sheets,blanketsandpillowsareincluded.Pricevariesdependingonthepositionofthebed.Ononesideoftheaisletherearetriplebunkbedsarrangedperpendiculartothewindows.The“compartments”areopentothegangway.Oppositeeveryberthisoneortwoseatsandaverysmalltable.,Softsleeper(RW),Thereareboth2-bedberthand4-bedberthsoftsleepers.4-bedberthsarethestandardsoftsleepers.Duetothehigherprice,itiseasiertobookaticketforasoftsleeperthanitisforahardsleeper.Thebedsaremorecomfortableandtheenvironmentismuchquietinside.Theberthsarelockable.,UnitTwoPassengerTrainClasses,旅客列车类型,语音,EverydayEnglish日常生活用语（二）,.LearntosayA.ThanksandApologies感谢和道歉1.Itsverykindofyou.2.Thankyouforyourhelp.3.Thankyouforthetroubleyouhavetakentogetmetheticket.4.Imverysorry./Imsosorry./Imterriblesorry.5.Sorry,Idontquiteunderstandyou.Excuseme,Idontcatchyourmeaning.,6.Sorry,myEnglishisverypoor,pleasespeakmoreslowly.7.Pardon?8.Ibegyourpardon.Pleasesayitoncemore.9.Sorrytotroubleyou.10.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.11.Sorrytobeinyourway.12.Sorry,thesupperisnotready.13.Sorry,thewaterhasnotboiledyet.14.ImsosorryforwhatIvesaid.15.Illtrytomakesureitdoesnthappenagain.,B.Requests请求,1.PleasetellmewhichtrainIshouldtakeforGuangzhou.2.Wakemeupatseventomorrowmorning,please.3.WillyoupleasetellmehowtocheckmyluggageforHangzhou?4.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpmewithmyluggage.,三、答谢语,1、列车员答谢旅客：,Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢。,2、旅客向列车员答谢时，一般说：,Youarewelcome.不客气。Itsmypleasure.或Itsapleasure.别客气。Imgladyoulikeit.我很高兴您能喜欢。Itsverykindofyoutosayso.谢谢您的夸奖。,四、道歉语,1、列车员向旅客道歉：Imsorry.或Sorry.对不起。Excuseme.劳驾。Ibegyourpardon?或Pardon?您能再说一遍吗？,Imsorry,Illdoitrightaway.对不起，我马上办。Sorrytotrouble.对不起麻烦您一下。Sorry,Idontquiteunderstandyou.对不起，我不太明白您的意思。Excuseme.Idontcatchyourmeaning.请原谅，我没有领会您的意思。,2、旅客向列车员道歉时，一般说：,Thatsallright.没关系。Itdoesntmatter.Dontworryaboutit.也可以说：Nevermind.Itsnothing.,Text课文PassengerTrainClasses旅客列车类型,RailisoneoftheprincipaltransportmeansinChina,withover1.2billionrailwaytripstakeneachyear.TheSpringFestivalTravelSeasonisthepeakrailwaytravelseasonoftheyear.In2006,mornthan144millionpeopletraveledbyrailduringthis40-dayfestivalperiod.,InChina,everypassengertrainroutehasanidentificationnumberoftwotofourcharacters.Thefirstcharactercanbealphabeticornumeric,whilethesecondtofourthcharactersareallnumeric.Thefirstcharacterusuallyindicatestheclassofthepassengertrain,oftendeterminedbythespeedandtherelativenumberofstopsthetrainmakesalongtheway.Thechartbelowwiththefirstcharacterscontainsthemorecommonpassengertrainclasses.,UnitThreePropagandaforNotCarryingProhibitedArticles严禁携带危险品上车,PassengersHealth1.Youlookratherpale.2.Youdontlookwell.3.Howisyourappetite?4.Whendidthepainstart?5.Youllbeallrightsoon.6.Itsnothingserious.7.Theresnothingtobealarmedabout.,EverydayEnglish日常生活用语（三）,8.Dontoverdothings.9.Gohomeandrestforatleastthreeorfourdays.10.Pleasegivemesomeiodine.11.Pleaseputonadressingforme.12.Pleasecalladoctorassoonaspossible.13.Wouldyoupleasecalladoctorforme?14.Thedoctorwillexamineyouinaminute.15.ShallIgetyousomepain-killer?16.ShallIgetyousometabletsforstomach-ache?,17.Takeoneofthesepillseveryfourhours.18.Taketwotabletsthreetimesadayaftermeal.19.Hereissomeiodineforyou.20.Youdbettergotohospitalfortreatment.21.ShallIgetyouawheel-chair?22.Pleasetakemetothehospital.23.Whereisthenearesthospitalfromthestation?24.Youdbettergetoffthetrainatthenextstationandgotohospital.25.Ihopeyoullbeallrightinnotime.,你怎么了？Whatsthematter?Anythingwrongwithyou?Whatswrongwithyou?Whatsthetrouble(withyou)?Whatsbotheringyou?Whathurtsyou?ache身体某部位疼痛的后缀。,提醒、建议用语,Pleasebecareful.请小心。Dontgofar.不要走远。Payattentiontothedeparture-call.请留心开车铃声。,Example6：,A:Hello,howlongshallwestophere,please?B:15minutes.Dontgofar.Payattentiontothedeparture-call.A:DoIhaveenoughtimetogotothatstoreontheplatformandgetsomefood?B:Yes,Ithinkyoudoifyougetamoveon.,Pleasedontleanoutofthewindow.Itsdangerous.请不要探身窗外，这样很危险。Pleasedontthrowanythingoutofwindow.请不要往窗外仍东西。Pleasedontsmokehere.请不要在此抽烟。Smokingisnotallowedinthecar.车厢内不许吸烟。Nosmoking,please.请不要吸烟。Pleasegobetweenthecarswhenyousmoke.要抽烟时，请到车厢连接处。,Example7:,A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.CanIsmokehere,please?A:Imsorry.Smokingisnotallowed.B:WherecanIsmoke,please?A:Pleasegobetweenthecarswhenyousmoke.B:Yes,Isee,thankyou.,Whynotgoandhavealook?为什么不去看一看呢？Youdbettergoandseeifitsyours.您最好去看一下是不是您的。Dontworry.别担心。Takeiteasy.放心好了（别着急）。Justamoment,please.请稍等。,Text课文PropagandaforNotCarryingProhibitedArticles严禁携带危险品上车,Allattention,please,AccordingtothestipulationoftheStateCouncil,andforyoursafety,youarenotallowedtogetonthetrainwithcombustible,explosiveandtoxicarticles.,Youmustdeclaretotheconductoranddisposeit(them)byyourselfifyoutakeanythinginthelist:powder,petrol,paint,bananaoil,liquidgas,combustiblechemicalarticles,alcohol,sulphuricacid,film,detonator,blastingfuse,dynamite,firearmsandammunition,pesticide,violenttoxicant,orfirecrackers.,Otherwise,yourarticlesabovewillbeconfiscatedandyoullbefinedaswell.Thosewhocauseanaccident,personalinjuryorthelossofpublicpropertywillbeheldresponsibleforaboveaccidentsinlaw.Wehopeyoustrictlyabidebytheaboverules.Thankyou.,UnitFourPassengerCars,客车,Atthestation车站用语（一）,LearntosayA.MeetingthePassengers接车用语1、Welcometheourstation!2.Willyoupleasewaitforhimattheresthall?3.Youdbetterwaitforhimintheguestswaiting-room.4.Whereistherefreshmentstall?,B.IntheGuestsWaiting-room,1.Youmustbeverytiredafteralongjourney.Pleasetakearestrighthere.2.Iamtheattendantintheguestswaiting-room.3.WhatcanIdoforyou?4.Thereisstillsometimebeforethetrainleaves.5.Therearesomemagazinesandpictorialsatyourdisposal.,6.Whatanicewaitingroom!7.Itstimetoboardthetrain./Itstimetogetonboard.8.ItsboardingtimeforExpress76.9.Pleasegetyourticketsready.10.Pleasehaveyourluggageready.11.PassengersforTrain575,pleasegototheboardinggate.,Text课文,PassengerCars客车,Apassengercarisapieceofrailwayrollingstockthatisdesignatedtocarrypassengers.Mostoften,thetermpassengercarisassociatedwithequipmentthatresemblesacoachorsleepingcar,butitcanalsoencompassseveralotherspecializedtypesofequipment,includingbaggage,diningandrailwaypostofficecars.Normally,passengercarscanbeclassifiedasthefollowing:,UnitFiveUpandDown,下行,上行,上行和下行,Atthestation车站用语（二）,LearntosayA.StationFacilitiesandService1.MayIhaveaplatformticket?2.Iwanttoseesomebodyoff.3.Iwanttomeetsomefriends.4.ThetrainisstandingatplatformNumberTwo.5.Thetrainhasjustcomein.6.Thetrainhasntcomeinyet.,7.Areyougoingupstairs?Stepontheescalator,please.8.Pleasestandfast/firmly!9.Mindyourstep!10.Holdthehand-rail,please.11.Dontmoveabout,please.12.Dontbeafraid,Illhelpyou.13.MayIdepositmysuitcasehere?14.WhendoesExpress44depart?15.WhendoesTrain447arrive?16.WhattimedoesExpress75comein?,B.PassengerTicket,1.ImgoingtoBeijing,whichtrainshouldItake?2.HowmanytrainsaretherefromBeijingtoTianjineveryday?3.WhendoesthelasttrainleaveforGuangzhoutoday?4.YoumaytakeExpressNumberorThroughTrainNumber5.Canyoutellmewheretohavemyticketendorsed?6.Whereisthebookingoffice(ticketoffice)?,7.IwanttobooktwoticketsforGuangzhou.8.Iwouldliketohavetwoberthtickets.9.ThistraingoesthroughtoBeijing.10.Thereisnoneedtochangetrains.11.IwanttobookmyticketthroughtoBeijing.12.Wheredowechangetrains?13.YouareintransfertoBeijing,arentyou?14.Attention,please.TrainNumberwillleaveat7:00a.m.fromBeijingtoTianjing.Weshallbegintocheckthetrainticketssoon.Pleasegetyourticketsreadyforchecking.,15.Getintothestationonebyone,please.16.Showmeyourtickets,please.17.Takeyourticketsoutforpinching,please.18.IsthistheentranceforExpressNumberFive?19.PassengerswhohavegottheticketsforExpressNumberFivepleasegetonthetrainatonce.20.Whereto,please?/Wheredoyouwanttogo?21.Whatsyourdestination,please?,短语,inquiryofficeticketoffice(bookingoffice)waitinghallplatformticketluggagestorageservice(office)platformNumberTwoExpress44ThroughTrainNumber56Time-table(trainschedule),chiefconductorhardseatsoftseathardsleepersoftsleeperbookaticket订票softseatlounge软席候车室hardseatlounge硬席候车室ontimebehindtimeone-wayticket单程票round-tripticket往返票non-passengers送亲友的人,AttheBookingOffice在售票处,问题：买小孩票有何规定？,P:Goodafternoon!TwoexpressticketsforBeijing,please.T:Goodafternoon!Cushionedberthorsemi-cushionedberth?P:Cushionedberth,please.Howmuchisthefare?T:Fourhundredandsixtyyuanaltogether.P:Bytheway,wehavetwochildren.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?T:Howtallarethey?P:Oneislessthanonemeterandtheotheris1.2meterstall.,会话,T:Childunder1.2meterinheightisfreeofcharge,andchildbetween1.2mand1.5misrequiredtopayhalftheprice.P:Howabouttheirberths?T:Youmaybuyaberthticketforthem.Thetwochildrencanshareoneberth,P:Goodidea!Thenhowmuchaltogether?T:Sixhundredandtwentyyuan,please.P:Hereyouare.T:Hereareyourticketsandthechange.P:Thankyou.T:Itsmypleasure.,1.你是怎样认识上行车和下行车的？2.兰州广州的车是怎样编号的？,Textupanddown上行和下行,课文,问题：,？,？,NewwordsandExpression,service服务freight货物guide指南concept概念direction方向branch支线connection连接even偶数odd奇数course过程、路线single单一的journey旅行、旅程leg旅程的一段situation情形avoid避免trainservice列车运行traindirection列车方向mainline干线singlejourney单程downdirection下行方向,Textupanddown,Alltrainservicesinchina,bothpassengerandfreight,haveanumber.Thefollowingisabriefguidetowhatthenumbersmean.Chinausesthe“up”and“down”conceptfortraindirections,upbeingtowardsBeijing,orifonabranch,towardstheconnectionwiththemainline,anddownbeingawayfromBeijing,oronabranch,awayfromthemainline.,Uptrainsuseevennumbersanddowntrainshaveoddnumbers.Trainscanbebothupanddownduringthecourseofasinglejourneye.g.fromLanzhoutoGuangzhou,wherethelegfromLanzhoutoZhengzhouis“up”,andthatfromZhengzhoutoGuangzhouis“down”.Insuchsituations,thetrainhastwonumberse.g.k228/225,toavoidanevennumberedtrainrunninginadowndirection.,UnitSixBeijingWestRailwayStation,Atthestation车站用语（三）,LearntosayA.LuggageStorageService行李寄存处1.Iwanttodeposit/checkmybaghere.2.Idliketokeep/leavemytotebaghere.3.Iwanttostoremyhandluggage/carry-onbaghere.4.Weofferround-the-clockservice.5.Idliketoclaimmybag.Heresmycheck.,B.LuggageTraffic,1.Isthistheluggageoffice?2.Doyouwanttohaveyourluggagechecked?3.Yourluggageisntpackedwell,pleasehaveitpackedagainandmakeitsecure.4.Pleasetellmeyourname,addressandphonenumber,destinationstationaswellasthenumberofpiecesofyourluggage.5.Letmefillintheluggage(parcel)labelforyou.,6.Pleaseaffixtheluggagelabeltoyourluggage.7.Putthelabelonyourluggage,please.8.Hereisyourluggage(parcel)ticket.Pleasechecktheitems.9.Pleasepresenttheluggageticketwhenyoutakedeliveryofyourluggage.10.Nodangerousarticlesareallowedtothetrain.11.MayIhavemycheckedluggagenow?12.Yourparcelisdelayedowingtosomeaccident.13.Pleaseshowmeyouridentificationandsignyournamebeforetakingawaythecheckedparcel.,14.Pleasefillinthisformwithyournameandaddress.15.IwanttohavemyluggageregisteredforShanghai.16.Letmefillintheluggageconsignmentfromforyou.17.Letmefillintheluggagelabelsforyou.18.Letmepackyourluggageagainandmakeitsecure.19.Themaximumweightyoucancarryfreeistenkilograms.,20.Whereisyourluggagegoing?21.Pleaseputyourluggageonthescale.22.Heresthecompletedform.23.Itsnotoverweight.24.IdliketogetmyluggagecheckedtoNanjing.25.IwanttoregistermyluggagetoBejing.26.IdliketocheckmyluggageforXian.,NewwordsandExpressions,locatevt.使坐落于expandvt.使扩张，发展handlevt.处理，操纵，接待dailyadv.每日，天天servev.服务，供应mainadj.主要的JingjiuRailway/Beijing-KowloonRailwayinthefuture将来Beijingsubway北京地铁linkup连接起来,TextBeijingWestRailwayStation,BeijingWestRailwayStationislocatedinthewestofBeijing.Openedinearly1996afterthreeyearsofhardwork.Itwasexpandedin2000andcannowhandle300,000passengersdaily.,BeijingWestStationhandletrafficfromsouthandwestChina.Thewell-knownJingjiuRailway,orBeijing-KowloonRailwayline,beginsfromthisrailwaystation.Inthefuture,itwillbeservedbytheBeijingsubway,whichultimatelylinkitupwiththemainBeijingRailwayStation.,UnitSevenTheQinghai-TibetRailway青藏铁路,A.SentencesCommonlyUsedontheTrain列车一般用语1.Thetrainwillleaveat8oclock.Pleasebereadytogetonboardthetrain.2.Mindyougetontherighttrain.3.Thetrainisabouttoleave,thoseforseeingoffleavethetrain,please.4.Thewholejourneyiskilometers.,OntheTrain列车用语（一）.Learntosay,5.Itwilltakehoursforthetraintocompletethejourney.6.Pleaseputyourluggageontherack.7.Pleaseputyourluggageinorder.8.Wesincerelywelcomecriticismtoourwork.9.Showmeyourticket,please.10.ThenextstationisBeijing.,11.NowIwouldliketosaysomethingaboutsafetyintravelling.a.Nodangerousgoodsareallowedtothetrain.b.Pleasetakecareofyourvaluables.c.Safety,please.d.Pleasedontgetonoroffthetrainuntilitstops.e.Pleasegetonoroffthetraininorder.,12.NowIwouldliketointroducetheitemsofourservice.a.Wash-roomisateachendofthecoach/carriage.b.Thereisatoilet/W.C.ateachendofthecoach.c.Thedining-carisinthemiddleofthetrain.d.ThecanteenisinCarNumberNine.e.TheChiefConductorsOfficeisinCarNumberEight.,13.DepartingAnnouncement发车词Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease!ThisisExpressNumber16fromGuangzhoutoBeijing.Pleasegetonthetrain.Inordertoavoidanyaccident,pleasedontshakehandswiththoseontheplatformwhenthetrainbeginstomove.Goodbye.Wishyouagoodjourney.,14.ArrivingAnnouncement接车词Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,ladiesandgentlemen!ThetrainhasnowarrivedatStation.Welcomeyou.Foryourconvenience,thereareluggagebarrowsontheplatform,andtaxisinthestationsquare.Afteryougetoffthetrain,pleasegototheexitforticketchecking.,B.BeforeStarting列车开动前,1.WhereisCarNumberSix?2.ItsseatNumberItsinthemiddleofthecoach.3.Sorry,youhavetakenthewrongseat.4.Iamtheconductorofthiscoach.Ifyouneedmyhelp,pleaseletmeknow.5.Pleaseputyourluggageontherack.,6.Pleaseputtheheavyluggagebelowandthelightoneabove.7.Pleasehangyourcoatonthecoat-hook.8.Sorry,donthanganythingheavyonthecoat-hook.9.Thebellfordepartureisringing.,TextTheQinghai-TibetRailway,NowWordsandExpression生词和短语Tibet西藏province省autonomous自治的region区域、地方section部分、地区operation运转、操作construction建设level水平、水平面frozen冻结的altitude海拔高度,NowWordsandExpression生词和短语TheQinghai-TibetRailway/QingzangRailwayTibetAutonomousRegion西藏自治区putintooperation投入使用，正式开通sealevel海平面frozenearth冻土,TextTheQinghai-TibetRailway,TheQinghai-TibetRailway,runningfromXiningCityinQinghaiProvincetoLhasainTibetAutonomousRegion,is1,956kilometerslong.The814-kmsectionfromXiningtoGolmudwasbuiltandputintooperationin1984.,Constructionofthe1,142-kmsectionfromGolmudtoLhasabeganonJune29,2001anditwasputintooperationonJuly1st,2006.Outofthe1,142kilometersofrailway,960kilometersaremorethan4,000metersabovesealeveland550kilometersareinareasoffrozenearth.Thereare34stationsfromGolmudtoLhasa,amongthemTanggulaMountainstationisthehighest-altituderailwaystationintheworld.,UnitEightChiefConductor列车长,OntheTrain列车用语（二）.Learntosay,A.OntheWay1.Closethewindow,please.ThetrainisabouttopassovertheNanjingYangtzeRiverBridge.2.Excuseme,please.3.Standfirmly,please!Thetrainisapproachingthestation.4.Mindyoudontslip.Slowly,please.5.Excuseme,Illhaveafloorcleaning.6.Thetoiletisclosedforashortwhile.,7.Thetoiletisoccupied,waitaminute,please.8.Waitamoment,please.Letmeunlockthedoor.9.Sorry,thetoiletislockedasthetrainispassingoveralongbridge.10.Sorry,thetoiletislockedasthetrainisapproachingabigstation.11.Sorry,thetoiletisoutoforder.Pleasegotothetoiletattheotherendofthecoach.12.Attention,please!Itstimeforlunch/breakfast/supper.Pleasegotothediningcar.,13.Sorry,thewaterhasnotyetboiled.14.Thewateronthetrainisusedup.Thewatertankwillberefilledatthenextstation.15.Pleaseturnoffthetapafterusing.16.Getyourticketreadyforchecking,please.17.Showmeyourticket,please.18.Thisisatemporarystop.19.Pleasedontworry,thetrainwillarriveonschedule.20.Thetrainisonschedule./Thetrainisontime.,B.SleepingCar,1.Letmeseeyourcompartmentnumberandberthnumber.2.Foraberth,thereisawoolenblanket,abedsheetandapillow.3.Getup,please.Itisabouttime.4.Youwillarriveatsoon.NowIllgiveyoubackyourticket.5.Yourberthisinthiscompartment.6.Myberthnumberis22.,7.Theberthisfree./Thisberthisvacant.8.Theberthisoccupied.9.Thisberthisreserved.,OntheTrain在列车上P:Isthetoiletoccupied?C:No,itislock.P:Why?C:Becausethetrainisapproachingabigstation.Toiletsonthetrainarenotsupposedtobeusedwhenitstopsatbigstations.P:Isee.Howlongwillthetrainstayatthisstation?C:Sixminutes.P:Allright.Thanks.,Inthesleepingcar,C:Welcometoourtrain.MayIhaveyourticket,please?P:Yes,hereyouare.C:Yourcompartmentnumberissix,theuppe