新视野大学英语第四册视听说教程-4(7—10单元答案)

Unit7AADBC ABCDCQuestion 1 He says that in those games in the park he cant play against the grandmaster of Moscow. And there are creative games in the computer, where he can learn city planning and psychology. Question 2 She asks him to make a choice between her and the computer. Question 1 (1) audience (2) tricks (3) whenever (4) parrot (5) magician (6) hat (7) cards (8) The magician was furious. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. (9) He dreamed of various ways he could do away with the troublesome bird. But he didnt dare to touch it. It was the captains parrot after all. (10) They stared at each other with hate, but did not utter a word. This went on for several days CABBDQuestion 1 They are more elaborate, generally consisting of displays of horsemanship, exhibitions by gymnasts, aerialists, wild-animal trainers, performing animals, and comic performances by clowns. Question 1 (1) rest (2) Sunday (3) industrial revolution (4) one dedicated to God (5) one of relaxation (6) early industrial (7) a six-day work week with only Sunday off/a 6-day work week with only Sunday off (8) the late nineteenth and early twentieth century/the late 19th and early 20th century (9) a five-day work week/a 5-day work week (10) a day of rest and relaxation (11) a great boon to the economy (12) a great increase in consumer spending (13) Second World War (14) a day of recreation for many (15) lasting two days/lasting 2 days (16) most paid workers do not work (17) leisure and recreation, and for religious activities DACBD FTTFFQuestion 1 They spend almost two hours a day on household activities like cooking, cleaning and paying bills. Question 2 Men spend more time at work. Men also spend more time on leisure activities and sports. They average five hours and twenty minutes a day, half an hour more than women. Question 3 Both men and women spent about half their leisure time watching television. Visiting friends and attending social events was the next most common leisure activity for both sexes. Question 4 They spent time with friends, using the computer and playing sports. Question 5 In all, 19 percent of men and 16 percent of women play sports on any given day. Question 1 (1) space walk (2) install (3) moved (4) first attempt (5) temporary (6) goal (7) extended (8) equipment (9) positions (10) relocation (11) living quarters (12) complained (13) sound (14) cause (15) solution (16) on board Unit8BCDAC BAAADQuestion 1 Since the new bone was created out of the persons own cells, there was no problem with rejection because the DNA was the same. Question 2 It is easier to hold a narrow view of not interfering with nature if one is not in a position to need the benefits of the research. If one is missing a jawbone because of cancer, one probably would support the research. Question 1 (1) Research (2) genes (3) journal (4) warn (5) productive (6) grow (7) survival (8) Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests. (9) The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops. (10) While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of human genes is also making headway ABCBCQuestion 1 Cloning attempts with dogs have proven unsuccessful in part because dogs reproductive cycles are more complicated. Question 1 (1) biotechnology (2) rejected (3) special labels on all products containing biotech ingredients (4) 73% to 27%/seventy-three percent to twenty-seven percent (5) create a new type of tomato (6) against (7) save lives, ease pain and suffering and improve the human condition (8) pharmaceutical foods (9) medicines (10) as conventional foods ABCCD TTFFTQuestion 1 We could learn more about human behaviors if we paid closer attention to the laws at work in the animal kingdom; that is, Only the fittest survive. Question 2 Human beings could benefit from a close study of how this law operates among, for example, the wild buffalo. Question 3 When the herd is hunted, it is the slowest and weakest animals at the back that are killed first. Question 4 The general speed and health of the group keeps improving with regular killing of the weaker members. Question 5 It eliminates the weaker brain cells, making the brain a faster and more efficient machine. Question 1 (1) information (2) mapped (3) sense (4) pioneer (5) link (6) software (7) understand (8) accurate (9) drugs (10) being (11) discovering (12) returns (13) overall (14) potential (15) developing (16) race Unit9ACDBA CDCABQuestion 1 Pollution; less farmland; a wide economic gap between the coastal areas and the interior, between the urban and rural residents, and between the high-income groups and the low-income groups; to name just a few. Question 2 They found life harder. Many worked longer hours for less pay. Only the rich forged ahead. (1) downtown (2) loan (3) security (4) agreed (5) against (6) proceeded (7) settle (8) That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 in interest, the loan officer said. The woman wrote out a check and started to walk away./That will be $5000 in principal, and $20.30 in interest, the loan officer said. The woman wrote out a check and started to walk away./That will be 5000 dollars in principal, and 20.30 dollars in interest, the loan officer said. The woman wrote out a check and started to walk away./That will be five thousand dollars in principal, and twenty dollars and thirty cents in interest, the loan officer said. The woman wrote out a check and started to walk away. (9) Were very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzl DBCADQuestion 1 They struck an historic deal to cut billions of dollars in farm subsidies, create more open industrial markets, and resume world trade talks that could boost global growth. Question 1 (1) the costs of natural resources and the environment (2) high energy consumption and uncontrolled discharge of wastes (3) both the economy and environmental costs (4) traditional GDP minus the costs of resources and environmental damage (5) effectively restrict an enterprises impulse to expand (6) the benefits green GDP brings will outweigh the demands imposed on enterprises (7) to introduce the green GDP index system (8) balanced, sustainable development (9) the prosperity of future generations CDDAB FTFTTQuestion 1 Although car prices in China are among the highest in the world, cars are still selling like hotcakes. Question 2 China has been the biggest market for BMW and Mercedes-Benz in the world, combined with a sales volume between 6,000 to 7,000 units every year. Question 3 Mercedes-Benz is cooperating with Chinese institutions on car research and plans to establish a design center here. Question 4 They are much higher than the five-percent profit margin in the international market. Question 5 They are entrepreneurs, professional managers of foreign companies, professionals with high incomes, and young white-collar workers. Question 1 (1) on display (2) 90 percent/ninety percent (3) largest (4) city and country (5) folded (6) side doors (7) outdoors (8) shower (9) top (10) ride (11) cells (12) innovative Unit10CADBA CACBDQuestion 1 He does like sports. When his football team beats the other team, he feels great. It makes him want to shout out loud. But he thinks that is normal throughout the world. Question 2 The author says it is more deeply rooted in the minds of Americans. Theyre even taught that if you lose and dont feel hurt, there must be something wrong with you. Question 1 (1) roots (2) what (3) moral (4) diligence (5) sin (6) teachings (7) centuries (8) Even as children they were taught, If its worth doing at all, its worth doing well. (9) In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsively. (10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive CADBCQuestion 1 The concept of owning guns is hard for Japanese people to understand, but in America you are permitted to own a gun under the U.S. Constitution Question 1 (1) fairly smoothly (2) many problems (3) transportation, shopping, or interpersonal communication (4) no longer care about your problems (5) foreigners (6) complain about and reject (7) host culture (8) your own language (9) from your home country (10) from home (11) only the good things about your home country (12) more comfortable with the customs of the host country (13) is that much better than another (14) different (15) completely comfortable in your home country (16) become at ease with your home culture CBACD TF