Reading(2)：Fog.ppt

,Apre-classmoviecliptomakeyourelaxed,Language,M3U2Reading,Review:Mainidea,Englishisalanguage_therulesandvocabularypeoplebroughttoBritianwiththem.OldEnglish,_ofamixtureofdifferentlanguages,becametheofficiallanguageofEnglandbythe10thcentury.,made,up,of,consisting,MiddleEnglishreferredtotheEnglishusedfromaroundthe12thtothe16thcentury.In1066,theNormans_Englandand_ofthecountry.Fromthenon,theNormans_Englandfor250years.Frenchthereforemade_totheEnglishlanguage.TheGermanwayofmakingwordspluralswas_bytheFrenchway.Thatwasbecause_peoplespokeFrench_commonpeoplespokeEnglish.,defeated,took,control,ruled,contributions,replaced,high-class,while,ModernEnglishbeganduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury._and_wordsaffectedEnglishnotonlyin_butalsoin_.Its_thatEnglishwillcontinuechangingandpeoplewillkeep_newwordsandnewwaysofsayingthings.,Latin,Greek,vocabulary,pronunciation,certain,inventing,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,TheEnglishlanguageismadeupofthegrammarandvocabulary.(line2-3),Afootballteamismadeupof11playersatleast.,1,Languagepoints,Afootballteamismadeupof11playersatleast.,Rewritethesentence!,Afootballteamconsistsof11playersatleast.,So,howcanwechangeitintoaphrasemeaning一个由11人组成的球队,afootballteammadeupof11players/afootballteamconsistingof11players,Well,nextletsreviewsomephrasesincludingmake.,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,Quiz,bemadefrom,bemadeinto,makeout,bemadeof,makeup,由制成（看得出原材料）,由制成（看不出原材料）,被制成,组成；编造；弥补（for）；化妆；和解,理解；辨认出,makesense,makeadifference,makefulluseof,讲得通，有意义,有影响，起作用；重要，要紧,充分利用,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,BemadeofBemadefromBemadeintoMakeupMakesenseMakeadifferenceMakefulluseof,1.Bambooisalsomade_paper.2.Ourdesksandchairsaremade_wood.3.Thepaperforbooksandnewspapersalsoismade_wood.4.Thisengineismade_490parts.5.Thesedaysmanygirlsmake_whentheyarestillquiteyoung.6.ThereisntanylittlegirlcalledKittyhere.Hehasjustmadeher_.7.Hardworkcanoftenmake_forlackofintelligence.8.Everyoneshouldmake_time.,into,of,from,upof,up,up,up,fulluseof,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,Sinceafootballteamismadeupof11players,thatswhyweoftensayfootballisateamwork.,表语从句中何时用because?何时用why?,2,练习Stevengothurtintheleftarmwhenhefellofftheladder.Thatis_hewriteswithhislefthand.A.becauseB.why答案B,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,Sinceafootballteamismadeupof11players,thatswhyweoftensayfootballisateamwork.,2,HespeaksEnglishwithAmericanaccent.Thisis_hestayedintheStatesforthreeyears.A.becauseB.why答案A,【点拨】why后面是结果；because后面是原因。,表现不佳，广州输掉了一场重要的比赛。Tryinpairs:yousayoneabove,yourpartnersayanother,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,Asidefromplayerseffortsandworkingtogrther,acoachisalsoveryimportantforwinningamatch.,Everythingisquiet,asidefromtheoccasionalsoundofacarinthedistance.,3,Comparethesentencewiththeonebelow,asidefrom=,besides/inadditionto,exceptfor,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,Asidefromplayerseffortsandworkingtogrther,acoachisalsoveryimportantforwinningamatch.,3,Asidefrom/besidesbeingfun,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.除了有趣之外，游泳还是个很有用的技能。Yourwritingiswellwrittenasidefrom/exceptfortwospellingmistakes.你的作文很好，除了两个拼写错误。,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,Goodplayersandagoodcoachmayleadtotheteamwinningmatches.However,theNormanConquest.,whichleadtoOldEnglishreplacingCeltic.(p23,line29),1.Carelessnessleadstolotsofaccidents.2.AllroadsleadtoRome.3.Thestreetleadsyoutothestation.4.Whatledyoutobelieveit?,4,Concludesomeusesofleadtofromthesentencesbelow,leadto1_2_3_4_,导致,通往，通向,带领某人去某地,使某人做某事,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,Ontheirwaytowinningvicroties,bothplayersandcoachmaygothroughmanydifficultiesorchallenges.(p23,line54),1.Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.2.Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmye-mails.3.Thebillwentthroughtwomonthslater.4.Hewentthroughthedrivingtestandboughtanewcarlastyear.,5,经历，经受,仔细检查；审查,（指法律、法案等）被正式通过或接受,通过（考试）,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,Thoughtheymaymeetwithfailure,itscartainthattheywillnevergiveupuntiltheyreachtheirgoals.(p23,line56),只作定语某个,某些foracertainreason为了某种理由acertainSmith某个叫史密斯的人只作表语确凿的,无疑的becertainof确信,深信becertainto必然;一定benotcertainwhether.能确定是否.forcertain肯定地,确凿地,6,bemadeupofThatswhy.asidefromleadtogothroughItscertainthat.,Languagepoints,Thoughtheymaymeetwithfailure,itscartainthattheywillnevergiveupuntiltheyreachtheirgoals.(p23,line56),Letsusethemtomakesomesentences!1.他确信会成功。2.我们队有把握赢。3.不太肯定他是否会同意。4.我不敢肯定地说他什么时候来。,6,Ofcourse,througheveryoneseffort,GuangzhouEvergrandeclaimedthetitleofAFCChampionsLeague,Practice一定benotcertainwhether.能确定是否.forcertain肯定地,确凿地,6,Asummaryoftheusefulexpressions,7.benamedafter(L11),8.Feelpuzzledabout(L18),9.Playapartin.(L25),10.Takecontrolof(L27),11.Ontheotherhand(L31),12.Makecontributionsto(L40),15.Keeponchanging(L56),14.Comeintowidespreaduse(L48),13.Insteadof(L42),7.以命名8.对感到迷惑9.在中起作用10.控制11.另一方面12.为做出贡献13代替14.广泛使用15.继续改变,occupyoccupiedoccupied占领，侵占；占据(时间，空间)；使忙碌Thetableoccupiedtoomuchroom.Theenemiesoccupiedthecity.Themeetingwilloccupyhalfanhour.忙于/专心于某事occupysb./oneselfindoingsth/withsth.beoccupiedindoingsth./withsth.Heoccupiedhimselfindoinghomework.,Theressomethingelseyouneedtoknow!,raiseanimalsonesfamilywheatyourhandsonesvoicemoneyforpeoplesawarenessofAIDSobjectionsatthemeeting（反对）,(vt.),饲养=keep,抚养=support,种植,举起，升起,提高，增加,为筹募资金,唤起,提出,8sentencesforallEnglishlearners,1、Whatislanguagefor?somepeopleseemtothinkitsforpracticinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwordsthelongerthewordsthebetter.thatswrong.languageisfortheexchangeofideas,forcommunication.（语言到底是用来干什么的呢？一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词而且单词越长越好。这个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想，进行交流沟通的！）2、Thewaytolearnalanguageistopracticespeakingitasoftenaspossible.（学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。）,3、Agreatmanoncesaiditisnecessarytodillasmuchaspossible,andthemoreyouapplyitinrealsituations,themorenaturalitwillbecome.（一位伟人曾说，反复操练是非常必要的，你越多地将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中，他们就变得越自然。）4、Learninganylanguagetakesalotofeffort.butdontgiveup.（学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力，但不要放弃。）5、Relax!bepatientandenjoyyourself.learningforeignlanguagesshouldbefun.（放松点！要有耐性，并让自己快乐！学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。）,6、Romewasntbuiltinaday.workharderandpracticemore.yourhardworkingwillberewardedbygodoneday.godisequaltoeveryone!（冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。更加努力地学习，更加勤奋地操练，你所付出的一切将会得到上帝的报答，上帝是公平的。）7、Useadictionaryandgrammarguideconstantly.keepasmallenglishdictionarywithyouatalltime.whenyouseeanewword,lookitup.thinkabouttheworduseit,inyourmind,inasentence.（经常使用字典和语法指南。随身携带一本小英文字典，当你看到一个新字时就去查阅它，想想这个字然后去用它，在你的心中，在一个句子里。）,8、Trytothinkinenglishwheneverpossible.whenyouseesomething,thinkoftheenglishwordofit;thenthinkaboutthewordinasentence.（一有机会就努力去用英文来思考。看到某事时，想想它的英文单词；然后把它用到一个句子中去。）,Findthebeautyoflanguage,Readthetextonceagainandreviewthelanguagepoints.FinishTaskEonthelearningsheet.,Assignment,Thankyou!,【AreyouproudofbeingaChinese?Whatdoyouthinkofyourmothertongue?】,随着中国人学英语热，学汉语也成了许多外国人的热门话题。汉语将成为同英语一样重要的国际语言，中国悠久的文化也将随着外国人学汉语的热潮，深深的融入到西方人世界。就此现象写一篇短文。内容要点：1、描述“学英语热”这一现象；2、交代出“学汉语热“的原因；3谈谈学汉语的重要性；4给外国人一些学汉语的方法指导。参考词汇：1.modernchina2.becomeasimportant3.economicdevelopment4.beinterestedin5.practicespeaking6.asoftenaspossible,Inthepasttenyears,ChineselearningandteachingintheUnitedStateshasbeenincreasingrapidly.SomeschoolsopenChineselessonsattheirownexpenses,and