高一英语必修一短语总结(课堂PPT)

1,重点短语1.befondof爱好2.treatas把看作为3.makefriendswith与交朋友4.arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人争论某事5.huntfor寻找6.inorderto为了7.sharewith与分享8.bringin引进；赚钱9.agreat/goodmany许多10.havedifficulty(in)doing做有困难,2,11.endupwith以结束12.exceptfor除之外eabout发生14.make(a)fire生火15.makeyourselfathome别拘束16.themajorityof大多数17.dropsb.aline给某人写短信18.forthefirsttime第一次19.atall根本；竟然20.havea(good)knowledgeof精通,3,l.befond_喜欢，爱好of2.hunt_搜索。追寻，寻找o_为了order4.care_担心，关心about5.such_例如，诸如as6.dropsba_给某人写信(通常指写短信)line7.makeoneselfat_别客气home8._total总共in9.except_除了之外for10.stay_不睡，熬夜up,4,11._about发生come12.end_with以告终up13.bring_引进，引来in14.agreat_许许多多，极多many15.be_对深感兴趣，深深迷上into16._theInternet上网surf17._classes逃学，逃课skip18.get_聚会，相聚，聚集together19.beproud_为感到骄傲of,5,20.keepan_on照看，注意eye21.becurious_对感到好奇about22.shut_(使)住口up23.joke_开玩笑about24._thenameof以名义in25._thetime总是，一直all,6,1)begoodat擅长于2)beinterestedin对感兴趣3)bepleased/satisfied/contentwith对满意4)befamousfor因而出名5)bekind/goodto对好6)belostin沉湎于7)beactivein在某方面积极8)besureabout/of确信9)beafraidof害怕10)befullof充满,7,11)befilledwith充满12)bemadeof/from由组成13)begenerousto对慷慨14)bepopularwith受欢迎15)beconfidentof确信16)befondof喜欢，喜爱17)beangrywith/at对发脾气18)belatefor迟到19)beamazed/surprised/astonished/shockedat对感到惊讶20)bebusydoing忙着做,8,21)beexcitedabout对感到兴奋22)beworriedabout担心23)beusedfor/as用于24)becuriousabout对好奇,9,重点短语1.getawayfrom逃离2.watch/lookout注意，当心3.goforahike/gohiking去徒步旅游4.aswith正如一样5.seeoff为某人送行6.ontheotherhand在另一方面7.takecareof照顾8.getclose/nearto接近，凑近9.treeaftertree一棵又一棵的树10.aswallas也，和一样(好),10,11.protectfrom保护不受的伤害12.besurprisedat因而吃惊13.becaught/trapped/struckin被困住14.takeplace发生15.gothrough通过，经过；经历(痛苦的事)16.beupon临近，逼近17.holdonto紧紧抓住18.referto提到，说到；查询(信息)19.lookinto注视的内部；检查，调查20.forfearof(doing)sth.惟恐,11,l.get_from逃离away2.watch_注意，当心tectsb/sth_保护保卫某人(某事物)from4.seesb_到火车站、飞机场等某处为某人送行off5.ontheother_另一方面hand6.as_as也，还，而且well7._place发生，产生take8._fire失火on9.pullsb_把往上拽up10.get_onesfeet站立起来；站起身来on,12,11.go_通过，经受。仔细检查through12._holiday在度假_旅行社代理人agent14.be_逼近，临近upon15._exercise进行体育锻炼take16._Hitosbfor/fromsb代某人向某人问候e_with提出up18.go_ahike去远足for19.becaught_受困于，陷于in20._asecond马上，一会儿in,13,21.look_往里面看，调查into22.refer_提到涉及；参考to23.hold_抓住，握住onto24.sweep_冲走，刮走away25.sweep_冲倒，吹倒down,14,preferv.宁愿；更喜欢(1)Theboypreferredadetectivestory.(2)Doyoupreferlivingabroad?(3Shepreferstoliveamongtheworkingpeople.(4)Shepreferredhimtostayathome.(5)prefer+n./pron./doing+to+n./pron./doing喜欢而不喜欢Ipreferthetowntothecountry./Whilehewasintheofficehepreferreddoingsomethingtodoingnothing.(6)prefertodo.ratherthando=wouldratherdo.thando.宁愿而不愿Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybus.(7)prefer+从句(谓语动词用shoulddo，should可省略)Shepreferredthatheshoulddoitinthekitchen.,15,getback回来，恢复，送回getoff下来，动身，起飞getup起床，站起来geton上(车)geton/alongwith与某人相处某事的进展gettogether聚首，碰头getawayfrom逃离getononesfeet站起来getdown下来getonwellwith与相处融洽?getmarried结婚?getto到达?getthrough通过，接通?getdownto开始着手做某事?getacross(使)通过?get(a)round传开，说服?getin进入。收获?getout出去，逃脱,16,7.含take的短语takeapicture照相，拍照takeataxi/bus,etc.打的(坐公交车等)takeaway拿走，夺取，使离去takecareof小心，照料，保管takeoff脱，去掉，取消，起飞takeout拿出，带出去takeonesplace就坐，坐某人的座位，代替某人的位置takeplace发生，产生takeexercise做运动,17,takeaseat坐下?taketurns轮流?takeanactivepartin积极参加?takeamessage捎口信?takeon从事，呈现?taketheplaceof取代，代替?takeapart拆开?takedown拿下，记下?take.for.误认为?takein吸收，接纳?takeup拿起从事占据,18,含“动词+out”短语comeout出来，出版，传出goout出去，熄灭，不时兴lookout当心，注意takeout拿出，取出，带出去rushout冲出去，匆忙大量生产tryout尝试，试验watchout小心wearout穿破，用坏，(使)疲乏，消磨findout找出，查出makeout填写，完成设法应付?getout出去，逃离，泄露，公布?pickout看出，选出?thinkout想出?giveout发出，筋疲力尽?setout出发，陈述,19,3重点短语1.takeoff脱掉；起飞；成功2.gowrong出错；出问题3.canthelpdoing情不自禁做某事4.takeonesplace代替某人5.runafter追逐；追踪6.winaprize获奖7.thinkhighlyof赞扬；对高度评价8.callfor需要；索取9.inall总共10.playarole扮演角色(作用),20,11.makemoney挣钱12.winover争取过来13.workon从事，致力于14.owesuccessto把成功归功于某人15.startwith以开始16.runawayfromschool逃学17.ontheair正在播出的18.doresearch进行调查19.speedup加速20.followthefashion追随时尚,21,4rightawayatonceimmediatelyburstintolaughter/tearsburstoutdoingsthasif/thoughinruinsinjurewoundhurtdestroydamagebetrappedindigout,22,buryoneselfindoingsthriseraisearisetootobeawayitseemsasif+陈述语气/虚拟语气actoutbepleased/willing/gladtodosthhonorinhonorofbeproudofexpressmythanksto,23,unit5词组：ofhigh/goodqualitydevoteto+doingfoundVSsetupinprincipleinpeaceoutofworkinworkoutofcontrolincontrolvoteforvoteag