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1,Module4,MusicborninAmerica,2,rapping(MC-ing),3,DJ-ing,4,Breakdancing,5,graffiti,6,hiphopclothing,7,AllYouNeedtoKnowAboutHipHop,8,Hip-Hop源头,Hip-Hop,其实所谓Hip-Hop是指一种美国街头黑人文化,当中包括音乐、舞蹈、涂鸦、刺青和衣著。据估计HIPHOP是源自美国纽约的黑人社区BRONX.Hip-Hop中文翻译为嘻哈。Hip-Hop前生是Rap和一点点的R外表Hheaspectof在某个方面inallaspects.在各个方面我们应该从各个方面考虑这个问题。Weshouldconsidertheprobleminallaspects.,13,danceto,danceto:随着跳舞你喜欢跟着节奏快的音乐跳舞吗?Doyouprefertodancetofastmusic?,3TheDJsatblockpartiesinthe1970splayedalotofsoulmusicandtheynoticedthatpeoplepreferredthepercussionbreaksinthesongsbecausetheywerethebestpartsto_.他们注意到大家很喜欢乐曲中的打击乐,因为打击乐非常适合跳舞。,14,brought,with,bringsth.withsb.随身带来某物你下次来的时候带点钱。Bringsomemoneywithyounexttime.bringback回忆起,回想起bringin引进(技术),挣钱bringabout.导致,4.TherewerealotofJamaicansinNewYorkwho_theidea_them.纽约有许多牙买加人,他们从自己的国家带来了有关音乐的理念。,15,Part2Whatwasthebigbreakthrough?,16,Part2,1.HowdidDJsmakerockanddiscomusiclonger?2.Whatdidpeoplethinkofthenewtypeofmusic?(asentencefromthetext),Byusingtworecordsontwoturntablessidebyside.,ThemomentIheardit,Iknewitwasacompletelynewkindofmusic.,17,Whatwasthebigbreakthrough?,ThereasonwhyDJsimprovedhiphopisthattheaudiencesdidntlike_?AdiscomusicBrockmusicCreggaeDpercussionbreaksWhichofthefollowingdoesnttheMCperform?AimprovisationBbreakdancingCrhythmicapproachesDrhymingwords,18,1Thepercussionbreakswereusuallyshort,butHercandotherDJsmadethemlongerbyusingtworecordsontwoturntables,_.但埃而克和其音乐主持人利用摆放一起的两个唱片将两盘录音反复播放使打击乐播放间更长.,sidebyside,sidebyside并排;并肩Thecouplesatsidebyside.Arminarm/handinhand/Shouldertoshoulder/facetoface/headtohead,19,2Laterthey_differentvocalandrhythmicapproaches,usingrhymingwords,oftenwordsfromAfricanAmericanculture.后来他们尝试用不同的发声和奏乐法,所使用的压韵词汇.,experimentedwith,experimentwith.用做实验他们正在实验新的教学方法。Theyareexperimentingwithnewteaching.byexperiment通过实验make/carryout/doanexperimenton在身上做实验,20,3“_Iheardit”hesaid,“Iknewitwasacompletelynewkindofmusic.”我一听就知道,Themoment,themoment/minute/second+句子=assoonas.一就Immediately/directly/instantly+句子hardly.when,nosoonerthan,21,Part3Whywashiphopsosuccessful?,22,Part3TrueorFalse,1Hiphopissuccessfulbecauseitdoesntcostalotofmoneytodoit.2AnyonewhowantstobeanMCmusthaveprofessionalskills.3Hip-hophadnothingincommonwithdisco.,T,F,F,23,Inthesentence“Hiphoptookadvantageofthatandprovidedakindofdiscomusicforpeoplewhohateddisco!”,whatdoesthatmean?A.discomusicB.discoandrockmusicbeingindeclineC.peoplesbeingboredwiththepopmusicofthedayD.discomusichavingastrongbeat,24,Secondly,beboredwith对厌烦Shehasbeenboredwiththepast.indecline在下降,在衰退中(onthedecline)他对电脑游戏的兴趣开始减退。Hisinterestincomputergamesisindecline.,wereboredwith,indecline,1._,people_thepopmusicofthedaydiscomusicandrockmusicwereboth_inthemid1970s.其次,人们厌倦了当时的流行音乐迪斯科和摇滚乐都在走下坡路。,25,tookadvantageof,takeadvantageof;利用她建议他利用这个机会。Sheadvisedhimtotakeadvantageoftheopportunity.makeuseof,2嬉蹦乐利用了这一点,为那些不喜欢迪斯科的人们提供了别样的迪斯科音乐!Hiphop_thatandprovidedakindofdiscomusicforpeoplewhohateddisco!,26,Part4Howdidrapsingersrecordtheirsongs?,27,Part4,Howdidrapsingersrecordtheirsongs?Thefirsttimethatrapartistsrecordedtheirmusic,_recordedthebacking_(themusicwithoutthesinging)inthe_andtherappersaddedtheir_later.Thenextgenerationof_recordedtheirvocalsatthesametimeasthemusicians.,musicians,tracks,studio,vocals,rappers,28,spreadto,spread蔓延,传播,散布spreadtoaplace传到某个地方Inthe1980s,hiphopspreadacrosstheworld传遍.Thefirespreadfromthefactorytothehousesnearby.,1.Thestylesoon_otherpartsoftheUnitedStates.这种风格很快就传到了美国的其他地方。,29,emerge(from)出现,浮现了月亮出现在云层后Themoonemergefrombehindthecloud.emergency紧急情况,突发事件Amixtureof的混合,2.Anewmusicformemerged,calledtriphop,amixtureofjazz,hiphopandelectronicmusic.,30,page46,歌曲是说唱的而不是敲打出来的。,ratherthan:与其说倒不如说,宁愿不愿该短语为从属连词,引导比较从句,而且这个从句经常是省略的。其用法有:她在工作中的表示是好,而不是坏。Herperformanceinworkisgoodratherthanbad.我决定写信给她,而不愿打电话。Idecidedtowritetoherratherthantelephoneher.与其说他是位诗人,不如说他是位作家。Heisawriterratherthanapoem.,Songsthatarespokenratherthansungarecalledrap.,31,1.Thedeclinea.becomingmorepopularb.becominglesspopular2.Tookadvantageofa.usedb.didntuse,32,3.Then

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