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1,.,Unit2Grammar(语法)-GrammarinUnit2,Book2FuturePassiveVoice,2,GuessingGames,3,He,whowasafamousandimportantleaderinChina,wasborninHunanin1893.HefoundedthePeoplesRepublicofChinaandbecamethefirstchairmanofnewChina.,Whoishe?,4,ChairmanMao,5,Heisawolfwhoalwayswantstocatchthepleasantgoatbutalwaysfails,soheisoftenscolded(责骂)andbeaten(打)byhiswife.,Whoishe?,6,theGreyWolf,Iwillcomebacksoon.,7,ItisafilmaboutabigearthquakeinChina.Itwasdirected(导演)byFengXiaogangandwasmainlyactedbyXuFan.,8,TangshanBigEarthquake,9,Hewrotemanyfamousnovels,includingRedSorghum(红高粱),whichwasmadeintoafamousfilm.In2012,hewasgiventheNobelLiterature(文学)PrizeandbecamethefirstChinesetowinthisprize.,10,MoYan,11,ItwasbuiltinQinDynastyandisnamedthe8thwonderoftheworld.Itisalsoconsideredthelongestwallintheworld.,TheGreatWall,13,Doyourememberthepassivevoice(被动语态)?,14,Canyoufindsomepassivevoicesentencesintheguessinggame?,15,TangshanBigEarthquakewasdirectedbyFengXiaogang.ItwasmainlyactedbyXuFan.,TheGreyWolfisoftenscoldedandbeatenbyhiswife.,16,被动语态的基本构成:be+done(动词的过去分词),Revision复习:PassiveVoice结构,英语动词有两种语态:主动语态(theActiveVoice)被动语态(thePassiveVoice),(activevoice),(passivevoice),TheGreyWolfisoftenbeatenbyhiswife.,TheGreyWolfswifeoftenbeatshim,FengXiaogangdirectedthefilm.,ThefilmwasdirectedbyFengXiaogang.,19,一般现在时的被动语态1.thepresentpassivevoice结构:am/is/are+过去分词e.g.Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.,一般过去时的被动语态2.thepastpassivevoice结构:was/were+过去分词e.g.TheGreatWallwasbuiltbyourancientpeople.,20,用正确的时态和语态填空,Practicesmakeperfect!,English,English_(speak)bythemostpeopleintheworld.,isspoken,Jay,whoisaTaiwansinger,_(love)bymanypost-90syoungpeople.,isloved,23,Selina,who_(burn)intheexplosion(爆炸)duringherwork,hasgainedherhappinessrecently.,wasburned,24,TheGreatWall_(build)inQinDynastyand_(name)the8thwonderoftheworld.It_also_(consider)thelongestwallintheworld.,wasbuilt,isnamed,is,considered,25,TheFuturePassiveVoice含义:表示将要发生的被动动作,一般常跟表示将来的时间状语。结构:,will/shallbedone(将要)am/is/aregoingtobedone(打算),26,主动语态转换被动语态,TheNewYearsParty,willbeheld,(byus),We,willhold,theNewYearsParty.,27,OurheadmasterisgoingtohosttheschoolmeetingnextMonday.,futurepassivevoice,TheschoolmeetingisgoingtobehostedbyourheadmasternextMonday.,28,Multiple-choicequestion:1.Manyhouses_inthefuture.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.arebuiltD.werebuilt,29,2.Students_tomakeanynoiseinourclass.A.willallowB.willbeallowedC.areallowedD.willnotbeallowed,30,3.Theoldbridgeinmyhometown_nextmonth.A.aregoingtoberebuiltB.willrebuiltC.isgoingtoberebuiltD.aregoingtorebuilt,31,TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:,1.越来越多的树木将在我们学校种植。2.一栋新的宿舍(dormitory)楼将在明年建造。3.下个月将会成立一个音乐俱乐部。(setup成立),Moreandmoretreeswillbeplantedinourschool.,Anewdormitorybuildingwillbebuiltnextyear.,Amusicclubwillbesetupnextmonth.,32,一般将来时的被动语态在各种句式中的用法,ApartywillbeheldthisSaturday.,否定式:,ApartywillnotbeheldthisSaturday.,一般疑问式:,WillapartybeheldthisSaturday?,特殊疑问式:,Whenwillthepartybeheld?,ApartywillbeheldthisSaturday.,33,1.Kimiissoprettyandhandsomethathe_(admire赞赏)byallpeoplewhenhegrowsup.,willbeadmired,Fillintheblanks,34,2.Smoking_(notallow)inthenextweeksconcert.,willnotbeallowed,35,3._yourparents_(invite)totheNewYearsparty?,Willbeinvited,36,4._theconcert_(whenshow)byWangFenginGuangzhou?,Whenwillbeshown,37,Step3Imaginationwork,Thefollowingdialoguesareaboutournewschooldormitorybuilding.Task1:PleasefillintheblanksusingtheFuturePassiveVoice.,38,A:_anewschooldormitorybuilding_(build)forourstudents?B:Yes,itissaidthattheundergroundofthebuilding_(design)asaparkinglot.Andthefirststoreyofthebuilding_(build)asadinningroomforstudents,whilethesecondstorey_(make)tobeadinningroomforteachers.,Will,bebuilt,willbedesigned,willbebuilt,willbemade,39,A:Whatabouttherestofthestoreys?B:Therestofthstoreys_(use)asthestudentsdormitory.A:_willthenewdormitorybuilding_(complete)?B:Inabouttwoyears.,willbeused,When,becompleted,40,基础写作,41,我们学校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。以下是通知的内容:,写作要求:请用五句话根据以上内容写一则关于本次活动的通知。,42,一、审题,人称:第三人称时态:主要是一般将来时的被动语态,43,1.我们学校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。2.活动主题是“如何保护我们的地球”。3.活动的目的是提高学生的英语兴趣和英语能力。4.活动将会在2014年12月20日举办。5.活动将会在学校会议厅举办。6.七位英语老师将被邀请作评委。7.活动将设立一等奖2名;二等奖5名;三等奖10名,由校长为学生颁奖。8.希望同学们积极参与本次活动,44,1.我们学校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。2.活动主题是“如何保护我们的地球”。3.活动的目的是提高学生的英语兴趣和英语能力。,InordertoimprovestudentsinterestinEnglishandtheirEnglishabilities,anEnglishspeechcompetitionwillbeheldinourschool,thethemeofwhichisHowtoprotectourearth.,45,4.活动将会在2014年12月20日举办。5.活动将会在学校会议厅举办。,Theactivitywillbeheldinourschoolmeetinghallon20thDecember,2014.,46,6.七位英语老师将被邀请作评委。7.活动将设立一等奖2名;二等奖5名;三等奖10名,由校长为学生颁奖。8.希望同学们积极参与本次活动,SevenEnglishteacherswillbeinvitedtobejudgesintheactivity.,Therewillbetwofirstprizes,fivesecondprizesandthreethirdonesinthecompetition,andtheawardswillbepresentedbyourheadmaster.,Wehopethatyouwilltakeanactivepartinthisactivity.,47,TheFuturePassiveVoice,2.Structure:,will/shallbedone,am/is/aregoingtobedone,1.Meaning:,表示将要发生的被动动作,一般其后常跟表示将来的时间状语。,48,step6Homework,Finishtheexercisesinyourtextbook.,49,50,选出最佳选项:1.Hundredsofjobs_ifthefactorycloses.A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose2.Afterafirebrokeoutinthehouse,alotofequipment_.A.isdamagedB.haddamagedC.willbedamagedD.wasdamaged,

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