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必修(4)语法单句训练Unit one (主谓一致) (用所给词的正确形式填空)1What we need (be) more time and what they need (be) more workers.2. This is one of the most exciting theme parks that I (have) visited, and Lily is the only one of the cleverest students who (have) worked out the problem.3. A large amount of damage (be) done to the city in a very short time and large amounts of money (be) spent in rebuilding the city.4. The wounded (be)sent to the hospital immediately and the dying person (be) seriously injured.5. A number of students (have)gone to the countryside to help the farmers and the number of the students remained (be) one hundred.6. About threefourths of the earths surface (be) covered with water and threefifths of workers here (be) women.7. Neither you nor I nor anybody else (know) anything about it.8. Tom or his brothers (are) waiting in the hall.9. Truth and honesty (be) the best policy.10. Going to bed early and getting up early (be) a good habit.11. The farmer as well as his wife and children (be) very sad for their damaged crops.12. The peasant and scientist (have) produced a special strain of super hybrid rice.13. More than one person (have) seen the explosion.14. The family (be)going to move abroad and now the whole family(be) packing luggage.15. Two hundred miles (be) quite a long distance, but one hundred yuan (be) a small sum of money.16. The crowd (be) running for their lives and the news (be) very exciting.17. This glass works (be) set up in 1980 and these glass works (lie) near the railway station.18. The police (be) searching for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly disappeared in a theatre.19. Between the two rows of trees (stand) the teaching building. 20. “All (be) present and all (be) going on well.” Our monitor said.Unit two and unit three (动词v-ing 形式作主语、表语、宾语、同位语和定语) (用动词的适当形式填空)1. It is no use (complain) the bad weather. 2. It is worth (visit) this wonderful marine park with only 80 yuan.3. There is no sense in (forbid) the children to play outside.4. No one can escape (punish) by the law if he breaks the law.5. You (speak) English will surely improve if you practice (speak) it every day.6. Marys (迟到) made the boss very angry.7. Seeing the scene, I cant help (laugh).8. Peter had great difficult in (communicate) with others.9. (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.10. I remember to mail the letter but forget (buy) the stamp.11. I advise (leave) early and forbid Tom (follow).12. I want to tell my father that our computer needs (repair).13. The key to (solve) the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.14. The discovery of the new evidence led to the thief (catch).15. Students should not spend too much time (play) computer games. 16. Im looking forward to (hear) from you.17. She imagined (walk) into the office and (tell) them what she thought of them.18. King devoted himself to (fight) for the freedom for the black.19. I really appreciate your (invite) me to such a wonderful dinner.20. Your being right doesnt mean (我错了).21. The music they are playing sounds so (excite).22. The task of this class is (practice) the idioms.23. Hens job is (lay) eggs.24. Im sorry for (not keep) my promise. 25. The question _ (discuss) is about how to improve the workers working condition.26. Hearing the (encourage) news, the students gave out_(excite) shouts.27. In order to keep warm, we had the fire (burn) all night.28. The temple (stand) on top of the hill was built in the Ming Dynasty.29. The man noticed the thief (slip) into the house.30. It is wrong to keep the students (copy) the text one thousand times.31. The lost boy was last seen (play) near the bank of the river.32. At last we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees (provide) shade and (sit) down to eat our picnic lunch.33. Are all Chinese textbooks in your (publish) house?34. My sister likes but she doesnt like (swim) this afternoon.35. Mr. Green sat at the door of the room with his leg (cross).36. Nothing helps success more than (know) what you are doing.37. He decided to put the (break) glass on top of the wall to stop boys (climb) over it.38. He got wellprepared for the job interview for he couldnt risk (lose) the good opportunity.39. The flowers (smell) sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.40. It is said that there are 68 taxi drivers (study) English for the 2008 Olympic Games, but in fact there are more. Unit 4 (用动词-ing 形式完成句子)1. _ (hear) the news, they all jumped with joy.2. _(没吃东西) since the night before, I felt very hungry.3. The old man wrote a letter to the school, _ (表达) his thanks to the student who had helped him.4. The hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _(使成千上万的人无家可归).5. _(虽然他努力地工作), he was still unable to support the whole family. 6. Can you communicate with others _(用身体语言)?7. _ (朝窗外看),he saw their teacher coming.8. _(已经告诉他多次了), he still couldnt understand it. 9. She sat at the desk _ (看报纸).10. _ (由于激动), she couldnt say a word.11. _ (回到家),she began writing journals on her blog. 12. The old man stood there, his back _(靠着墙).13. _(不知道他的电话号码),we couldnt get in touch with him. 14. This passage can be used as _ (听力材料)。15. Our headmaster gave _( 欢迎词) to the professors from Beijing University. 16. The old man _(在做手术的) has been ill for months.17. _ (天气允许的话), we will have an outing tomorrow.18. China is a developing country _ (属于第三世界)。19. Having a peace relationship with _ (邻国) is very important in foreign affairs. 20. I think she is one of _(最有魅力的女演员) in the country.Unit 5用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句字.1. In communication sometimes body language is more important than _ (speak) English.2. Lucy has a lot of _ (curious) about what it is like to live in a foreign country.3. You should use your _(imagine) to think what it might be like on the moon.4. The weather in Britain is _ (change). You can find that one minute it is rainy and the next minute the sun is shining brightly.5. Sometimes unknown things appear _( mystery) to us.6. Theme parks offer more educational things than _(amuse) parks do.7. Some theme parks try to teach people about an _ (advance) scientific idea like Futuroscope in France.8. We were selected to be volunteer _ (translate) at the Third Shenzhen International Cultural Fair. 9. Setting up a company selling toys should be very _ (profit).10. Would you like to take a trip to Brazil to experience _ (survive) an airplane crash in the jungle?11. When he is low, I often _ (courage) him. 12. If we human beings keep on killing the wildlife, some animals will _ (appear) completely. 13. Our foreign teacher Michael has _ (map) out a plan of his bicycle trip.14. The price of _ (admit) to this museum has risen 10 yuan.15. The student was punished for his bad _ (behave).16. Eye contact, _ (face) expression, gesture and posture are different kinds of body language.17. _ (fortune), Chaplin and his friend didnt find any gold but were caught in a snowstorm.18. The Little Tramp was a social _ (fail) but he was loved by all for his determination.19. She has made great _ (achieve) in observing and recording the daily activities of these animals.20. Lin Qiaozhi was a _ (special) in womens diseases.高一英语第二学期期末质量检查II 语言知识及应用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)Mrs. Jones was very fond of singing. She had a good 16 , except that some of her high notes tended to sound like a gate, which someone had forgotten to 17 . Mrs. Jones was very conscious of this 18 , and took every 19 she could find to practice these high 20 . As she lived in a small house where she could not practice without 21 the rest of the family, she usually went for long walks along the country roads whenever she had time, and practiced her high notes there. Every time she heard a 22 or a person coming along the 23 , she stopped and 24 until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again, because she was a 25 person, and because she was sensitive about those high notes. One afternoon, however, a fast, open car came up behind her so 26 and so fast that she did not hear it until it was only a few yards from her. She was singing some of her highest and most 27 notes at the time, and as the car passed her, she saw an anxious 28 suddenly come over its drivers face. He put his brakes on violently, and as soon as the car stopped, jumped out and began to 29 all his tires carefully. Mrs. Jones did not dare to tell him what the noise he had heard had really been, so he got back into his car and drove off as 30 as he had been when he stopped. 16. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. note17. A. close B. open C. repair D. oil18. A. strength B. sickness C. weakness D. advantage19. A. time B. chance C. person D. place20. A. notes B. songs C. signs D. sounds21. A. preventing B. harming C. disturbing D. damaging22. A. train B. car C. noise D. driver23. A. path B. avenue C. street D. road24. A. waited B. expected C. confused D. puzzled25. A. brave B. shy C. ordinary D. unique26. A. slightly B. gently C. quickly D. silently27. A. beautiful B. exhausting C. difficult D. energetic28. A. expression B. explanation C. impression D. reaction29. A. approach B. observe C. repair D. examine30. A. convinced B. upset C. puzzled D. pleased第二节 语法填空31. Tom looked at me _ (curious), he wanted to know everything.32. There are _ (variety) kinds of plants in the world.33. He couldnt afford the fare, so he had to earn his passage _ doing jobs on the ship.34. Whether it will do us harm or good still _ (remain) to be seen.35. She is always complaining, for she is not content _ what she has had.36. When the day breaks, the soldiers found themselves _ (surround) by their enemies.37. - Must I finish my paper before 4 oclock? - No, you _. You may hand it in tomorrow.38. Van Gogh was _ unique painter for his painting style was quite different from others.39. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _(catch).40. _ needs further discussion whether we can raise money for the Hope Project.41. He couldnt say a word when he heard the _ (disappoint) news.42. That they won the game was _ we had expected.43. She always criticized Tom, _ made him very unhappy.44. _(see) I was angry, she stopped talking and left.45. Helen _(leave) her key in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came back.第一节 句子考查(共8小题,7174每小题2分, 7578每小题3分, 满分20分)71. It looks as if he were enjoying himself at the party.(改写) He _ _ _ _ himself at the party.72. We dont permit the students to smoke. (改写) The students _ not _ _ _.73. The doctors took immediate measures in case the disease spread quickly.(改写) The doctors took immediate measures _ _ the disease _ _ quickly.74. Three boys were playing basketball on the playground. (改写) _ _ three boys _ _ on the playground.75. The baby calmed down only after his mother came back.(改写) Only _.76. My mother told me something. It surprised me greatly.(合并为含主语从句的复合句) _.77. He told us that his confidence and courage helped him succeed.(强调划线部分) He told us it _.78. 4月14日发生在玉树的大地震使我们感到极大震惊。(汉译英,含定语从句).Keys: Unit one 1. is, are 2. have, has 3. was, were 4. were, was 5. have, is 6. is, are 7. knows 8. are 9. is 10. is 11. was 12. has 13. has 14. is, are 15. is, is 16. are, is 17. is, are 18. are 19. stands 20. are, is Unit two and unit three 1. complaining 2. visiting 3. forbidding 4. being punished 5. spoken, speaking 6. being late 7. laughing 8. communicating 9. Being exposed 10. to buy 11. leaving, to follow 12. repairing 13. solving 14. being caught 15. playing 16. hearing 17. walking, telling 18. fighting 19. inviting 20. my being late 21. exciting 22. practicing 23. laying 24. not keeping 25. being discussed 26. encouraging 27. burning 28. standing 29. slipping 30. copying 31. playing 32. providing, sat 33. published, publishing 34. swimming, to swim 35. crossing 36. knowing 37. broken, climbing 38. losing 39. smelling 40. studying Unit 4 1. Hearing 2. Not having eaten anything 3. expressing 4. making thousands of people homeless 5. Working hard as he did 6. using the body langua

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