2015八下英语第一次月考试题(1--4单元)

2015鹤岗八中八年级下英语第一次月考试题卷 姓名： 班级： I 单项选择 25分1.Could you please sweep the floor?-_. I am busy looking after my sister.A. Sorry, you cant B. Yes, sure. C. Yes, I can. D. Sorry, I cant2.I have a _, so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.A. sore back B. headache C. stomachache D. fever3. Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?- _. I enjoyed chatting on-line.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None4. Im too tired. I worked very late last night. - I think you _ have a good rest.A. should B. need C. may D. mustnt5.How much money did you _ from Linda yesterday? - 100 yuan. A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. make 6. Its nice of you to _ so much time showing me around your school.A. take B. spend C. cost D. have7. 30. Steve _ his elder brother. They are both friendly.A. looks after B. takes after C. looks like D. looks at8.The old man _ all his money to a charity（慈善机构）. -He is really great!A. took away B. put away C. went away D. gave away9. Jenny _ living alone because she feels lonely.A. was used to B. were used to C. is not used to D. are not used to 10. Look! Can you see a cat _ under the chair? - Yeah. How lovely it is!A. lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie11. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.A. this B. that C. them D. it12. After _ some food, they kept on _ to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbing B. eating; climb C. eat; climbing D. eat; climb 13. Our school had to _ the soccer games because of the bad weather。A. put on B. put off C. put away D. put up14. Im new here. - Dont worry. Ill do what I can _ you.A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped15.Hi, Jim. Would you please help me _ the signs on the wall?A. pick up B. look up C. get up D. put up16. Whatever difficulties we meet, we shouldnt _ our hope.A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up17. 28. I think _ cars we drive, _ pollution our city will have.A. the fewer; the fewer B. the fewer; the less C. the more; the fewer D. the more; the less18. The students are _ notices to people over there to ask them to protect our earth.A. printing out B. giving out C. selling out D. putting out19. I cant play the piano, and _.A. neither can my sister B. my sister cant, too C. so cant my sister D. can my sister, either20.- Excuse me. Could you please tell me _ my car?- Sure. Park it right here. Ill help you.A. where park B. where to park C. to park where D. when to park21. Could you look after parrots for me while were away.- _.A. Yes, please. B. No, Im not C. With pleasure D. Youre welcome.22. My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. - Oh? But she _ hate climbing mountains.A. is used to B used to C. was used to D. was used23.They should spend time on schoolwork _ get good grades and get into a good university.A. so B. so that C. in order D. in order to24. Its bad for your health to go to school without _ breakfast.A. having B. have C. to have D. has25. Some of my classmates had bad colds _ the cold weather.A. because B. but C. if D. because ofA. I hope so B. Dont say so C. I agree D. I disagreeII完形填空 15分A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest（茂密的森林）. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt（燃烧）. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods（树林）.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys（山谷）. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared（消失） because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch (斑点) under the tail. They look like deer（鹿） but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 12. They make a noise rather like a dog 13. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-14. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy 2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not 3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 4. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things 5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept 6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves(炉子) 7. A. so B. Such C. As D. Nor 8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left 9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or 10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living 11. A. have B. without C. with D. get 12. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter 13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking 14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants15. A. to B. for C. like D. of III情景对话 （共15分）A，选出正确的句子完成对话，有两项是多余的。5分B 补全对话，每空一词。10分A: Good afternoon! Sit down, please. Whats _1_with you?B: Good afternoon , Doctor. I _2_ a headache.A: Did you _3_ your _4_?B: Yes, I did. Its a bit higher.A: Jack, _5_ your mouth and say “Ahh”.B: AhhA. There is _6_ _7_. You just 8 a cold.A: Do I have to _9_ in bed?B: No, _10_this medicine and youll be all right soon.A: Thank you very much, Doctor. Good-bye.IV阅读理解 （共20分）Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what youre doing. Exercise enough-but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据短文选择最佳答案 5分1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_.A. drink B. relax C. exercise D. work2.Which of the following sports cant we find in the passage? _A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming D. Walking3. What does exercise mean? _A. It means doing things with the body B. It means studyingC. It means doing lessons. D. It means playing4. What can exercise do to the body? _A. It can make the body weak B. It can make us sleep moreC. It can make the body sick D. It can make the body healthy5. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心 D.医疗中心BYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper,she couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的，精神的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems wont go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secret(秘密).Liang Yuezhu, an expert（专家） on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often* Take part in（参加） group activities and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell判断: 5分（ ）1. The students will have a headache if they often become worried or have trouble getting on with others.（ ）2. Liu Wei is good at his lessons.（ ）3. Yan Fangs problems happen when she takes an exam.( )4. Students wont ask others for help because they dont want to look stupid.( )5. One piece of advice from the expert is not to see the doctor if one feels unhappy.C根据首字母填单词。(答案写在答题卡上) 5分 Several years ago,I became very sad.There was something w_ 1 _ with my left eye.At last,the doctors told me that I could never see from that eye again.This was the saddest n_ 2 _ for me. At the time,I f_ 3 _ so lonely. So I went to my boss and a_4_ for some help. He told me to go back to work. One night I was waiting f_5_ the train. I wanted to jump in front of it. Then a man came and sat down n_6_ to me.He turned to me and smiled.Then he said,You look like you need a f_7_ to talk to.We sat there for hoursjust talking like oldfriends.His w_8_ were so kind. Then he gave me a wonderful hug. I will never f_9_ it. Then he went to get on the train. He gave me anther of his big smiles. I never saw him again. But he will be in my memories forever. A smile can o_10_ doors.You can smile at a stranger in the street.He will smile back and you will be filled with happiness,too.DOne day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, You dont say! You dont say! I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about. So I said to him, Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful! Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it. As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, You dont say!I couldnt help asking, Why do you ask me not to talk about it?Well, I didnt ask you to do so, he answered, greatly surprised.Didnt you say You dont say! ? I asked again.Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, You dont say! means Really? . Perhaps you know little about English idioms (惯用语).Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.根据短文回答问题 5分1. What did the writer and the Englishman talk about at first?2. When did they begin to talk about the Great Wall?3. What made the foreigner laugh?4. When the foreigner used the idiom You dont say!, what did he mean?5. Why was the writer puzzled?第二卷（共15分）V用词的正确形式填空（10分）1. Everyone should do their part in _ （keep）their house clean and tidy.2. They are too young to look after _(they). 3. .He doesnt know what is _ _ _(happen)outside.4. To his _(surprising), he found the girl was blind. 5. I think its _(fairness) for kids to do so much housework. They are too young.6. He had an_(事故)on his way home and hurt his legs.7. It is our job to protect our (环境)。 8.Why did you make this _ _（决定)?9. The electric(电的)