《Period 4 Integrating Skills》导学案(1)

Period4IntegratingSkills,traffic,professional,occupation,unemployed,organization,exchange,fascinating,afford,survive,contact,so,upto,getaway,great,number,goup,exchange,professional,contact,afford,survived,完成句子,1.Yourcarisoutofdate.youhadbetter_(调换)itforanewone.2.Heearnedalittlemoneybyservingasamodeltoartistswhocouldnotpayfora_(职业的)model.3.Forfurtherinformation,please_(联络)ourlocaloffice.4.ThisMP3isreallydear.Icannot_(买得起)tobuyit.5.He_(幸存)intheflood,butunluckilyhiswifewaskilled.,remain,阅读下列句子,注意remain的意思及用法。Onlyabowlandapairofchopsticksremainedonthetable.桌子上只剩下一个碗和一双筷子。Themostdifficultpartremainstobecompleted.最难做的部分有待去完成。,Hewillremainatthehotelthreemoredays.他将在这个旅馆多逗留三天。Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成为了一名经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。通过观察以上句子,我们发现remain是(1)_词,意思是“(2)_”。,动,剩余;遗留;逗留;仍然,remaintobedone有待被做remain+名词/形容词/介词短语一直保持;仍然(处于某种状态)remainingadj.剩余的;剩下的,.用所给动词的适当形式填空(1)Theguestscamein,butsheremained(sit)atthedeskreading.(2)Manyproblemsremainto(solve).,sitting,besolved,.单项填空InApril,thousandsofholiday-makersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck【答案与解析】B句意:因为火山灰云,在四月份,成千上万的度假者仍然滞留在国外。remain是系动词,意思是“仍然;依旧”,后接形容词作表语。stuck是形容词,意为“被困住”,表达一种状态,符合句意。,B,2.exchange,阅读下列句子,注意exchange的意思及用法。Everyoneinthegroupexchangede-mailaddresses.所有的组员都相互交换了电子邮件地址。Iexchangedthatpairoftrousersforalargersize.我把那条裤子换成了较大号的。Youcanexchangeyourcurrencyfordollarsinthehotel.你可在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元。通过观察以上句子,我们发现exchange是(1)词,意思是“(2)”。,动,交换;互换,exchange.for.把和交换inexchangefor用作交换;换取,单句填空(1)Ishookhandsand(exchange)afewwordswiththemanager.(2)Afewyearsago,oneChineseteenageboysoldallofhistoys_exchangeforaniPad.,exchanged,in,【答案与解析】固定搭配inexchangefor,意为“交换”。句意:几年前,一个少年为了买iPad而卖掉了他的所有玩具。,【答案与解析】分析前文可知,此处陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时。句意:我与经理握手,相互交谈了几句。,3.afford,阅读下列句子,注意afford的意思及用法。(2014江西)Havingspentnearlyallourmoney,wecouldntaffordtostayatahotel.我们几乎把所有的钱都花完了,没有钱住宾馆。Canweaffordanewcar?我们买得起一辆新车吗?Shefeltshecouldntaffordanymoretimeoffwork.她觉得再也抽不出时间休息了。通过观察以上句子,我们发现afford是(1)词,意思是“(2)”。,动,买得起;承受得起;(有时间)做,affordtodosth有能力做某事affordsbsth给予某人某物affordsthtosb把某物给某人affordableadj.能支付得起的,.句型转换TelevisionandtheInternetaffordmuchpleasuretomanypeople.TelevisionandtheInternet.电视和网络给许多人带来很大的乐趣。.单项填空(2014福建)Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldnt43lessons.A.missB.affordC.selectD.understand,affordmanypeoplemuchpleasure,【答案与解析】B考查动词词义辨析及语境。miss“错过;思念”;afford“承受得起;买得起”;select“精选”;understand“理解”。句意:我父亲从小就想学习钢琴,但是他家很穷,承担不起钢琴课的费用,4.survive,阅读下列句子,注意survive的意思及用法。(2014辽宁)Treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport.树木是通过相互合作和相互依靠生存下来的。Somestrangecustomshavesurvivedfromearliertimes.有些奇怪的风俗是从早年留存下来的。Ofthesixpeopleinjuredinthecrash,onlytwosurvived.在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来。通过观察以上句子,我们发现survive是(1)词,意思是“(2)”。,动,生存;存活;幸存,survivefromsth从存活survivaln.生存;幸存,语法填空Onlytwopassengers(1)(survive)thebusaccidentinFebruary,2015.Theyweretakentohospitalwherethedoctorssaidoneofthe(2)(survive)hada40%chanceof(3)_(survive)becauseofhisseriousinjury.,survived,survivors,survival,5.contact,阅读下列句子,注意contact的意思及用法。Ivebeentryingtocontactyouallday.我整天一直在设法与你联系。Idonthavemuchcontactwithmyuncle.我和叔父很少联系。Thereislittlecontactbetweenthetwoorganizations.这两个机构相互之间没有什么联系。Haveyoukeptincontactwithanyofyourfriendsfromcollege?你和你大学里的朋友还保持联系吗?Sheslostcontactwithherson.她和儿子失去了联系。通过观察以上句子,我们发现contact是(1)词,意思是“(2)”。,动,联系;联络,makecontactwithsb联系某人losecontactwithsb与某人失去联系keep/stay/beincontactwithsb与某人保持联系getinto/incontactwithsb与某人取得联系,语法填空(1)I(lose)contactwithmostofmycollegefriendssofar.(2)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasemakecontactme.,havelost,with,【答案与解析】根据后面的短语sofar可知,此处指动作持续到现在,用现在完成时。句意:我已经和我大学时的大部分朋友失去了联系。,【答案与解析】固定短语makecontactwith,意思是“联系”。句意:如果你有任何问题,请和我联系。,阅读下列句子,注意anumberof的意思及用法。IndiahasaverylargenumberofEnglishspeakers.印度拥有众多讲英语的人。Onlyasmallnumberofstudentstakebiologyastheirmajors.只有少数学生选生物为主修课。通过观察以上句子,我们发现anumberof的意思是“_”。,许多的;大量的,1.anumberof,选词填空(1)Anumberofcables_(are/is)neededinthisproject.(2)Thenumberoftourists_(are/is)reducing.,are,is,2.goup,阅读下列句子,注意goup的意思及用法。Priceshavegoneupagain.价格又上涨了。Theworldisaladderforsometogoupandotherstogodown.人世如梯子,有人上有人下。通过观察以上句子,我们发现goup的意思是“”。,上升;上涨,.完成句子Thetemperature.温度在上升。,isgoingup,gofor竭力想取得;适用于goinfor参加;喜欢;追求gointo研究;调查;加入goon继续;发生;(时间)流逝gothrough经历;详细检查;用完goafter追求;追赶gooff爆炸;停止;突然响起goround/around(消息)流传goover检查;审查;复习goout外出;熄灭,介绍地点的写作,最近,某中学英语报向学生征文,题为“NewLookofMyHometown”。请你根据以下内容提示,用英语为该报写一篇短文,介绍家乡的情况并发表自己的看法。,注意:1.可适当增加细节,使短文连贯、通顺;2.短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;3.词数100左右。参考词汇:economy经济NewLookofMyHometownMyhometownliesintheeastofFujian,withariverflowingthrough._,1.命题分析介绍某一地区就是对该地区的大致状况进行描述,向人们展示该地区的地貌特征、风土人情和历史文化等。2.布局谋篇写此类文章应注意以下几点:1.内容一般包括该地区的位置、面积、人口、历史、气候、特产等,也可以适当地融入人文风貌,简单介绍当地的文化遗址、民间风俗、生活方式等。但是一定的要抓住该地区的主要特色,这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。2.要遵循一定的写作顺序。描述该地区的位置时,首先要找好中心点,再由近及远,也可先总体后局部,或按照一定的时间顺序或空间顺序。描述时可以适当使用过渡性连接词。3.可以适当运用比喻句式。形象的比喻可以给读者展示一幅生动的画面。,4.常用短语和句式:belocated/situatedin;liein;inthenorthof/totheeastofItcoversallareaof/about/over.squarekilometers;Itsareais.squarekilometersIthasapopulationofabout/over.;Itspopulationis.Theclimateispleasant;Theaveragetemperatureis.Thecoldestmonthsare.;befamousfor/well-knownas.Ithasmanyplacesofinterestsuchas.;Theymakethecityatouristattractionbothathomeandabroad.bejustlike.;looklike.;canbecomparedto.,3.写作模板Myhometownliesin.Itisabeautifulcity.Theclimatehereis.Therearealltheyearround,whichmakesitlook.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofthecity.Thecityistakingonanewlookwith_.Peopleslivingconditionsareimprovingdaybyday.Manypeoplehavemoved.Imsurepeopleinmyhometownwill_.,4.词汇翻译(1)位于_(2)温暖多雨_(3)看起来像个大花园_(4)呈现新面貌_(5)搬进新居_(6)使家乡更漂亮_,liein,bewarmwithplentyofrain,looklikealargegarden,takeonanewlook,moveintonewhouses/apartments,makethehometownmorebeautiful,5.翻译句子(1)那里常年四季如春,看起来像个大花园。(2)近年来,该城市的经济发展迅速。(3)许多人搬进新居,有些人甚至拥有私家车。,Therearegreentreesandbeautifulflowersalltheyearround,whichmakesitlooklikealargegarden.,Inrecentyears,theeconomyofthecityhasbeendevelopingrapidly.,Manypeoplehavemovedintonewapartmentsandsomeevenhavecarsoftheirown.,NewLookofMyHometownMyhometownliesintheeastofFujian,withariverflowingthrough.Itisalivelycity.Theclimatehereiswarmwithplentyofrain.Therearegreentreesandbeautifulflowerseverywherealltheyearround,whichmakesitlooklikealargegarden.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofthecityhasbeendevelopingrapidly.Thecityistakingonanewlookwithhighbuildings,wideroadsandbettersurroundings.Peopleslivingco