body language身体语言(课堂PPT)

1,BodyLanguage,Bodylanguagereferstoallnonverbalcodeswhichareassociatedwithbodymovements.Bodylanguageincludesgestures,headmovements,facialexpressions,eyebehaviors,posturesandotherdisplaysthatcanbeusedtocommunicate.,2,Whatisbodylanguage?,Itsthewayyoustandandsitandwalk.,Itsyourgesturesandtheexpressiononyourfaceandinyoureyes.,Itsyourwholeappearancethatcommunicatesthings.,3,Handgesture手势,Thereisnointernationallanguageofgestures.Instead,cultureshavedevelopedsystemsofuniquegestures,anditisalmostneverpossibleforustounderstandintuitivelythegesturesfromanotherculture.,4,5,Legmovement腿部动作,Standingwithtwolegscrossedshowsonesself-protectionorself-defending.Itsoftenseenbetweenstrangers.站立时两脚交叉往往是一种自我保护或封闭防御的姿势，在陌生人面前这种姿势很常见。,6,Stretchingoutonesarms,legswithonestoetowardstheotherspeakercanbethegestureusedwhenfriendsoracquaintancestalkaboutsomethingfriendlyandopenly.双腿和双臂张开，脚尖朝向谈话对方，是朋友和熟人之间友好交谈的开放姿势。,7,Eyecontact眼部动作,Thoutellsmethereismurderinmineeye.-ShakespeareYourlipstellmeno,no,buttheresyes,yesinyoureyes.-Musicalballad,Generallyspeaking,ifyoulookatyourpartnerseyesfromtimetotimewhilespeaking,youllberegardedassociable,friendly,confidentandfrank.Ifyouavoideyecontact,youllberegardedascold,distant,unconfidentandnotinvolvedintheconversation.,Facialexpression面部动作,InsomeEnglish-speakingcountries,thisisregardedasanacttocoverupthelies,asifonetriestopreventliesfromgoingoutofhismouth.英语国家的人认为是一种掩饰说谎的动作，好像是想防止谎话从嘴里出来.,Thisisamotiontocoveruponeslies.Ifitisabiglie,oneseyeswillshifttoanotherdirectionsoastoshunthelineofsightfromtheoppositeside.也是一种掩饰说谎的动作。如果是扯弥天大谎，眼睛还会看着别处，以避免对方的视线。,Armgesture臂部动作,Whenstandingorwalking,onemayputhistwoarmsonhisbackwithonehandholdingtheotherpalmtoindicatesuperioritycomplexandself-confidence.站立和走路时，双臂背后并且用一只手握住另一只手掌，显示的往往是一种优越感和自信心。,Whenstandingandwalking,oneputshistwoarmsonthebackwithonehandholdingtheotherarmtoshowtheembitteringofonesangerortheattempttocontroloneself.站立和走路时，双臂背后并且用一只手握住另一只手臂，就表明愤怒情绪加重。也说明动作者更想克制自己。,Smilesandlaughter,Smileshavebeenseenasthemosteffectivewayinourcommunication.Peoplealwayswanttobeinaharmonioussituation,sosmileshelpalotSincereandelegantsmilesalwaysleaveadeepimpressiononus,14,15,FACE,16,LIPSANDMOUTH,spit,Whistle,yawn,smile,sneeze,kiss,Handshaking握手,Afirmhandshakeisacommonwaytoshakehandswithothers.沉着有力的握手：常见的握手方式。,Afingershakealwayshappenswhenwomenandmenshakehands.微伸手指的握手：女子在与男子握手时往往会用这种方式。,Headgesture头部动作,PeopleinsomeEnglish-speakingcountriesoftenhailsomeonetocomenearbyraisingthehead.英语国家的人常用扬头动作招呼人过来。,Shakingheadshow