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现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_四、现在进行时:表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing时间状语:now, look, listen,Its oclck,1. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.2. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).5. Where is Mak? He_(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.五、将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom can speak Chinese. _ 2. We have four lessons. _3. I watch TV every day. _4. She works in a hospital. _5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. _6. His father can help them. _7. Danny, open the door._8. They watch TV in the evening. _七. 选择填空。1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games.A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _.A. playing, dance B. playing, dancingC. play, dancing D. play, dance3. He_ to do his lessons at fight every eveningA. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term?A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting5. Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes( ) 6. I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday.A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going7. Look. they _ a good time, _ they?A. have, do B. have, dont C. are having, are D. are having, arent8. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing9. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A.have B.having C.is having D.are having10. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries11. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing12. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep13. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works14. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking15. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans16. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening17. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting18. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping . A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does19. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have20. My father always _(come) back from work very late.21. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day.22. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there.23. _ your brother _(know) Japanese?24. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?25. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today祈使句专项练习Tips:祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。主语常省略,动词用原形。一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. _ (not, be )late.2. _ (dust) the dressing table.3. _ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food.4. _ ( not, talk) and _ (read) a book.5. _ (not,drop) the nice vase, Sam.6. _ (look) out! A car is coming.7. _ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.8. _ (not, let) the baby cry.9. Open the window and _ (shut) the door.10. Lets _ (sweep) the floor.二、选择填空( )1 .The doctor says: “_ work so hard”A Stop B Dont C Cant D No( )2. _ in bed. Its bad for your eyes.A Not to read B Dont read C Dont to read D Not read( )3.Please _ look outside. Look at the blackboard.A not B dont C arent D cant( ) 4. The TV is too loud. Please_A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it( )5. Kate, _ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing( )6. _ me the truth, or Ill be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell( )7. _ careful! A.Be B. Being C. To be D. To ( )8. Dont _ in the river. A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims 三、句型转换1. Will you please read it again more slowly? (改为祈使句)_ _ again more slowly, please.2. Please sit next to Nancy. (改为否定句) _ _ next to Nancy.3. Come to my house tomorrow. (改为否定句) _ come to my house tomorrow.4. Wear the glasses! (改为否定句) _ wear the glasses!5. Dont wash your hands!(改成肯定句) _ your hands!人称代词练习: _(我) am a teacher. My father is talking with _(我). _(他) often plays basketball after school. _(他的) teacher is good. _(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _(他). Please pass_(我们) the ball. _(他们) are listening to the radio. This is _(我的) book. That is_(他的) _(他的) chair is blue. _( 我们的) is yellow. _(我们的) classroom is big._( 你们的) is small. _(他) often plays basketball after school. _(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)is good too.My book is blue. _(you) is red. Our chair is better than _ ( they). I will give the presents to_(they). These books are_(I), and those are_(you). My ruler is long. _ ( you ) is short. My bike is broken. May I borrow_ ( she)? Can you show _(I) your book? Its time for _(they) to go home. Mr. Green often tells _(we) some stories. These are not your desks. They are _(our). This is not my shirt. Its _(he) I saw _(she) in the shop yesterday. _ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。 Who is there? Its _. 是谁啊?是我。 Come with _. 跟我来。 _ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 _ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。 These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 _ like _ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。 This is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。 Is that bike _? Yes, its _.那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。 _ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 Our school is here, and _ is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。 Whose bike is this? Its _ (= _ _).这是谁的自行车?是她的。Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。 名词 一、可数名词与不可数名词 1名词变复数构成规则 A、一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s。如:deskdesks,mapmaps,pencilpencils等。 B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es。如:bus-buses,box-boxes, peach-peaches等。但roof-roofs(屋顶),stomach-stomachs(胃)等例外。 C、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数,将f或fe改成v,然后再加-es。如:leaf-leaves.wolf-wolves, shelf-shelves等。 D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加-es。如:city-cities,baby-babies, story-storie。但是Germany-Germanys等专有名词直接加-s。 E、以o结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es;表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。如:tomato-tomatoes,potato-patatoes,hero-heroes。(有 生命的),但有些例外。如:radio-radios,photo-photos,zoo-zoos。(无生命的) 2不规则变化man-men,woman-women,Englishman-Englishmen,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,mouse-mice(老鼠),goose-geese(鹅)等 3单复数形式相同的名词 Sheep(绵羊),deer(鹿).以及以-ese或-ss结尾的表示“某国人“的名字,单复数相同,如:Chinese,Japanese,但American-Americans,Australia-Australias(澳大利亚人)不同,直接加-s。 4.只有复数形式的名词 Trousers(裤子),glasses,clothes,people,chopsticks(筷子)。5.常见的不可数名词 air,beef,pork,bread,fish,food,hair,ice,milk,money,news,tea,paper,time,water等 二、习题精练 1.写出下列名词的复数形式 1、monkey _ 2、bus _ 3、duck _ 4、sheep _ 5、deer _ 6、child_ 7、foot _ 8、tomato_ 9、map_ 10、pencil_ 2. 用正确的名词形式填空 1、Lily and Lucy are my_(classmate). 2、There are seven_(sheep). 3、My uncle has two_(child). 4、How many _(book)are there in your bag ? 5、Can you give me two bottles of_(water). 3.选择正确的词填空 1、We have 16 new_(lightPghts). 2、My friend Edward has three_(childildren). 3、How many_(wolfs/wolves)are there? 4、Beijing is one of the biggest _(citys/ cities)in the world. 5、Many _ (woman/women) are singing over there. 名词所有格练习: 阅读理解并选择正确的答句回答问题。 Today is Childrens Day. The Children are very happy. They all wear their new clothes. Look, Zhang Pengs T-shirt is white. Its cute. Wu Yifans shorts are green. Theyre nice. Sarahs dress is orange. Its long and pretty. Bailings skirt is blue. It looks so wonderful with white sweater.John wears a pair of black pants.Hes cool. Look! Miss Whites jeans are brown. Theyre nice.Shes so happy today. She says shes a child today. She will sing and dance with us. Ha! Ha! Were so happy on Childrens Day. 1.Whose jeans are brown? Its _. A. Miss Whites B. Wu Y
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