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The Sounds of the World,Unit 11,复习要点1.复习重要的词语和短语2.复习由the next time 引导的时间状语从句3.复习各种时态的被动语态,VocabularyWhen you e_ an idea or feeling, you show people what you think or feel by saying or doing something.2. To e_ people means to do something that interests them and gives them pleasure.3. An e_ is a feeling such as fear, love, anger or excitement.4. A s_ is someone who is owned by someone else and has to work for them.5. If some boxes c_ things, these things are inside them.,xpress,ntertain,motion,lave,ontain,6. Although they cant get on very well, Lucy and Lily have much in c_.7. More and more people choose to stop in a supermarket as it offers a great v_of goods.8. We should do our best to stop the SARS from s_.9. Nothing s_ him: he is always complaining.10. Honesty is one of his c_.,ommon,ariety,preading,atisfies,haracteristics,Summary,The Sounds of the World There is a world of music out there .Here is a _ look at some of the exciting _style from _ the world. Blues music has a long history.The blues is a _for people to show who they are and_is in their heart. The blues_from _ songs. Todays American culture_ many different musical styles such as_and rap. Another important style in todays world of music is _ music. Latin music has _all over the world. There is a wide _of new music to be_ in every corner of the world. So you should _ your ears to the sounds of the world.,brief,musical,around,way,what,comes,African,contains,hip-hop,Latin,spread,variety,discovered,open,1. 共同,共有2. 把变成3. 提出建议4. 和着跳舞5. 考虑做某事6. 过去常常7. 遍及全世界8. 说西班牙语的人9. 最新的式样10. 另一方面11.下一次12. 对感到满意13. 赚钱14. 偶然遇见15. 信任,信仰,Phrase,in common,turninto,make suggestions,dance to,consider doing sth.,used to do,throughout the world,Spanish-speaking,the latest style,on the other hand,the next time,be satisfied with,make money,come across,believe in,turn away 转过去, 不让进 turn back 折回,挡路 turn over 交给,翻过 turn in 上交,交回 turn up 出现, 把开大 turn down 调小,关小,拒绝 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn out 结果是,原来是 turn to 求助于,翻到,The baby is sleeping. Could you please _ the radio a bit? A. turn down B. turn on C.turn off D.turn around,2. It has been raining every day so far, I hope tomorrow will_fine. A. turn to B.turn up C.turn out D.turn into,3.Tom hasnt _so far. He may be caught in heavy traffic. A.turned down B.turned up C.turned off D.turned out,1)the next time 可用作从属连词,引导时间状语 从句.此外, the first time, every time, each time, the moment,the minute, the second等都 可以直接用作从属连词,引导时间状语从句。 2)有些副词有时候也可以用作连词,引导时间状 语从句.如:immediately, directly, instantly等,The next time you come here, call me to meet you at the airport.,1. _he came in, I recognized him. A. Immediately B. Shortly C. Before long D. Soon 2._they visited the Science Museum, they showed great interest in every thing they saw. A.The first time B.For the first time C. At first D. At the first time 3._I meet you, I will tell him about that. A. Every time B. The first time C. Any time D. The next time,The Passive Voice 被动语态,African slaves were brought to the US.,People brought African slaves to the US.,Many people,speak,English.,English,is spoken,by many people.,记忆歌诀:宾变主,主变宾,by短语后面 跟。谓语动词变被动,be后“过分”来使用。,1、主动语态的宾语,被动语态的主语,2、主动语态的谓语动词,被动语态的谓语动词be+ 动词的过去分词,3、主动语态句子里的主语变为介词by的宾语。(放在谓语动词之后;可省略。),由主动语态变为被动语态的方法,S+V+O,S(o)+|be+Ved +(by)+O(s),V,be +Ved,主+is/are/am +p.p.,主+was/were +p.p.,主+is/are/am going to+be +p.p主+will/shall+be +p.p.,被动语态 be+p.p.,一般现在时:一般过去时:一般将来时:4. 过去将来时:5. 现在进行时:6. 过去进行时:7. 现在完成时:8. 过去完成时:9. 含有情态动词:,记忆歌诀:被动语态be字变, 过去分词跟后面。,主+was/were going to+be +p.p 主+would/should+be +p.p.,主+is/are/am +being +p.p.,主+ was/were +being +p.p.,主+have/has +been +p.p.,主+had+been +p.p.,主+情态动词+be +p.p.,Practice 1:句型变换,1. They are going to build the stone bridge next year. The stone bridge _ _ _ _ _ next year.2. The manger wont complete the project in a week. The project _ _ _ in a week by the manager.,主+is/are/am going to+be +p.p. 主+will/shall+be +p.p.,3. We have watered all the flowers. All the flowers _ _ _ by us.4. The government has designed a new programme to help disabled people . A new programme _ _ _ to help disabled people .,现在完成时:主+have/has +been +p.p,5. Mary is making a dress at the moment. A dress _ _ _ at the moment by Mary.6. Victor is writing a novel this year. A novel _ _ _ this year by Victor.,现在进行时:主+is/are/am +being +p.p,Translation,我们有一件旧乐器,叫做钢琴。它是1681年德国制造的,我们这架钢琴安放在客厅里。我们家拥有它很长时间了,这件乐器是许多年前我祖父买来的。最近它被一个客人弄坏了。父亲的一位朋友正在修理这件旧乐器。,We have an old musical instrument. It is called a piano. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our piano is kept in the living-room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The
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