2020高考英语配套月考试题3（A）大纲版

试卷类型：A2020;2020届高三原创月考试题三英语适用地区：大纲地区建议使用时间：2020;2020年10月。说明：一、本试卷包括三部分，共150分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括65个小题，第三部分为非选择题。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上作答。在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原题擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 （2020;2020贵州遵义七校联考）语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. angerA. singleB. youngC. tongueD. strength2. proveA. stoneB. routeC. stoveD. hook3. journeyA. merchantB. courtyardC. energyD. serious4. animalA. acheB. anythingC. advanceD. anxious5. watchedA. judgedB. refusedC. workedD. wanted第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6.（2020;2020浙江杭州西湖中学检测）What do you want to do next ?We have half an hour until the football game. .Whatever you want to do is fine with me.AIt just dependsBIt s up to you CAll right DNo wonder7.(2020;2020全国卷II) As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the; 不填 B. a; the C.不填a D. the; a8.（2020;2020唐山市摸底）Though Mark wasn t well educated，his common guided him through a lifeAsense Bground Cplace Dpractice9.（2020;2020天津卷）Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried10.（2020;2020云南昆明一中月考）The fridge produced by Haier is high quality and is not expensive either.Ain Bfor Cto Dof11.(2020;2020全国卷II) I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing12.（2020;2020河北正定中学月考）It is you, rather than he, thatfor the accidentAis to blameBare to blameCis blameDare blame13.（2020;2020四川成都市摸底）I can t give you an answer right now. I d like more time to consider my decision.AstillBfairlyCquiteDa lot14.（2020;2020北京卷）That must have been a long trip.Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking15.（2020;2020上海春招）Some young people these days just _ go out of their homes to contact the real world.A. mustn tB. won tC. mightn tD. shouldn t16.（2020;2020广西玉林、南宁二中联考）The river is so seriously polluted that few fish, , can be found alive in it.Aif ever BIf someCif anyDif never17.（2020;2020江西南昌一中月考）How do you think he managed to improve his English in such a short time?_ four hours on it every dayABecause of spendingBTo spendCBy spendingDSpending18.（2020;2020河北正定中学月考）After five days climbing in the mountain, they reached _they thought was the place they d been dreaming ofAthat BwhereCwhichDwhat w19.（2020;2020重庆师大附中月考）Bears often hide themselves in places _ can t be found by hunters.A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. 不填20.(2020;2020辽宁卷) The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away第三节（2020;2020河北省唐山市摸底）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. A. cardB. postC. signD. 1etter22. A. encouragingB. helpingC. buildingD. limiting23. A. onB. byC. awayD. down24 . A. officeB. gymC. wayD. meeting room25. A. sadB. excitedC. afraidD. calm26. A. andB. butC. orD. so27. A. readyB. pleasedC. curiousD. serious28. A. surpriseB. angerC. excitementD. sadness29. A. admittedB. forcedC. forbiddenD. ordered30. A. heatedB. wokeC. turnedD. kept31. A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Who32. A. walkedB. lookedC. gotD. turned33. A. suddenlyB. graduallyC. merelyD. extremely34. A. sorrowB. orderC. silenceD. person35. A. stolenB. touchedC. attackedD. seen36. A. 1etterB. bookC. mirrorD. appeared37. A. wroteB. readC. showedD. reflected38. A. sureB. eagerC. afraidD. able39. A. YOUB. MEC. HED. ITSELF40. A. punishmentB. praisesC. changesD. blame第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEd Viesturs grew up in Rockford, Illinois, where the tallest thing on the horizon was the water tower. But on Thursday, Viesturs became the only American to climb to the top of the world s 14 highest mountains.His last hike was up Mount Annapurna, in Asia s snowcapped Himalayas. At 26,545 feet, its peak is the 10th highest in the world. It is the mountain that inspired him to start climbing.“It tends to be the trickiest, the most dangerous,” said Viesturs. “There s no simple way to climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩) and ice falls that protect the mountain. ”In high school, Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzog s tale of climbing the icy Annapurna. Herzog s story was of frostbite (冻伤) and difficulty and near -death experiences. Viesturs was hooked right away.Viesturs got his start on Washington s Mount Rainier in 1977, guiding hikes in the summer. Fifteen years ago, he set out to walk up to the world s highest peaks. Finally, he s done.The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with respect. “You have to use all of your senses, all of your abilities to see if the mountain will let you climb it,” said Viesturs. “If we have the patience and the respect, and if we re here at the right time, under the right circumstances, they allow us to go up, and allow us to come down. ”What s next for a man who can t stop climbing? “I m going to hug my wife and kids and kind of kick back and enjoy the summer,” says Viesturs. But for a man who s climbed the world s 14 tallest mountains, he will probably soon set off on yet another adventure.41. What record has Ed Viesturs set?A. He has succeeded in climbing to the world s 14th highest mountain.B. He has been to the top of the world s 14 highest mountains.C. He has become the first to climb to the height of 26,545feet.D. He has become the first man to climb to the top of 14 highest mountains in the world.42. The underlined word“hooked”in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “_”.A. frightened B. discouraged C. interested D. upset43. The author used Viestures words in Paragraph 6 to support a view that _.A. mountain climbing is a dangerous sportB. mountains should be regarded as living creaturesC. mountain climbing needs more skills than physical energyD. those who like mountain climbing won t stop climbingBAlthough hurricane season doesnt begin until June 1, a Pacific storm has already struck. El Salvador, which was ruined by a Caribbean storm in 1995, was hit by Hurricane Adrian on Friday. This is the first Pacific-born hurricane to ever reach land in this Central American country.Some 14,000 people left from the western coast of El Salvador. The storm weakened as it crossed land, heading east. Heavy rains created deadly flooding problems in the hurricane s wake.Adrian is the first Pacific storm of the season. It reported maximum continuous winds of 75 miles per hour, the minimum strength of a hurricane. A Category 3 hurricane, Adrian also caused damage and flooding in Honduras. It is expected to break up before reaching the Caribbean Sea on the eastern coast of Central America.Hurricane season typically begins June 1 and lasts through November 30. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has predicted (预告) seven to nine hurricanes for the 2020;2020 season.“It is difficult to make any kind of an exact prediction of how many of these will strike land,” NOAA administrator Conrad Lautenbacher said. He predicts two to three hurricanes will strike the U.S. this season.Last year, six of nine hurricanes reached Category 3 strength or higher. Four of those hit Florida within a six-week period. Altogether, Hurricanes Charley, Frances, Ivan, and Jeanne caused more than $40 billion in damage in the Sunshine State.This year s forecast is based on ocean temperatures. Warmer temperatures produce more tropical storms, which can then turn into hurricanes.“The issue, really, this year is the unusually warm sea surface temperatures in the Atlantic,” said Frank Lepore of the National Hurricane Center.44. Which of the following is the 2020;2020 first hurricane?A. Charley. B. Adrian. C. Jeanne. D. Frances.45. How many countries struck by the hurricane are mentioned in the text?A. Six. B. Nine. C. Five. D. Three.46. We can infer that warmer ocean temperatures _.A. have nothing to do with the hurricaneB. cause less hurricaneC. are mo re likely to cause the hurricanesD. do a lot of damage to the areas along the coast47. The passage implies that _.A. hurricane season comes early this yearB. every hurricane formed in oceans could cause great damage to the landC. hurricane often comes in winter and springD. tropical storm is more severe than hurricaneC 2020;2020安徽卷Passage 1The Information Highway is the road that links computer users to a large number of on-line services: the Web，e-mail，and software，to mention just a few. Not long ago，the Information Highway was a new road，with not many users. Now，everyone seems to want to take a drive, with over 30 million families connected worldwide. Not surprisingly, this well-traveled highway is starting to look like a well-traveled highway. Traffic jams can cause many serious problems，forcing the system to close down for repair. Naturally，accidents will happen on such a crowded road，and usually victims are some files，gone forever. Then，of course，there s Mr. Cool，with his new broad-band connection，who speeds down the highway faster than most of us can go. But don t trick yourself：he pays for that speeding.Passage 2Want to know more about global warming and how you can help prevent it？Doctor Herman Friedman，who is considered a leading expert on the subject，will speak at Grayson Hall next Friday. Friedman studied environmental science at three well-known universities around the world before becoming a professor in the subject. He has also traveled around the world observing environmental concerns. The gradual bleaching (变白)of the Great Barrier Reef，which came into the public eye in 2002，is his latest interest. Signed copies of his colorful book，which was p ublished just last month，will be on sale after his talk.48The Information Highway _.Ais free from traffic accidentsBis crowded with car driversCoffers just a few on-line servicesDappeals to a large number of users49. How does Mr. Cool manage to travel the Information Highway so fast?A. By storing fewer files.B. By repairing the system.C. By buying a better computer.D. By using a broad-band connection.50. What can be learned from Passage 2?A. There will be a book show at Grayson Hall.B. Friedman is now studying the Great Barrier Reef.C. There will be a talk on global warming this week.D. Friedman is a leading expert on computer science.51. Passage 2 is most probably_.A. a poster about a lectureB. an ad for a new bookCa note to a doctor in a universityDan introduction to a professorD 2020;2020江西卷“Mum，what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton(骨骼)in the closet(衣橱)？”Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet？”her mother paused thoughtfully. “Well, it s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example，if in the past，someone in Dad s family had been arrested for stealing a horse，it would be a skeleton in his family s closetHe really wouldn t want any neighbor to know about it.”“Why pick on my family？” Jessica s father said with anger. “Your family history isn t so good，you know. Wasn t your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes？” “Yes，but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” “Gosh，sorry I asked. I think I understand now，” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.After dinner，the house was very quiet. Jessica s parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband，who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica s closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt，a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica s mother sank into a faint(晕倒)，waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.“What happened？Where am I？” she asked. “You just destroyed the school s skeleton，Mum，” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you，but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets，it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “They re both crazy，” she thought.52According to Jessica s mother ，“ a skeleton in the closet” means_.Aa family honor B. a family secretCa family story Da family treasure53What can we learn about some Australians ancestors from Paragraph 2?AThey were brought to Australia as prisoners.BThey were the earliest people living in Australia.CThey were involved in some crimes in Australia.DThey were not regarded as criminals in their days.54Jessica s mother fell down into a faint b ecause she was_.Aknocked B. frightenedCinjured Dsurprised55Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home?AShe was curious about it.BShe planned to keep it for fun.CShe needed it for her sc hool task.DShe intended to scare her parents.56Jessica s parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because_.Athey were crazyBthey were overexcitedCthey realized their misunderstandingDthey both thought they had won the quarrelE 2020;2020山东卷Diana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say come home， but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education，” says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear from more families like the Jacobses. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time, tuition(学费)continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2020;2020, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade.“If we go on this way for another 25 years, we won t have an affordable system of higher education，” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.57How did the Jacobses manage to solve their problem?A. They asked their kids to come home.B. They borrowed $20,000 from the schools.CThey encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.DThey got help from the schools and the federal government.58Financial aid administrators believe that _.A. more families will face the same problem as the JacobsesB. the government will receive more letters of complaintCcollege tuition fees will double soonD. America s unemployment will fall59What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.CThey will try their best to send kids to college.D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.60According to the last paragraph, the government will _.A. provide most students with scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administratorsCstop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college students第二节（2020;2020陕西宝鸡市三检）补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Marry: Tom, I ve just moved to a new houseTom: 61Marry: Thank you, and I d like to buy a new television setTom: 62Marry: A color TV set, of courseBut I m not sure about the sizeMaybe we should buy a big oneIf we buy a small one, we might have to change it in a few years time for a big one 63Tom: In my opinion, I don t think it necessary to buy a very big oneMarry: 64Tom: YesAs we know, your sitting room isn t very bigIf you put in a very big television set, it wi