（课程标准卷地区专用）2020高英语二轮复习 专题限时训练(十一) 动词的时态与语态配套作业(一)（解析版）

专题限时训练(十一)动词的时态与语态(一)(限时：10分钟)1Remember to wake me up at 5：30 tomorrow morning if I _. I have to catch the early bus.Awill sleep Bwill be sleepingCsleep Dhave slept2The 5th annual USChina Clean Energy Forum was held over the weekend and _ a declaration for the development of lowcarbon cities.Awas passed Bhad passedCwould pass Dpassed3It is said that the old pot_under the earth for about 1,000 years by the time it was discovered.Ahad buried Bhad been buriedCburied Dwere buried4The last decade of the 21st century _the rapid, steady development of China in various fields.Awitnessed Bwas witnessedCis witnessed Dhad witnessed5Tony, you must have noticed the student who broke the glass.Im sorry. I_attentively.Astudied Bwas studyingCam studying Dwould study6. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I _ to half a dozen other groups.Aam giving Bwas givingChave given Dhad given7Experiments of this kind _ in both the US. and Europe well before the Second World War.Ahave conducted Bhave been conductedChad conducted Dhad been conducted8. Look at the pride on Toms face. He _ to have been praised by the manager just now.Aseemed BseemsChad seemed Dis seeming9They were ahead during the first half of the match, but they _ in the last five minutes.Awere beating BbeatCwere beaten Dhad been beaten10. Its only six oclock now. Little Tom should be up, though, because he _ for nine hours.Ahas been sleeping Bhad been sleepingChas slept Dhad slept11May I see your ticket please? I think you _ in my seat.Oh, sorry. My seat is upstairs.Aare sitting BsitCsat Dhave sat12Are you still very busy?Yes, I _ the report for the manager and it wont take long.Ahave just finished Bam just finishingChad just finished Dam just going to finish13The cloth _ easily if _ on a table.Ameasures; spreadingBmeasures; spreadCwill be measured; spreadDis measured; spread14The exercises are extremely difficult, but half of the class _ them ahead of time.Ahas already finished Bwill finishChave already finished Dfinishes15Its many years since I saw you last; I _ you at all.I wouldnt have, either, if someone _ you by the name.Adidnt recognize; hadnt calledBdidnt recognize; didnt callChavent recognized; didnt callDrecognized; had called16Thank you for your coffee.But you _ it.Adidnt drink Barent drinkingCdont drink Dhadnt drunk17Hi，Jack！When did you arrive in Berlin?Last weekend. I _ a different culture since then.Awas experiencingBwill be experiencingChave been experiencingDhad been experiencing18It_five or ten years before the new medicine is tested on human beings.Awill take BtookCtakes Dhas taken19Well go to the party to be held in Anhui Grand Theater at 8 tonight. Could you join us?Im afraid I cant. I _ the paper with my instructor.Aam discussing Bhave discussedCwill be discussing Dwill have discussed20The 12th FiveYear Plan (20202020) said a system_ to protect peoples secrets on line.Awould be developedBhas been developedCwas developedDhad been developed专题限时训练(十一)1B考查动词时态。“如果明天早上5点半的时候我还在睡”，是将来正在进行的动作，所以选B。2D 考查时态和语态。句意：第五届中美清洁能源论坛于周末举行，并通过了发展低碳城市宣言。根据上文可知，用过去时且不使用被动语态。3B考查时态和语态。截止到被发现已经被埋藏了千年，故用过去完成时态且使用被动语态。4A 考查时态和语态。题意“21世纪已过去的10年见证了中国在各个领域快速、稳定的发展”。句子的主语是表示时间概念的短语“The last decade of the 21st century”，witness意为“见证、目睹”为及物动词，其宾语应该是空格后的所有部分。此时应该用主动语态，视为一种拟人化的手法，再结合时间可知应该用一般过去时态。由此可知选A。5B考查动词时态。由语境可知，当打碎玻璃时，我正在专心致志地学习。应用过去进行时表示故事发生的背景。所以答案为B。6.D 考查动词时态。主句用的时态为过去进行时，而the same talk所发生的时间在此之前，因此表示“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时态。7D考查动词时态和语态。experiments与conduct构成动宾关系，谓语使用被动形式。before the Second World War是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。8B考查动词时态。根据上文Look at the pride on Tom s face.可以确定是现在的情况，故用一般现在时。9C考查动词时态。所填动词beat与they是动宾关系，所以应该用被动语态，动作应该是发生在were ahead之后，所以选择C项。句意：他们在比赛的前一半领先，但是在最后五分钟时被击败了。10A考查动词时态。句意：现在仅仅6点，小汤姆既然醒了就起来吧，因为他已经睡了9小时。用现在完成进行时。11A考查动词时态。句意：我可以看看你的票吗？我想你正在坐的是我的座位。对不起。我的在楼上。12.B考查动词时态。句意：你还很忙吗？ 是的。我快要完成经理的报告了，它不会用多长时间了。13.B考查动词时态和语态。第一空用主动表被动；第二空表示“如果布被铺展在桌子上”。句意：如果布被铺展在桌子上会好量。14.C考查时态及主谓一致。此处half of the class指个体，故用have；这里指班上一半的学生已经提前完成练习。15A考查时态和虚拟语气。句意：自从我上次见到你已经有好多年了；我刚才根本没把你认出来。如果没有人叫你名字，我也认不出你。第一空用一般过去时表示刚才(过去)发生的事实；第二空根据主句“I wouldnt have(recognized)”是wouldnthave done形式(对过去的虚拟)，可知if从句也是对过去的虚拟(用过去完成时形式)。16.A考查动词时态。答案选A，是指 drink这一动作相对于现在而言，在刚才邀请喝咖啡时没有喝，所以用过去式，表示回忆；因为没有一个过去的动作参照，也没有提到是截止到过去的某一时间，所以不能用过去完成时。B表示现在没在喝；C表示经常不喝，表示一般或习惯性动作。17.C考查动词时态。句意：Jack！你什么时候到的柏林