广东省佛山市高明区2020届高三英语9月两周一测试题

广东省佛山市高明区2020届高三英语9月两周一测试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。2:30发卷 考试时间： 2:35-4：35注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、学号座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。2. 考生必须保持机读卡和答题卡的整洁。 第I卷 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 AThe Grand PalaceIf there is one must-see sight without which no visit to Bangkok would be complete,its the spectacular Grand Palace,undoubtedly the citys most famous landmark.Built in 1782 and for 150 years the home of the Thai King,the Royal court and the administrative seat of government,the Grand Palace of Bangkok continues to have visitors in awe of its beautiful architecture and complicated details,which is a proud salute（致敬）to the creativity and creativity and craftsmanship of Thai people.Within its walls were also the Thai war ministry,the state departments,and even the mint（铸币厂).Today, the complex remains the spiritual heart of the Thai Kingdom.Important Notes about the Grand PalaceA strict dress code applies.The Grand Palace with the Temple of the Emerald Buddha is Thailands most sacred site.Visitors must be properly dressed before being allowed entry to the temple.Men must wear long pants and shirts with sleeves (no tank lops).If youre wearing sandals or flip-flops you must wear socks,in other words,no bare feet. Women must be similarly modestly dressed.No see-through clothes,bare shoulders,etc.If you show up at the front gate improperly dressed,there is a booth near the entrance that can provide clothes to cover you up properly (a deposit is required).Opening Hours: Daily 8:30-15:30 Location: Na Phra Lan Road,Old City (Rattanakosin) Price Range: Tickets sold from 8:30-15:30 and cost 500 baht!One ticket includes entry to Vimanmek Palace and Abhisek Dusit Throne Hall.1.What makes the Grand Palace an important landmark?A.Its convenient location. B.Its cheap price of the tickets.C.Its excellent guides and service. D.Its splendid history and architecture.2.Who can be allowed to enter the Grand Palace?A.Edward wearing shorts and sandals. B.Cathy wearing a T-shirt and a short skirt.C.Tom wearing a sweater,jeans and sports shoes. D.Anne wearing a long dress with bare shoulders.3.What can we learn from the text?A.Visitors can enter the Grand Palace every day.B.The Grand Palace has nothing to do with the Thai King.C.Clothes for improperly dressed people are sold at the gate.D.You cant visit Abhisek Dusit Throne Hall with your ticket.BOne day, a wise man heard some villagers were arguing about whose suffering was the worst. They each thought, “If my pain was as little as my neighbors, I could laugh and be joyous.” The wise man called them together around a tree and handed each person a pencil and an envelope with a string through a hole in the corner, and a blank piece of paper inside.“Ive been very troubled that many of you feel that Spirit has given you a more severe burden to carry than your neighbors. I took this heartfelt (真心真意的)concern to prayer with me, and Spirit has offered a solution. We will each take the paper out, write down our personal suffering, and put the paper back in the envelope. Write your name on the front of the envelope and find a branch to tie your envelope on. This is our suffering tree. When you tie your envelope，your suffering, onto the tree，Spirit has promised youll be free of it. However, as you have left a suffering on the tree, you must take one from the tree. Every person will be allowed to exchange their sufferings for any other that they pick off this tree as we walk around it. Once all the sufferings have been taken back from this tree, we will be done, and Spirit promises each of us will then be more content with the sufferings we bear.”It took quite a long time to walk around the tree before anyone took any suffering to be their own. But eventually, the first envelope was claimed (认领）.Little by little，every envelope came off the tree, each person claiming the suffering of their choice.And each person claimed the very same suffering they had hung on the tree. Each one was more content with what was theirs to bear.4. What did the villagers think of their neighbors suffering at first?A. They think it is as little as their own. B. They think it is worse than their own.C. They think it is not as bad as their own. D. They think it is the worst in the world.5. Why did the wise man call the villagers together?A. He wanted to let them understand a truth. B. He liked talking with the villagers.C. He wished the villagers to help him solve a problem.D. He was ready to help the villagers get rid of their sufferings.6. Which of the following thing is the right order?a. The villagers took one envelope from the tree.b. The villagers wrote down their own sufferings.c The villagers were called together.d. The villagers tied their envelopes on the tree.A. abcd B.bcda C.cbad D. cbda7. Whats the best title for the passage?A. A Wise Man Likes to Help His VillagersB. Whose Life Would You Like to Live?C. A Suffering Tree Helps Reduce Your SufferingD. Each Person Claims His Neighbors EnvelopeCBeing PoliteI simply love a tag line：“Isnt it nice when someone makes you feel special?” I guess we all feel nice when we arc given good treatment. So how about being someone elses reason of delight or even just giving them their due respect?Im sure you have heard the quote：“Do to others, what you want others to do to you.” Be nice to people around you. Every time we interact (互动)with people, remember that a smile，a raised hand, a small pat on the back，a firm handshake. Thats all it takes to show your appreciation. A lot of times we tend to believe that such small gestures dont make any difference. Think again and Im sure you will think otherwise.I agree that while at work, it might be someones duty to do a particular job and doesnt call for a “thank you”. Yet，we should try to be polite with all those we interact. We should respect everyone and not look down upon anyone. As a team manager would agree, every member is important in the team. Everyone is like a piece of the jig-saw puzzle(拼图玩具）and the picture wouldnt be complete without each one of them.A lot of times, we may be facing the anger of someone through no fault of our own. At times，with so much pressure, frustration, and despair all around us we tend to lose control of ourselves and shout，even abuse people for something they do which upsets us.Let me clarify that being polite doesnt mean being a soft rubber that anyone can tread over (践踏）.I strongly believe that being polite and giving respect is a sign of strength and not weakness. Be strong; take charge of your emotions and channel your energy. I know, its easier said than done.8. What does the author mainly tell us?A. Being polite to others is important. B. Famous quotes make differences.C. Bringing happiness to others. D. Expressing your appreciation.9. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 is used to ask us to .A. learn how to communicate with others B. smile at those who dont smile at usC. shake hands with others firmly D. be nice to people around us10. In the authors opinion, we should say “thank you”_.A. only when others help us when we are in trouble B. even if others do what they should do for usC. when others are not polite to usD. if others do something well11. What can be learned from the passage?A. Its easy to take charge of your emotions and channel your energy.B. When we face pressure, we are likely to lose control of ourselves.C. Not every member of a team plays an important part in a team.D. Being polite means being a soft rubber. DMany people dont realize the importance of music education in the schools today. A new study showed, however, music education is extremely important.In college, music education is one of the largest programs. Teachers have to learn general education materials and techniques. They must learn to play every instrument; they must learn music history and music theory; they must learn instrument repair and teaching methods; they must learn conducting and so much more. At the same time, much of our culture and tradition is absorbed in music.Music plays a very important role in our education.Music helps with math and science. Students learn to count, and how to multiply and divide. Students also use science to help them discover what sounds good together and what doesnt. Students also need science to understand something called the “overtone series, which is about how music is produced by vibration（颤动）and why. Students learn a lot about languages through musicMany songs are written in other languages, including ancient ones. Students must learn to translate these works to understand what they are singing about. A song is likely to be a famous short work set to music; so students are exposed to that very often while singing.Students learn a huge amount of cooperation （协作）of body parts through music, so parts of the body can work better together. Students must use motor（肌肉运动的）skills in order to play an instrument. Singers and wind（管乐器）players must learn breath control and be in good shape to play.Students learn about art. Some famous pieces were written about important pieces of art, and students learn about the artists and styles as theyre playing the music.Music education also brings higher thinking to our children. It allows them to think about complex patterns. Students have to be aware of what every other musician does at every time. In that way, it develops cooperation, as well. They tend to develop more ability for learning. As one can see, music is very important to education.12. What can we infer about learning music in college? A. It is an easy task without much effort. B. It attracts more and more people to learn.C. It is such a challenging job to finish D. It has no value to our future life.13. Music benefits us a lot in many ways except for_. A. making us a scientist later. B. improving language ability C. bettering cooperation of body parts. D. making us think more about how to learn well14. The underlined word “that” in Para. 5 refers to “_” A. the music B. the work C. the culture D. the language15. What can we know from the passage? A. A good achievement of science is vital to music learning. B. Learning music to a higher level on ones own is impossible C. People have long known the importance of music to our growth. D. Music has benefits to the allaround development of human beings.第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。答案：E涂AB F涂CD G涂ACHow to Prepare for an Exam_16_ Theres no need to be tense or cram（死记硬背). By doing a couple simple things ahead of time,you can ensure that you are confident and ready for anything that comes up on the test._17_ After you have taken notes from studying all of your materials including the book and your notes,use that information to make flash cards.Turn statements into questions.Quiz yourself.Once everything is written down on flashcards,quiz yourself with the cards.Keep reviewing the questions that you get wrong until you get them right.You can carry flashcards around with you and quiz yourself when youre on the subway or riding in the car._18_Definitely continue to quiz yourself until your get them all right.Do practice questions._19_Practice doing the questions in the book that you were assigned for homework.Do extra questions in the back of the book.Re-do questions that you got wrong,and try to figure out why you got them wrong.Do practice questions until you feel more comfortable with subject matter.On the day of the exam, set your alarm at least two hours before the test.Scientists believe that a good nights rest is the key to better test scores.An hour and a half before the exam,start running through all the themes and sub-topics in your head.Like always,check your notes if you get stuck.Use your flashcards to help you commit all the tiny details to memory if theyre not already memorized._20_If youre given yourself enough time to study,you should feel well prepared and relaxed.A.Go on a balanced diet.B.Take exercise and keep it up.C.Make flash cards.D.This is especially helpful for subjects such as math.E.You might quiz yourself for a half hour or so,then take a break.F.Stop studying at least 15 minutes before the exam,but an hour is preferable.G.Preparing for an exam can be stressful and time-consuming,but it doesnt have to be.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One of my fathers favourite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it！” I couldnt say I didnt like _21_， whatever it might be, _22_ I tried it. Over the years Ive come to _23_ how much of my success I owe to my_24_ of those words as one of my values. My _25_ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I _26_ what I wanted to do as a career(职业). _27_I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didnt think the job I took _28_ that much. I couldnt have been more _29_. I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(机会)to _30_ through the company into different _31_. I accepted each new opportunity with the _32_，“Well, Ill try it; if I dont like it, I can always go back to my _33_ position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and Ive _34_ every career change Ive made. Ive discovered I _35_ a large number of different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me，had it not been for my being _36_ trying new opportunities. Ive also discovered that if I _37_ what Im doing and work hard at achieving my_38_， I will succeed. Thats why Im so _39_ to be a part of CareerFables. com. I think_40_ has come and I am determined to make it a success.21.A everything B something C everybody D somebody22.A until after B ever since C so that D long before23. A consider B argue C include D realize24. A suggestion B explanation C acceptance D discussion25. A hard B best C extra D first26. A determined B examined C experienced D introduced27. A Actually B Gradually C Finally D Usually28. A helped B required C expressed D mattered29. A careful B mistaken C interested D prepared30. A look up B take up C move up D put up31. A situations B choices C directions D positions32. A thought B reply C. action D advice33. A easier B newer Cearlier Dhigher34. A permitted B counted C. organized Denjoyed35. A show Bpossess C need D. gather36. A lucky for Bslow at C open to Dafraid of37. A think of Bgive away Cbelieve in D turn into38. A business Bgoal C fortune D growth39. A excited B curious C surprised D helpful40. A dream B time C power D honour 第 II 卷第四部分 英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, a poor traveler stopped under a tree.From his bag he took out a bowl of (41)_ (boil) rice and started to eat.Nearby was a small shop, where a woman was selling fried fish to travelers able to pay for (42)_When the man finished eating and got up to leave, she shouted, “You have not paid me for your meal！”“But I ordered nothing from you！” he said.“Everyone can see that you (43)_ (enjoy) the smell of my fried fish with your rice，” argued the woman.“If you hadnt smelt the fish, your meal would not have been so (44)_ (please)！”Soon a crowd gathered.(45)_ they supported the traveler, they also agreed that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place (46)_ he had eaten, carrying the smell of the fried fish to him.At last, the woman took him to a judge and after (47)_ (tell) the judge the story, she insisted that (48)_ the man had enjoyed her fish smell, he should pay 25 cents.After hearing the evidence, the judge asked the man to drop (49)_ 25-cent coin on the ground.“Here is your payment, the sound of 25 cents (50)_ the smell of the fried fish.”第五部分 词汇、书信写作翻译与写作 （55分）第1节 ：词汇基础（每空1分， 满分21分）根据下列各句句意及所给汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷的相应位置上。（每空只能填一个单词）51. She speaks _ and idiomatic English and she suggests that more practice will make you speak with greater _. (流利，流畅)52. _ warming is a real problem which should be considered by people from every corner of the _. (地球，世界)53. The _ who was caught by the police in an old house last month is accused of _ from a supermarket. (偷窃)54. She was generous enough to _ her successor and walked over to him and shook his hand saying _ . (祝贺) 55. Perhaps, unconsciousl