2020届高考英语一轮 Unit5 基础词汇及短语系统复习 新人教版必修2（通用）

2020;2020届高考英语一轮基础词汇及短语系统复习人教版新课标必修二 Unit 5一、知识点1. match with 与相匹配2. Have you ever dreamt of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 你是否梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的歌为你鼓掌么？3. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. 说实在的，很多人把名和利看地很重。To be honest, I can hardly wait.老实说，我已经等不及了。attachattach a document to a letter将文件附在信中We should attach primary importance to the development of economy.我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位。be attached to连在.上, 附属于；热爱, 依恋I am attached to my family. 我对我的家依依不舍The hospital is attached to that university.这医院附属于那所大学。4. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。extra allowance特别津贴 extra hand 临时雇工 extra train 加(班火)车 extra edition 特号, 临时增刊Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra $100 a year!然后,他微笑着告诉我,我每年将得到一百镑额外收益。Dinner costs $80, and wine is extra. 饭菜是八十美元,酒费另收。Children were extra glad to see the foreign visitors. 孩子们见到外国客人高兴极了。5. give performances 演出6. be paid in cash 得到现金7. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 音乐人演奏音乐还彼此打趣逗笑，这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。8. rely on 依靠9. during the broadcasts 在播出的时候He will appear on tomorrows broadcast.他明天将在广播中出现。live television broadcast实况电视广播, 现场电视广播10.They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get familiar with them. 他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。be familiar to为所熟悉be familiar with熟悉, 通晓, 精通Are you familiar with the rules of baseball? 你熟悉棒球规则吗?He is familiar with Chinese ancient history. 他通晓中国古代史。The things are familiar to us. 那些事为我们所熟悉。11. a year or so 大约一年12. break up 解散，打碎, 破碎, 分裂, 结束, 衰落, 分解, 变坏, 驱散The crowd started to break up when the night fell. 天快黑时人群开始散开了。The ice will break up when the warm weather comes. 天气转暖,冰层就会破裂。Their marriage broke up. 他们的婚姻破裂了。13. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band. 在1996年，他们推出了一张新的专辑，像真正的乐队一样以此来庆祝他们以往的时光。We celebrated the New Year with a dance party. 我们举行跳舞晚会庆祝新年。Lu Xun will be for ever celebrated as the glorious harbinger of a new Chinese cultural movement.鲁迅将永远作为中国新文化运动的光辉先驱受人歌颂。14. go over视察；查看；查阅；复习15. go away in different directions 向不同的方向走开go away离去, 带走, 拐逃(with)16. in addition 另外，加之，此外in addition to除之外还In addition, they do not match very much.除此之外，他们两人并不十分般配。He speaks French in addition to English.他除了英语之外，也会说法语。17. have a good knowledge of 通晓，对很熟悉I have a good knowledge of the Chinese culture.我对中华文化有很好的了解。18. send out radio programmes传送无线电节目send out 发送Radio Beijing sends the news all over the world.北京广播电台向全世界播送新闻。Send my regards to . for me.代我问候.19. The regulars there were very kind to us. 那儿的老主顾对我们很友好。20. They suggested we go to record our songs in a studio.他们建议我们去录音棚灌制我们的歌曲。It is suggested that .有人提议.I suggest that .我觉得认为He suggested going out for a walk.他建议出去走走。21. be humorous to each other 相互之间很幽默22. to our great surprise使我们感到惊奇的是Dont tell him about the present - its a surprise. 不要告诉他礼物的事，这是件意想不到的礼物。I looked at him in surprise - I didnt expect to see him again. 我惊奇地看他，没想到又见到他了。He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away.他由于被发现而非常吃惊,甚至都没有想起逃跑。lts nothing to be surprised aboutat. 这事不值得大惊小怪。23. Sort out the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.选出被混在一起的信息造包含定语从句的完整的句子sort out分类(整理,选出,解决,惩罚,把.分类)We need to sort out the garbage. 我们需要做垃圾分类。mix up搅匀(拌和,混淆,搞乱)Dont mix up this pair of synonyms. 别把这两个同义词混淆了。The speech contained some interesting ideas. 这个讲演包括一些有趣的思想。24. make up弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆；补足,拼凑She made up her face to look prettier.她把脸化了妆以便看上去漂亮些。The boy made up a story; it was not true.男孩编了个故事，这故事不是真的。25. be confident about 对有信心But in the long run, youve got to be confident about your economy.但从长期来看，我们应该对经济充满信心。26. on a brief tour 短暂的巡演27. Then things went wrong.然后，事情出错了。28. ask him for advice on how to make your band successful 就如何使你的乐队成功征求他的建议29.Im honoured that很荣幸 I am honoured that you would ask me for advice.很荣幸你能征求我的建议。30. in a very unusual way 以不一般的方式31. come up with赶上, 提出,拿出They might come up with a plan.他们有可能想出一个计划了。32. stick to 坚持，忠于，信守We dont want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!我们不想听你的想法, 只讲事实!33.Above all, just have fun!首先，就玩得开心！34. Music is more than just sound. It is