2020年江苏地区高考英语词汇与语法训练(BookI Unit1-Unit2)新课标 人教版

2020年江苏地区高考英语词汇与语法训练(BookI Unit1-Unit2)http:/www.DearEDU.com I. Give the Chinese or English equivalents of the following1.care about 2.drop sb. a line3.be quick in4.have a good knowledge of5.all the way6. 同甘共苦7首次8热衷于9与增进友谊10. 害怕做某事11.mander15.replace16.情形17.表情18.投掷19.看台20.信号II. Spell out the words accordingly , their initials given1. She r_ her dream of becoming an actress.2. He s a s_ businessman. He has made great progress in his business.3. Would you please m_ a letter for me?4. It is impossible to predict the f_ of the company.5. Englishmen are more serious c_ with Americans.6. Someone who is h_ is pleasantly neat and clean in appearance.7. They have difficulty u_ each other because they speak different languages.8. If the number is more than half of a larger group, it is the m_.9. Both of them are 1.7 meters tall. They are of e_ height.10. English is the language of g_ culture such as popular music and the Internet.III. Fill in the blanks with the given words in proper forms1. Mr. Smith, tired of the _speech, started to read a novel. (bore)2. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not as _as a native speaker.(fluent)3. We shall send help to the _ of the earthquake. ( survive )4. They are having a heated _ over whether smoking is bad for health. ( argue )5. I have done my _ of the work. (share )6. _, I forget his telephone number. (honest)7. All _ with the east has been stopped by the earthquake. . (communicate)8. All the children listened to his _ with eager attention. (adventure)9. My shoes are small in _ with my sisters. (compare)10.The cultural _ between the two countries are daily on the increase. (exchange)IV. Complete the following sentences1. 我喜欢滑雪但是根本不喜欢游泳。我最好的朋友也是这样。I love skiing but dont enjoy swimming at all. _ _ _ _ _ with my best friend.2. 你能告诉我这种动物是否逐渐消失？Could you tell me _ _ _ _ _ _?3. 他告诉我他上星期考试没及格。He told me he _ _ in the exam _ _ _.4. 她认为我们所做的事都是在浪费时间。She _ that what we had done would be _ _ _ _.5. 医生治不了这种病。The doctors were not able to _ _ _.6. 那就能说明她为什么突然生气了。That _ why she _ _suddenly.7. 我的花园与邻家的相通。My garden _ _ the one next door.8. 我们最后以吃水果和喝咖啡结束了晚餐。We _ _ _ _ fruit and coffee.9. 你现在不能见她，她正在打电话。You cant see her now, she is _ _ _.10. 我们已经连续三年获得了粮食丰收。We _ _ _ a good grain harvest for three years on end .V. Translate the following Chinese into English1.他本应该知道这样的事情警察是决不允许的。 _2.除了音乐有点闹外， 他的生日晚会很棒。 _ 3.我们不仅看见了他, 而且还跟他说了话。 (倒装语序) _4. 他问我是否遇到过地震。_ 5.你问吴先生了吗,我们什么时候进行数学测验?_ 6.我问他自行车出了什么问题。 _7.我简直不明白你在这么短 的时间内怎么会 做这么多工作。 _8.她以为我在谈论她的女儿,而事实上,我在谈论我女儿。_9.我但愿自己能年轻三十岁。_10人生常比作航海。_高考词汇与语法训练（units 3-4）I. Give the Chinese or English equivalents of the following11. destination 12. normal 13. stream 14.poisonous 15. adventurous 16恐吓，受惊吓 17吞咽，燕子 18机会，时机19顽皮的，淘气的 20流动 1. means of transportation 2. get away from 3. experience life 4. learning tips 5. watch out for 6. 为某人送行 7另一方面 8通过，经受，仔细检查 9去度假 10紧紧抓住II. Spell out the words accordingly, their initials given： 1. Our school has been given some new e_. 2. She h_ the employees problem with great care. 3. Charles Babbage was generally c_ to have invented the first computer. 4. Better use sun cream to p_ your skin from the sunshine. 5. S_ those two boys who are fighting, will you? 6. The wind s_ the leaves away. 7. Another typhoon s_ Taiwan island last night. 8. What would you do when you met with one of the natural d_? 9. We must further a_ the friendly relations between the two countries. 10. The loud thunder gave us a f_, which made our children cry.III. Fill in the blanks with the given words in proper forms：1. Your teacher will take your recent illness into _ when judging your examination. ( consider )2. Being an _ teacher, Miss White knows how to deal with unexpected incidents during class. ( experience )3. I don t like driving; I do it _ to get to work each day. ( simple )4. Now that youre 13, you should have more sense of _. ( responsible )5. Shes leaving this afternoon, but she hasnt begun to _ yet！ ( unpack )6. He told us of his _ in the mountains. ( adventurous )7. His girl friend is an air _, who often flies from place to place. ( host )8. Living with the villagers for a whole year is an _ experience, which he will treasure forever. ( forget )9. A _ may be ruled over by a queen, like Britain at present. ( king )10. He at last found a house with 3 _ bedrooms. ( stair )IV. Complete the following sentences:1 要赶上班里的优秀学生，你得更加用功才行。Youll have to work harder to _ _ _the _ students in your class.2 我们必须伸出援助之手帮助有困难的人。We must _ _ _ those in need.3 关于污染他说得太多，我无法一一记住。He has talked too much about the pollution, so I couldnt _ _ _ _.4 当你看见你父母亲时，记得代我向他们问好。Remember to _ _ _ your parents _ me when you see them.5 在边界沿线构筑了堡垒以防国家受到攻击。A line of forts was built along the border to _ the country _ _.6 土豆可以在那些太冷的不能种植水稻的地方生长。Potatoes can _ _ in the places _ it is _ _ _ grow rice.7 两天前我收到的来信是我姨妈寄来的。The letter _ _ two days ago _ _ my aunt.8 Tom得了重感冒，因为昨天回家路上淋大雨了。Tom got a bad cold, because he _ _ _ a _ rain yesterday on his way home.9 那头小鹿终于试着站起来了。The little deer managed to _ _ _ _ in the end.10 只要有水和空气就有生命。There will be life _ there is water and air.V. Translation 1每个人都没有笑而是做鬼脸。 2请查一查代表团什么时候到。 3他们把两个组合并成一个。 4一方面漂流很有趣，另一方面也和危险。 5收音机和电视是信息交流的重要工具。 6和你一起生活对我来说是一件愉快的事。 7这个城市的一大部分在地震中被毁了。 8北京是获得2020奥运会的城市。 9为独立而斗争是长期而艰苦的。 10他误拿的铅笔是我的。高考词汇与语法训练 （Units 5-6）1.Give the Chinese or English equivalent of the following.1. a live show2. be moved to tears;3. drink to someones health4. make a self introduction5. follow the fashion of the day6. 追赶7. 逐渐了解 8. 摆设餐具9. 使某人非常吃惊10. 满足需求11. studio12. creature13. determine14. toast15. pray16. 剧本，手稿17. 学院18. 工业，行业，产业19. 甜点20. 打断，中断2. spell out the words according to their initials given1. He is a g_ of Beijing University.2. After leaving school, he began his c_ as a software designer.3. since he has made the plan, he d_ to carry it out.4. I a_ to her for stepping on her foot.5. I spent the whole morning g_ your composition.6. They are doing r_ in the history of China.7. Id like to express my g_ for your timely help.8. Its very expensive to follow the f_ of the day9. he look at me with a happy e_ on his face10. Many people dream of becoming an o_ success without hard work.3.fill in the blanks with the given words in proper forms.1. Its two years since I_(work) with her.2. Its the third time I_(see) him this month.3. When you _(invite ) to someones home, bring along a token of your appreciation.4. Every student thinks _of Mr Song, who sings _ praise for every success the student have got. (high)5. _(owe ) to the drought, the crops are short.6. _ (kill) by sharks was a common occurrence at that time.7. _ (show) the lab, we were taken to the school library.8. _ (face) with such a hard task, we must dare to make revolution.9. _ (consider) that they are just beginners, they are doing quite a good job.10. _ (suppose) that we lose, what shall we do then?4. Complete the following sentences.1. 自从来到这个城市,她一直在写小说.She has been _ _her novel since she came to the city.2. 他对我的话未作评论。He did not _ _ what I said.3. 他在研究中起了重要作用。He _ _ important _ _ the research.4. 他今年的进步比去年大得多。He has _ _ _ _ this year than last year. 5. 他们结婚三十年了。 They _ _ _ for thirty years.6. 那就是她离家出走的原因。That s the_ _ he explained to us. 7. 我讲英语时总是怕出错。Im _ _ _ mistakes when I speak English.8. 在这条路的尽头，你会找到那家医院的。_ _ _of the road you will find the hospital. 9. 他把成功归功于运气。He _ his success _ luck. 10. 那个士兵没法逃脱了被抓获。The soldier managed to _ _ _.5. Translate the following Chinese into English.1. 他决定做此事已经很久了。_2. 第一天上学就晚到了，给老师留下了一个坏印象。_3就接下来做什么让我们征求一下他的意见。 _4句子的第一个字母应以大写字母开始。 _5未经老师允许就进入老师的办公室是不礼貌的。 _6当我进门时，他碰巧在打电话。 _7我很忙，再说我对这种电影不感兴趣。 _8在20世纪90年代，他70多岁时获得了第一个奥斯卡最佳男演员奖。 _9我并不是故意伤害你。 _10转弯时不要全速前进。 _高考词汇语法训练（Units 7-8)I. Give the Chinese or English equivalents of the following1.under attack 11.replace2.bringback to life 12.recreate 3. lie in pieces 13.represent4.at the opening of 14.relic5.to make it the best ever games 15.ancient6.在帮助下 16.竞赛者7.对有好（坏）的影响 17.雕像8.位列第三 18.肖像9.出自神话 19.运动员10.成为现实 20最终的II. Spell out the words accordingly, their initials given1.The whole class, the teacher i_ ,(=i_ the teacher),went to plant trees.2.The old temple was r_ completely according to its original feature.3.The d_ to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair.4.When I was driving to the Crossing Roads, a policeman g_ me to stop and I realized what would happen.5.Every four years athletes from all over the world c_ for medals in the Olympic Games.6.It is said that the first high school drama competition will be h_ by our school next fall.7.Look at that little girl! What a b_!8.This p_ is to build a new library which will cost one million pounds.9.The two o_ languages in Canada are French and English.10.A new law has been passed to l_ pollution of the air.III. Fill in the blanks with the given words in proper forms1.The great success of this program has been _ due to the support given by the local businessmen.(large)2.There at the door stood a girl about the same _ as mine.(high)3.On the table there is a book with two pages _.(miss)4.Im in _ for the coming school sports meeting.(prepare)5.Although _ differences are real, people everywhere have much in common, such as a need for love and peace.(culture)6.When did he turn _?(profession)7._! You really know the Olympic Games well.(congratulate)8.This is where the _ of the Amazon flow out into the sea.(water)9.Hosting the Olympic Games is a great honour and a great _.(responsible)10.You can see the warmth and _ of his welcome in his speech.(sincere).IV. Complete the following sentences1 那个勇敢的士兵宁愿死，也不愿屈服。The brave soldier preferred dying to _ _.2.为什么不把你业余时间用在搜集邮票上？_ _ spend your spare time collecting stamps?3.你愿意描述一下你所见的吗？Would you please _ a description _ what you have seen?4.几乎所有大楼都处于废墟中。Almost all the buildings were _ _.5.他已经去过香港几十次。Hes been to Hong Kong _ _ times.6.莉齐在机场给她的朋友送行，非常伤心。Lizzie was _ _ _ _ _to see her friend off at the airport.7.我们经常隔周写一篇英语作文。We often write an English composition _ _ _.8.核科学应该造福于人，而不是伤害他们。Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _ _harm them.9.这个工厂生产和去年一样多的钢材。The factory produced _ _ steel _ last year.10.这儿他们不允许抽烟。They dont _ _ here.V. Sentence translation1 她说谎时，露了马脚。2. 我的这张照片在那座著名的塔矗立的地方拍的。3. 一个运动员并不总是能发挥到最好。4. 我真希望你没错过展览会。5. 她穿着昨天穿的那件衣服。6. 北京市市长说北京奥运会的建设工作将到2020年结束。7. 姚明何时成为一名著名篮球选手。8. 尼罗河过去年年泛滥成灾，摧毁大片房屋和庄稼。9. 你必须努力提高你的英语水平。10.那人苏醒过来后发现躺在了医院的病床上。高考词汇与语法训练 （Book I Units9-10）1.Give the Chinese or English equivalent of the following.21. set free22. break down23. in case of24. on the go25. by force26. 轮流27. 按照 28. 在野外29. 最终成为30. 处在危险之中31. particular32. revise33. attractive34. habitat35. packaging36. 危害37. 最初的38. 约会，指定39. 日历，历法40. 行为2. spell out the words according to their initials given11. If we are full of c_ and united as one, we can certainly defeat SARS.12. The oil spill e_ thousands of birds.13. An e_ is an unexpected and difficult or dangerous situation, which requires quick action to avoid harmful results.14. Teleportation is a c_ of sending information through telephones on the Internet and transportation.15. Those who a_ to surroundings may survive.16. The patient is r_ well to treatment.17. Something that is b_ lasts for only a short time.18. On the wall is a c_, which tells the date, the day of the week, the month, and the year.19. The rain didnt make much d_ to the game.20. If you r_ something, you make it smaller.3.fill in the blanks with the given words in proper forms.1. They gave us _ practice in helping the eyes, brains and muscles to work together. (value)2. The _ rate of patients with this form of cancer is low. (survive)3. The _ of too much time to sports leaves too little time for study.(devote)4. We would still be feeling our way in the darkness without his _.(discover).5. Attempts to find a _ to the problem have failed.(solve).6. He cant fulfill it _ without others help.(succeed)7. Given a choice between Tahiti and Hawaii, Id prefer the _.(late)8. A healthy diet should provide _ against disease. (protect)9. Money is a source of _ between many couples. (agree)10. Other people, _ myself, believe its reasonable to have a bargain.(include)4. Complete the following sentences.1. 任何东西都不能浪费，首先不能浪费时间。Never waste anything, but_ _ _ never waste time.2. 他不再向父母要钱。He wanted _ _ money from his parents.3. 如果我们每个人都开始关心我们的环境，我们的生活将会不一样。If everyone starts _ _ the environment, it will _ _ _ _our life.4. 许多旧风俗渐渐消失。Many old customs are gradually _ _. 5. 你的作文与其说是一篇文章不如说是首诗歌。 Your composition is _ a poem _ an article.6. 他这个人靠得住。He is a man to _ _ _.7. 尘封的日记本使她回想起了大学的日子。The notebook _ with dust _ her _ college days .8. 那男孩始终保持沉默。The boy _ silent _. 9. 伊拉克已被美军控制接管。Iraq has _ _ _ by the American troops. 10. 她喜欢穿量身订做的衣服。She likes to wear clothes _ _ _ _.5. Translate the following Chinese into English.3. 你到国外后，要设法使自己适应那里的文化和风俗习惯。_4. 这一物种因栖息地遭到破坏，几乎灭绝了。_3万一发生火灾，请拉响火警铃。 _4我的父母将会竭尽全力来保证我受到良好的教育。 _5我希望你们能提出比这个更好的计划。 _6你应该按老师说的去做。 _7他们把所有的时间都投入到实验室的工作中。 _8那么多的工作让我们整天忙个不停。 _9她习惯处理那些我不知道怎么处理的事情。 _10我所用的任何话语都无法表达我对你的及时帮助的感谢。 _高考词汇与语法训练（Book I Units11-12）I. Give the Chinese or English equivalents of the following1.have-in co