太原市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题C卷

太原市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5The world is full of many beautiful sounds. You hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. 1 . And its all because of your ears! They bring you a world of sounds.But some people can t hear any sounds at all Some are born deaf. 2 . Many people in China can t hear ordinary sounds clearly. Many of them are children. About 6 children of l, 000 have hearing problems when they re born. lf a child has hearing problems, he or she may also have learning problems at school.3 . For example, too much earwax (耳垢)isnt good for your hearing. lf you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out. Noise that s louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt your ears and make you lose your hearing for a short time or even forever.Hearing is important. 4 . Don t forget to do the following. 5 . If you have to go, wear earplugs（耳塞）. A pair of good earplugs can reduce the noise by 30 decibels.When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.Never put anything sharp into your ears.If you keep these thing s in mind, you won t be always saying “What?”when youre older.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的句子填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。ATry to stay away from places with too much noise.BA lot of things can cause hearing problems.COthers can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their hearing later on.DYou can listen to beautiful music and news reports.ESo you should give your ears special care.二、完型填空A French student went to London for his holiday He thought， I know_ English I think people can understand _ One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at the table He wanted to_ a cup of tea and some eggs Soon the waiter came up to him and asked， _ A cup of tea and He could not remember the English word for eggs He looked around but _ was eating eggs Then he saw a picture book on the table next to him There was a picture of_ on its cover（封面） He_ the picture to the waiter Whats the English for this？ he asked A cock（公鸡）， answered the waiter What do you call a cocks _？ he asked again A hen And what do you call a hens_？ Chicks And what do you call chicks _ they are born？ Eggs! Very well， said the French student happily Give me two eggs and a cup of tea， please Then he sat down with a smile on his face6 . Aa littleBa fewCa bitDlittle7 . AitBmeChimDthem8 . AhaveBdrinkCtakeDsee9 . AWhat do you want？BWould you like a cup of tea？CCan I help you？DWhats wrong with you？10 . AnobodyBsomebodyCa manDa woman11 . Aan eggBa cockCa cupDa hen12 . AgaveBpassedCshowedDtold13 . AwifeBhusbandCfriendDsister14 . AchildrenBchildCfamilyDboys15 . AwhenBbeforeCafterDuntilSome people do not like anything to be out of place, they are never late for work, they can remember peoples birthdays; and they are always_to their friends and family members. Mr. Brown is such a person.Mr. Brown works in a_, and he lives in the town alone . He only has a sister. She lives in_town with her husband and her son, Mike. Mr. Brown doesnt have time to see his sister or her family, from one year to the_, but he never forgets_them different kinds of greeting cards. These days, he is busy_a birthday card and presents for the 20th birthday of his nephew, Mike.Last Sunday, Mr. Brown had quite a surprise. He drove home from the hotel at the usual time, and he drove his car very_, not too slowly or too fast. When he got home, he parked his car as usual in the right place, and then he went into the house to make supper. Suddenly, there was a_the door. Mr. Brown opened the door and found a policeman standing outside the door.“Whats wrong?” he asked_Did I drive on the wrong side of the street? Or did I make a mistake at work?“Hello, Uncle,” said the policeman with a big_on his face, “My name is Mike”.16 . ArudeBungratefulCkindDunkind17 . AhotelBschoolCpolice stationDbank18 . Athe sameBa busyCan oldDanother19 . AsecondBnextCanotherDlast20 . Ato getBto keepCto sendDto borrow21 . AcollectingBgettingCchoosingDwriting22 . AslowlyBfastCcarefullyDcarelessly23 . Aknock offBknock overCknock intoDknock at24 . AsomeoneBhimselfCno oneDnone25 . AangerBcryCsadnessDsmile三、阅读单选The Disney theme park, its first on the Chinesemainland, will open in Shanghai on June 16, a Thursday. Tickets sales willbegin on March 28, 2016. A standard single day ticket for the ShanghaiDisneyland costs 370 yuan and a peak-day ticket for festival and holidayperiods is sold for 499yuan. Children between 1 and 1.4 meters tall and seniorsaged over 65 years old can enjoy a 25% discount on the ticket price. A two-day ticket will be available at 5percent discount-The happiest place on earth is a top destination onmany families bucket lists. If you plan ahead this magical unforgettableexperience doesnt have to put a large dent in your budget. Here aresome tried-and-true tips for saving money while enjoying your Disneyland experience.Plan ahead so that you dont have to buy a necessary thing at Disneylandthat you could bring from home. For example, check the weather so that youdont need to buy a rain coat or umbrella. Breakfast is almost as pricey aslunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks. You can save quite abit of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park. While Disneysofficial policy in the overseas countries says it does not allow outside foodor drinks, Disneyland does allow most food items. Take snacks for throughoutthe day or pack a lunch to enjoy in the picnic area just outside the mainentrance of the park. If you want to eat out, eat at a local restaurant that isinexpensive or a kids1 menu such McDonalds which is dose to the park.Disney offers special Visa credit cards that come with extra benefits. You earnrewards on everything you buy. These rewards can be used on everything,including DVDs, movie tickets, toys, costumes and Disneyland travel.26 . The Disneyland is_.Aa dream place for many peopleBa Disney theme hotel and restaurantCan ordinary small parkDan inexpensive picnicarea27 . Mrs. Liu is 68 years old. If she goesto the Disneyland this National Holiday, how much will she pay for the singleticket?A124.75 yuanB374.25 yuanC277.5 yuanD474 yuan28 . Whatdoes the underlined phrase put a LARGE dent in your budget mean?Aspend you a lotBcost you a lotCwaste you a lotDask you a lot29 . What is NOT a good way to save money?ATake snacks along with you for thewhole day.BHave the meal brought from home in thepicnic area.CEat at a cheap restaurant close tothe park.DBuy food in the cafeteria of the theme park.30 . From the article, we know that_ .AThe discounts on the ticket price arenot the same.BYou are not able to have breakfast inthe theme park.CDisneyland doesnt allow anythingbrought into the park.DYoumay get rewards by using any Visa credit cards.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) New research has found the longest living animal on Earth with a backbone is a shark.The research, published in Science Magazine, found the Greenland shark is the longest living animal with a backbone in the world. The gray-colored sharks live in the cold water of the Arctic and are named after Greenland, the worlds largest island. After examining one of these sharks, scientists decided it was born in the icy water about 400 years ago and died out recently.An international team of biologists and physicists was able to estimate (估计) the ages of 28 dead female Greenland sharks by studying the lenses of their eyes. It is a new way to learn the age of an animal. Eight of the sharks were probably 200 years old or more, and could even have been 300 years old. That would make them older than some whales, which earlier were believed to have been the oldest animals at about 211 years old, according to the Associated Press.This discovery also means that Greenland sharks can live more than three times longer than humans. Many people these days can expect to live into their eighties. African elephants average about 70 years. The oldest of the Greenland sharks the scientists studied was nearly 5 meters long. It was thought to have been 392 years old when it was caught four years ago. However, because the testing method is so new, it is not exact.The studys lead author is Julius Nielsen, a marine biologist from Denmark. He says the 392 number could have an error range of 120 years in either direction. That means the shark was probably born sometime between the years 1500 and 1740, with 1620 being the most likely. Its an estimate. Its not a determination, Nielsen said. It is the best we can do.Even at the lowest age, the shark would have been 272 years old when it died and still would be the longest-living animal with a backbone, Nielsen said.I dont know why they get as old, but I hope someone will find out, Nielsen said.31 . According to Science Magazine, the Greenland shark _.Ais the longest living animal on earthBrarely lives in the cold water of the ArcticCis an animal with a backboneDstill lives in the icy water now32 . A new way to learn the age of a female animal is _.Ato estimate it by a biologistBto examine its skinCto study the lenses of its eyesDto discover the place of its birth33 . The discovery means if people live into eighties, the shark might live into _ years old.Aalmost 200Bless than 211Cover 320Dat least 45034 . Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe oldest of the Greenland sharks was nearly five meters long.BIt can make sure that the oldest Greenland shark was 392 years old.CJulius Nielsen says the 392 number could have an error range of 120 years.DJulius Nielsen has tried to estimate the probable time the shark was born.35 . The author will probably write about _ after the last paragraph.Athe discovery of why sharks get so oldBthe living habits of the sharksCthe reasons why sharks disappearedDthe bad side of the sharks36 . The best title of the passage may probably be “_”.AA new way to study the sharksBCaring for the sharksCBest Animal with a backbone on EarthDLongest living animal with a backbone on EarthIf you want to travel from Xian to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours.The 643-kilometer line is Chinas first high-speed railway to run through the QinlingMountains, which form a natural boundary(分界线) between Chinas north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, its also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network.Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare(稀有) wild animals one for pandas and the other for crested ibises(朱鹮).To reduce the railways influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly, China Daily reported.In September, there were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China now has l,864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency.To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels(隧道)within the area. Protective shields(防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up along the tracks to make sure the birds will not fly into a train.The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice.(A report in December, 2017)37 . From this month, it will taketo travel from Xian to Chengdu by the high-speed train.A16 hoursB13 hoursC6 hoursD3 hours38 . Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xian-Chengdu railway?AIt is Chinas first high-speed railway.BIt runs through the Qinling Mountains.CIt is the first mountain-heavy train line.DIt is the first train line with a 4G network.39 . Why was the railway designed and built to be environmentally friendly?ATo save money and energy.BTo avoid harming wild animals.CTo avoid damaging the mountains.DTo help the train run through tunnels quietly.40 . What are experts using to stop animals from going into the tunnels?AEntrances.BTracks.CProtective shields.DProtective nets.41 . This news about the new railway is reported by _.AChina DailyBthe Xinhua News AgencyCthe 4G networkDCCTVI always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.One day, I fainted because of low blood pressure. It scared my parents. The doctor said that I must rest for a while. I agreed to take it easy but, as I stepped to the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my face, I asked him to push that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. People looked down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me , the better they would feel.“I m just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is youve got legs, and I have wheels. ” But I had to taste the bitterness (痛苦) by myself.People in wheelchairs are not different. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treatedI realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.42 . The author once _ when she was healthy.Alaughed at disabled peopleBtook pity on the people in wheelchairCwished herself to sit in a wheelchairDsaw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs43 . The underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 2 means _.A瘫痪B康复C晕倒D出诊44 . Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author _.Afelt curious about itBrefused to accept it right awayCthought it was ready for his fatherDgot re