鲁教版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷（练习）

鲁教版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷（练习）考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2019广东会考) Which city is Ann going for holiday? A . B . C . 2. （1分） 听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 3. （1分） Listen and choose the right picture A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. _ _ _ _ _ _4. （1分） (2017九上四川月考) How will Linda go to Beijing? A . B . C . 5. （1分） 选出与其意思相符的图片（ ）A . B . C . 二、 听下面6段对话。从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最 (共6题；共15分)6. （2分） 听第一段对话，回答小题。 （1） Where might the speakers be? A . At the doctors.B . At Jims school,C . At the teachers office.（2） What did Jim have this morning? A . Bread and an egg.B . Milk and an eggC . Mike and bread,7. （2分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Which bus should the man take to the science museum? A . No. 3.B . No. 13.C . No. 30.（2） Why does the man go there? A . To have a science lesson.B . To visit his uncle.C . To visit his friend.8. （2分） (2019南充模拟) 听材料，回答问题。 （1） What was Marys problem in Grade 8? A . She didnt sleep well.B . She was in poor health.C . She made very little progress.（2） Who helped Mary solve her problem? A . Her parents.B . Her teacher.C . Her classmates.（3） How many pieces of advice do you hear? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（4） Why should we communicate with others? A . Because it makes us relaxed.B . Because it makes us friendly.C . Because it makes us outgoing.9. （3分） (2019八下封开期末) 听对话，回答问题。 （1） What was Jack doing just now? A . He was studying for exams in the library.B . He was eating snacks in the library.C . He was talking with a girl in the library（2） Why didnt Jack talk about the problem with the girl? A . Because he didnt have enough timeB . Because he didnt want to argue with others.C . Because he knew the girl very well.（3） Where are they going now? A . To the classroom.B . To the supermarket.C . To the old library.10. （3分） (2019九上浙江期中) 听下面一段对话, 回答问题。 （1） Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A . Father and daughter.B . Salesman and customer.C . Teacher and student.（2） Who is the girl buying the gift for? A . For her mother.B . For her father.C . For her friend.（3） How much is the black wallet? A . Its 11 dollars.B . Its 35 dollars.C . Its 50 dollars.11. （3分） (2019七下浙江期末) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） What is the boy doing now? A . Doing his homework.B . Listening to the radio.C . Watching TV.（2） What time does he usually go to bed? A . At 9：00.B . At 9：30.C . At 9：45.（3） What day is it today? A . Friday.B . Saturday.C . Sunday.三、 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的 (共1题；共5分)12. （5分） (2019七上云安期末) 听独白，回答问题。 （1） Chen Hua and her parents go to the zoo _. A . at 7:00B . at 8:00C . at 9:00（2） Chen Huas favorite animal is A . monkeyB . elephantC . panda（3） _ takes a photo for Chen Hua. A . His fatherB . His motherC . His classmate（4） Chen Huas mother thinks monkeys are _. A . cleverB . cuteC . kind（5） thinks elephants are kind and strong. A . Chen Huas classmateB . Chen Huas motherC . Chen Huas father四、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)13. （1分） When the dog saw the thief, it kept . The dog is so clever. A . barkingB . to barkC . bark14. （1分） (2019七下七台河期末) We have a great time _ in the river in summer. A . swimB . swimmingC . to swim15. （1分） We may move to another planet in the future because of the population increasing. I think so. We will have no other choices if it gets a lot .A . largeB . manyC . larger16. （1分） (2019七下泰兴期中) Sandy _ her favourite stars photo on the wall. Her mother wasnt happy about that. A . put onB . put upC . put downD . put off17. （1分） (2019八下封开期末) Although Bill Australia several times, he doesnt know the country well. A . has been toB . has gone toC . goes toD . is going to18. （1分） It was reported that nine Chinese people in a balloon crash(坠毁) in _ Egypt on February 26, 2013. A . are killedB . were killedC . will killD . have killed19. （1分） The flat is _ for four of us to live in. A . enough bigB . big enoughC . enough smallD . small enough20. （1分） (2019九上北京期末) Cathy, do you know _ the football match next week? Yes. Its going to be on Friday.A . when we hadB . when will we haveC . when did we haveD . when we will have21. （1分） Is this factory _ you visited the other day? A . the oneB . thatC . whereD . when22. （1分） (2019七下利通期中) _? Yes. Go along the street and youll find it.A . Wheres the museumB . How far it the museumC . Do you want to go to the museumD . Can you tell me the way to the museum五、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） (2019七下泰兴期中) 完形填空 Charlottes Web (夏洛特的网) is popular with readers of all ages. It is a story about two 1: a little pig called Wilbur and a spider (蝴蛛) with the name of Charlotte.One day, the pig Wilbur is sold (卖) to a farmer. Wilbur has no 2there, and other animals look down on (看不起) him. He is unhappy and sad. But his 3turns around when he meets the spider Charlotte and Charlotte becomes a great friend to him.There is 4news for Wilbur. He is going to be slaughtered (屠杀). It seems that there is no5for him until Charlotte thinks of a clever plan to help him. She uses her web to write messages of praise (赞扬) about Wilbur. People in this town never 6messages in a spiders web. So they think that the messages must come from God! Wilbur becomes 7enough to go to a big game. He doesnt 8the game, but the famous web makes sure that he will never be slaughtered. The sadness of the story is the spider Charlotte herself. Saving Wilbur makes her very9. And after giving birth to her babies, she dies (死). When Wilbur thinks he will have no friends again, three young and small baby 10come and become his new friends.（1）A . readers B . animals C . students D . farmers （2）A . money B . food C . friends D . family （3）A . way B . life C . hobby D . taste （4）A . late B . early C . bad D . good （5）A . hope B . time C . use D . hurry （6）A . write B . see C . send D . hear （7）A . old B . clever C . tall D . famous （8）A . lose B . win C . enjoy D . change （9）A . happy B . strong C . tired D . excited （10）A . pigs B . ducks C . monkeys D . spiders 六、 阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） (共3题；共28分)24. （8分） 阅读理解 Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5, 1791. When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people. But some people didnt believe a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In a week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music. Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldnt make much money. Often he had to borrow(借入) money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too. （1） When he was _, Mozart took music lessons with his sister. A . threeB . fiveC . sixD . seven（2） Mozart lived _. A . for 30 yearsB . for 40 yearsC . a long lifeD . a short life（3） Although Mozart was famous, he was_. A . relaxedB . rich(富有的)C . unhappyD . poor(贫穷的)（4） His music made_ happy. A . both him and other peopleB . only himC . only other peopleD . nobody25. （10分） (2019江西) 阅读理解 I am Turere. I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge(边缘) of Nairobi National Park of Kenya(肯尼亚). Since the age of nine. I have helped to look after my familys cows. As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed playing with electronics. I made my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and other things. I also built other electronic devices(仪器) for my neighbors. At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the lives of many people in my community. One night, a lion from the park came into my familys farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion, I thought, was not the best way to solve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent a solutionThe first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of fire. But I came to realize that didnt really help, because it was even helping the lions to see through the cowshed (牛棚). So I didnt give up. I continued.And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow(稻草人). I was trying to trick the lions into thinking) that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever. They will come the first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day, theyll come and they say, this thing is not moving here, it is always here! So he jumps in and kills the animals.So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch(手电筒), and that day the lions didnt come. And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea.（1） What was Turere interested in when he was a child? A . Tricking the neighbors.B . Looking after cows.C . Playing with electronics.D . Making car parts（2） What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 4 refer to? A . The lion.B . The scarcer.C . The cow.D . The cowshed（3） Whats the solution to driving the lion away? A . Using a moving lightB . Using a torchC . Using a scarecrow（4） What can we get from the passage? A . The lion killed all the cows.B . Turere killed the lion at last.C . The lion no longer lived in the park.D . Tureres invention made peace with lions.26. （10分） (2019八下深圳开学考) 阅读理解 In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip, only $3.28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks.The waiter went home. And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didnt treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our grown-up experience so amazing and fun.I would also like to say sorry on behalf of my group. Since we were new to all of this, our 13-year-old minds didnt exactly know how to deal with the bill. The bill was reasonable, but we had completely forgotten (and didnt know, to be honest) what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3.28.Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!（1） How did the waiter receive the group of teens? A . He tried to make them pay more.B . He served them like other waiters.C . He treated them as young children.D . He did his best to make them happy.（2） Why did the group of teens leave that small tip? A . Because they looked down on the waiter.B . Because they didnt know what a tip meant.C . Because they werent pleased with the service.D . Because they thought the tip should be that much.（3） What made the teens write the letter? A . The tip they left for the waiter.B . The bill the restaurant received.C . The way the waiter served them.D . The fun they had at the restaurant.（4） What do restaurant waiters mind most in America? A . What kind of guests they receive.B . What dishes people usually order.C . Whether they are given reasonable tips.D . How much customers pay for their meals.（5） What did the group of teens try to say in the letter? A . They were quite thankful to the waiters service.B . They had realized their mistake and made it right.C . They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant.D . They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分） (2019八上椒江期末) 根据短文内容，从下列五个选项中选择合适的句子填入空白处，使短文通顺。 A. you can get clean air when walking in the mountainsB. you will forget all the problems in lifeC. having a picnic is the most wonderful thing to do D. you can walk there every dayE. its good for your healthDo you like walking? Walking is a good activity and _. You can start with short walks around your house if its safe (安全的) enough to do that. So you can try walking from your house to your nearby friends houses. And if your school isnt too far from your home, _.When you are hiking(徒步旅行) in the mountains, forests, or other beautiful places, _.Its a good way to run away from them and you will be happier. Also, _. Whats more, you can also do all kinds of things, like having a picnic, singing songs or taking pictures