北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（模拟）

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - May I _ your bike ?- Certainly , but you mustnt _ it to others .Aborrow , lendBlend , lendClend ,borrowDborrow ,borrow2 . The students _ all day in the park.AspentBcostCtookDpaid3 . They arrived _ London_ a cold winter morning.Aat, inBin, onCat, onDin, at4 . As _ writer, he was _ complete failure.Aa, aBa, theC不填，不填Da, 不填5 . 一How long have you lived in this village?一I was ten years old.AWhenBForCUntilDSince6 . We are going on a school trip tomorrow.AIm very happyBHave a good timeCIm sorry to hear thatDYoure welcome7 . Whats your favorite fruit?I likebest.AapplesBcarrotsCpotato(马铃薯)Dcabbage(卷心菜)8 . （题文）Do you enjoy light music after a busy day, Sophia?Yeah. _ and smooth music helps me _AQuiet; to relaxBQuietly; relaxingCNoisy; to relaxDLoud; relax9 . Mr. Yao impressed the studentshis creative ideas and humorous words.AinBofCwithDfrom10 . Yesterday, Mary bought _ fish and _ other food for dinner.Amany; someBmuch; someCmany; a fewDmuch; a few11 . Very loud noisesmake people ill. So wemake great noise.Amust ; mustntBneed ; needntCcan ; mustntDmust ; cant12 . Ken, you shouldnt _ class again. I am sorry, Mr. King.Aare late forBbe late forCbe lateDlate for13 . The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _ , it caused 20 deaths.Aor elseBthereforeCafter allDbesides14 . How do you like the robot you bought last week? _. Life has become much easier now.AIt couldnt be betterBNobody can do a worse jobCI must complain about itDIts out of control15 . Either of the _ is my sister.AboyBboysCgirlDgirls16 . （题文）Excuse me, Sally. Can you go shopping with me this afternoon?Sorry, I am really _.AcoolBbusyCrelaxingDfree17 . Jim spent half an hour _his work.AfinishBto finish doingCfinishing to doDfinishing18 . What will you do tomorrow?-Im not sure. I _ go shopping.AwillBmightCmust19 . -What do you think of the pop music?-to the pop music is good way to relax.AListenBListensCListeningDListened20 . Jane, I won the first prize in the game.-Really? Lets _ tonight.AappearBlaughCfightDcelebrate21 . Look! These yellow shorts are on _ for $12.AsellBsaleCsellsDsaling22 . - What do you think of the 3D film Titanic last night?- It was _. I enjoyed it a lot.AboringBwonderfulCstrangeDterrible23 . Youre coughing a lot. Youd better give up smoking now.Thats really hard for me.AstopBgo onCset up24 . She is a good girl. She often _ her mother.Alooks atBlooks upClooks afterDlooks for25 . Ill never forget the town in which there a clean river and many big tall trees.Aused to beBused to haveCwas used to beingDwas used to having26 . On his birthday，we invited several_ to dance.ApairsBcouplesCtwiceDpeoples二、完型填空完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出一个最佳选项。The second season of “Where are we going ,Dad?” started on a Friday evening in June,2014. The new five popular（受欢迎的） pairs of dads are Lu Yi, Cao Ge, Huang Lei, Yang Wei, and Wu Zhengyu. The six kids are popular, too. Yang Weis son is Yang Yangyang. His_name is Yangyang. His_name is Yang, too . Huang Duoduo is Huang Leis_This is_school. Her school_number is 200448567. Her teacher is Miss White. Miss White is a good teacher. Feynman is a nice boy from Hong Kong. Yang Yangyang is his good_in the TV show. Look!_a dog. Is the dog_? I_know. Lets_Yang Yangyang at 495-6548.27 . A. first B. family C. last D. one28 . A. first B. good C. last D. this29 . A. girl B. daughter C. son D. boy30 . A. his B. her C. shes D. she31 . A. ID B. phone C. computer D. name32 . A. father B. friend C. boy D. class33 . A. Whats B. Thiss C. Thats D. The names34 . A. Duoduo B. Duoduos C. Duoduo is D. The Duoduo35 . A. dont B. isnt C. am not D. do36 . A. ask B. call C. write D. look三、阅读单选“Hi! How are you?” The woman smiled as she took the seat next to me on the airplane, She had to lower herself slowly, trying hard to push her fat body into the seat, filling all available space.I didnt reply and moved a little towards the window. She repeated her greeting in a friendly voice.“Hi!” I replied.“My name is Laura. Im from Britain. How about you?” she talked excitedly. “Malaysia.” I said coldly.Laura started a conversation with me, taking no notice of my unfriendly reactions. Her voice was warm and caring. She was thoughtful. When we were served drinks and meals she made sure that I had room to move in my seat. “I dont want to make you uncomfortable with my elephant size!” she said with great sincerity(真诚).To my surprise, the face that I had disliked hours before slowly showed a nice smile - lively and calm at the same time. I couldnt help but let down my guard.Laura was interesting. During our conversation, Laura managed to make every person on the plane who served us walk away laughing at her jokes.I asked Laura, “Have you ever thought about losing some weight? You arent worried about the diseases that come with being overweight?” “Not at all, because I eat healthily and walk regularly,” she said. “This may not be scientific, but I believe in my heart that the people who get diseases are the ones who worry all the time. Im this size because I was born to be big! There is more to life than worrying about weight all day long.”She drank her wine. “Besides, God gives me so much happiness that I need a bigger body to hold all of it! If I lose weight, Ill lose my happiness.” Surprised by her unusual reasoning, I smiled. 1 suddenly realized that Laura was the most beautiful woman I had ever met in my life.37 . Why did the writer move towards the window at the very beginning?AThe writer was not very happy that day.BThe writer had hoped to enjoy the trip alone.CThe writer didnt like Lauras size.DThe writer was not good at making friends.38 . What made the writer feel comfortable later?ALauras warm and caring voice.BLauras kindness and sincerity.CLauras lively and calm look.DLauras interesting conversation.39 . Laura thought that _.Abeing yourself is important to keep healthyBlosing weight can help people feel relaxedCworrying all the time can help to lose weightDbeing overweight will lead to diseases at last40 . What can you learn from this story?ANo news is good news.BThe early bird catches the worm.CDont judge a book by its cover.DOne tree cant make a forest.For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on peoples emotions(情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you dont know your emotions can be affected by the weather as well.People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, it helps our bodies produce vitamin D(维生素). Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in some countries in the world, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with_lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!The weather can also affect peoples emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these days, the weather can affect our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.41 . The underlined word “artificial” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A天然的B人造的C虚构的42 . From the passage we know that _.Apeople feel good when it is cloudyBin the countries where there are long, dark winters of little sunlight, many people feel sadCspecial “sunrooms” have been built all over the world43 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect ones emotions?AWeather.BActions of others.CPersonality.DAge.44 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AEnough vitamin D makes people feel goodBBoth hot weather and rainy weather can make people angryCOnly weather can control our emotions.45 . The best title for this passage should be _APeople Need More Vitamin DBWe Can Hardly Change the WeatherCWeather Affects Peoples EmotionsStill remember the following three? Memories (回忆) return every time I read or hear them.123Hush now, my little one.Hush now, my sunshine.Hush now, piece of my heart.Go to sleep, my little one.Go to sleep, my love.Go to sleep, piece of my heart.Sleep, my little one,While I sing to you.Sleep, my little one,Who is already asleep.My mama feeds me,And washes my fur,The first thing I see every morning is her.The last thing I kiss every night is her face.My mama is the very best one,And sings like a bird,And knows how I feel.When I dont say a word,My mama is warm.I can set the table.I can sweep the floor.I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty-four.I can wash dishesAnd clean my bedroom.There is so much I can do.Now ask you.New words: asleep 睡着的hush 安静kiss 亲吻sweep 打扫46 . These three are most probably _.AplansBpoemsCstoriesDnotices47 . The first one is sung to (被唱给) _.AbabiesBmothersCteachersDfriends48 . In the second one, the last thing “I” will kiss at night is _.Athe furBmums faceCa birdDmums bed49 . What do you think of “I” in the third one?AShy.BLucky.CCareless.DHelpful.50 . What are the three mainly about?AFood and health.BHobbies and sports.CFamily and love.DAnimals and humans.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在空白处写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。51 . After the heavy snow, the ground was w_ all over. A lot of kids were making snowmen in the park happily.52 . Jessica Wong from Hong Kong built a fence with u_ plastic bottles and cans.53 . I have w_ the sweater for a week. Its too dirty and I want to wash it by myself.54 . N_ of the two Americans can speak Chinese well.55 . A f_ is a person who catches fish, either as a job or as a sport.56 . The rich man gave away m_ of dollars to the poor areas so that the kids can go back to school.57 . R_ I have been really busy and tired, so I want to ask for a leave and stay at home to relax myself.58 . August is the e_ month of a year and is also the hottest month of the year in China.59 . Although Tim is only three years old, he takes good care of himself and b_ his teeth every day.60 . My mother gave b_ to me and provided me with everything.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61 . I am the new _(manage) and you will work for me.62 . I should be _(thank) to my English teacher.63 . We all received an _ (invite) to her birthday party.64 . My cousin is used to _ (study) with his new friends in Australia.65 . The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2010. They _ (live) there years since then.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：66 . The car is quite small, _ if you have many kids. （especial）67 . My house is the _ on the right side. （nine）68 . Computers are one of the most important _ in the world. （invent）69 . Something is wrong with my watch. It is not very _ now. （accurately）70 . An abacus is one of the first _ machines. It can _ very fast, but a computer can do a _ much faster than an abacus. （calculator）71 . Obama is a _ man, who was born on Aug. 4th, 1961. （power）72 . He has an _ dictionary. （electricity）73 . With the _ of science and technology, peoples life is better and better. （develop）六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词74 . 从现在开始，你应该多学点英语。_,you should learn more English.75 . 现在成千上万的学生在找工作。_ students are _ jobs now.76 . 贝蒂每天上学都很匆忙。Betty goes to school _ every day.77 . 我想买一副手套送给妈妈。I want to buy _ for my mum.78 . 那就是她擅长英语的原因。_ she is good at English.七、填空Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题.Each and every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China celebrate the elders in their families and communities. Its a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void（空虚）, many volunteers turned up on October 28 at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents. In some cases, they performed humble（谦逊的） gestures of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely（真诚地） caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be